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20.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤.對標有題號的每一行做出判斷;如無錯誤,在該地右邊橫線上畫一個鉤 (√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉.
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞.
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞.
Dear Editor,
I am a high school student.A few days before,(76)agoone of my very good friend told me that he was going  (77)friendsto stop the school.He said that he wanted to start his (78)去掉theown business.I tried best to get him to change his mind,(79)mybut I failed.I know it is difficult of him to change his mind.(80)forHe is not doing so good in his studies,yet I want to (81)wellinsist that I give it a try.The process is more (82)heimportant than the results.Now there are only 60days (83)√left before that test.I am not sure that his decision is (84)whetherright or wrong.I needed your advice.(85)need
Li Hua.

分析 這是李華寫給一位編輯的求助信,李華是一名學生,他的一位好朋友因為學習不好要輟學經商,李華努力勸說
朋友改變主意卻收效甚微.李華不知道朋友的決定是否正確,他想得到這位編輯的一些建議.

解答 Dear Editor,
I am a high school student.A few days before,(76)ago
one of my very good friend told me that he was going (77)friends
to stop the school.He said that he wanted to start his (78)去掉the
own business.I tried∧best to get him to change his mind,(79)my
but I failed.I know it is difficult of him to change his mind.(80)for
He is not doing so good in his studies,yet I want to (81)well
insist that I give it a try.The process is more (82)he
important than the results.Now there are only 60days (83)√
left before that test.I am not sure that his decision is (84)whether
right or wrong.I needed your advice.(85)need
Li Hua.
76.before改為ago;考查近義詞辨析,ago表示"從現(xiàn)在起的若干時間以前,一般用于過去時或過去進行時",
before表示"距過去某個時間以前",常和完成時連用,分析句意和句子結構,這里應該用ago.
77.friend改為friends;考查名詞復數,短語one of 后面要跟名詞的復數表示一個范圍.
78.去掉the;考查冠詞,stop school是固定結構,意為"退學".
79.tried后面加my;考查固定短語,"盡某人最大的努力"是固定短語,用"try one's best".
80.of改為for;考查介詞,it is/was difficult for sb to do sth 是固定用法,意為"對某人來說干某事有困難".
81.good改為well;考查副詞,這里修飾的是動詞doing,所以要用副詞形式well.
82.I 改為he;考查人稱代詞,結合上下文分析,句意應為"我想堅持讓他試一試",所以give it a try的主語
應當是he.
83.正確.
84.that改為whether;分析句意應為"我不確定他的決定是否正確",所以這里把that改為whether,構成
"whether…or…"表示"是…還是…".
85.needed改為need;考查動詞的時態(tài),本短文是以一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)寫給編輯的一封信,故此處也用一般現(xiàn)在時
need.

點評 整體理解短文,充分運用所學的基礎知識,包括一些實詞和虛詞的用法,固定短語搭配,習慣性用法,結合上
下文整體關系,找出錯誤并加以修正.

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