【題目】根據(jù)句意從方框中選出合適的短語, 并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿删渥印?/span>

【1】The policy _________ making exams fairer was introduced last month because some students have special abilities but fail to get high scores in exams.

【2】I’m afraid my car will break down on the way to the beach because it ________ petrol.

【3】It is high time that government __________ the public to attach great importance to garbage sorting.

【4】After working with backward students for several years, she was given a chance ______ her educational ideas on children.

【5】________ playing computer games, he wasted lots of time he should have spent on study.

【6】If he __________ more time from his busy work to do some sports, he would not have been ill so badly last week.

【7】I can’t figure out how it __________ that you failed the exam again after the long preparation.

【8】With his mind _________ the newly-published novel written by his favorite writer, he didn’t notice someone knocking at the door.

【答案】

【1】aimed at

【2】is running out of / will run out of

【3】appealed to

【4】to try out

【5】Addicted to

【6】had squeezed out

【7】came about

【8】concentrated on

【解析】

【1】考查固定搭配。句意：這項(xiàng)旨在使考試更加公平的政策是上個(gè)月出臺(tái)的，因?yàn)橛行⿲W(xué)生有特殊能力，但考試得不到高分。時(shí)間狀語為last month，謂語動(dòng)詞用一般過去式。故填aimed at。

【2】考查固定搭配。句意：恐怕我的車在去海灘的路上會(huì)拋錨，因?yàn)槠涂煊猛炅�。汽油可能快要用完了，用一般將來時(shí)。故填is running out of / will run out of。

【3】考查虛擬語氣。句意：現(xiàn)在是政府呼吁公眾高度重視垃圾分類的時(shí)候了。It is high time that后接虛擬語氣，從句謂語用過去式。故填appealed to。

【4】考查固定搭配。句意：在和落后學(xué)生一起工作了幾年后，她有機(jī)會(huì)嘗試一下自己的兒童教育思想。given a chance to do sth為固定搭配，意為“有機(jī)會(huì)做某事”，try out為固定搭配，意為“嘗試做某事”。故填to try out。

【5】考查固定搭配。句意：他沉迷于玩電腦游戲，浪費(fèi)了很多本該花在學(xué)習(xí)上的時(shí)間。過去分詞作狀語，且他與迷上玩電腦為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故填Addicted to。

【6】考查固定搭配。句意：如果他從繁忙的工作中擠出更多的時(shí)間做一些運(yùn)動(dòng)，他上星期就不會(huì)得這么嚴(yán)重的病了。與過去事實(shí)相反，主句用would，從句用過去完成時(shí)。故填had squeezed out。

【7】考查固定搭配。句意：經(jīng)過長時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備，我搞不懂你考試又不及格是怎么回事。can’t figure out后接虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，用一般過去時(shí)。故填came about。

【8】考查固定搭配。句意：他全神貫注于他最喜歡的作家寫的新出版的小說，沒有注意到有人敲門。他的心思與集中為邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞。故填concentrated on。

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