Question

【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀
A conflict at work is common. If you can avoid conflict, it means you will win what you want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential problem has not been removed, it will simply reappear later
Be aware of the fact that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On many occasions(場合), conflict and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it is not the end of the world.Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.
Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Everyone is waiting for the other to admit he or she is wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It is necessary to interrupt the "waiting game" before it gets to that point.
Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that makes you angry, or if you don't understand their viewpoints or actions, simply asking nicely about them can make a world of difference. Never assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there is a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappears right there.
Appreciate.Tell them why it is worth it to you to solve the conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but it is a great way to move forward.
A. Praise the other part in the conflict
B. Deal with conflicts sooner rather than later.
C. Invite the other person to talk about the situation.
D. Do remember to make an enquiry, not an accusation of any sort.
E. Here are the necessary steps to effectively get rid of conflicts at work
F. On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process.
G. Clear thinking is unlikely to happen while an argument continues to boil over.

Answer 1

【答案】E；F；B；D；A
【解析】本文是一篇議論文，工作中的沖突是常見的。該如何理智地解決工作中出現(xiàn)的沖突呢，作者給出了幾條實用的建議。
（1）考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)空前“Since the potential problem has not been removed, it will simply reappear later.”可知，工作中的沖突是常見的，有時候是不可避免的，那么就應(yīng)該探討解決工作中的沖突的建議，所有E項內(nèi)容是很好的順成。故選E。
（2）考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)空前“But when a conflict happens it is not the end of the world.” 可知，當(dāng)沖突發(fā)生時，不是多么可怕的事情，那么“相反，它可以是一個有趣的學(xué)習(xí)過程的開始”是語意的順成。故選F。
（3）考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)空后“Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by.”建議大家在一開始時就要解決沖突，因為它只會隨著時間的推移而變得更糟。所以“及早處理沖突”是本段的主題。故選B。
（4）考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。本段的主題是“Ask nicely.”即“恰當(dāng)?shù)挠崋枴�，所以“一定要做個詢 問，而不是任何種類的指控”符合上下文。故選D。
（5）考查上下文理解和邏輯推理。根據(jù)空后“This can be difficult as few people find it easy to appreciate a person they disagree strongly with, but it is a great way to move forward.”可知，作者建議要感 激、贊揚和你產(chǎn)生沖突的一方。故選A。