【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

___【1】__ Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷爾蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. ___2___

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.

__3_ They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “__4___ Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. __5___

A. Anger may cause you a cancer.

B. Do not express your anger while angry.

C. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

D. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.

E. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.

F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.

G. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】C

【3】E

【4】B

5D

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講述的是生氣對身體健康的影響,同時(shí)也告訴我們一些處理生氣的方法。

【1】F根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容可知很多人都會(huì)在不同的情況下生氣發(fā)怒,也就是說生氣是人生中一種很平常的精神情緒。故F項(xiàng)符合上下文。

【2】C根據(jù)前一句They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc.可知生氣會(huì)導(dǎo)致我們出現(xiàn)很多的健康問題。接著這一句,下面要講述的應(yīng)該還是這方面的話題,故C項(xiàng)符合上下文。

【3】E 根據(jù)下一句They say the first step is to admit 可知本段講述的是處理生氣的方法。故E項(xiàng)符合上下文。

【4】B根據(jù)下一句Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.可知作者建議我們在生氣的時(shí)候,不要發(fā)表自己的看法,要等到自己平靜下來以后再說。故B項(xiàng)符合上下文。

5D根據(jù)前一句Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor可知醫(yī)生說處理生氣的最好方法就要幽默,也就是說要讓自己開心大笑。故D符合上下文。

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