Question

Have you felt annoyed when a cellphone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this．Now in New York City, USA，a rule is carried out in schools．Students can’t even bring cellphones to schoo1．Is it a good thing or not?
Anxious parents say that cellphones are an important tool in holding New York city’s families together．
“I worry about it，” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid． It’s necessary in our everyday life．We have a washing machine. We have running water, and We have cellphones．”
Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses，getting out from subways, walking through unknown places．
“I have her call me when she gets out of school，”said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl’s mother． “No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a cellphone”
What about the cellphone owners, the students? Most of the students said cellphones were essential and the cellphone was like all extra(額外的)hand or foot for them．
“I feel so empty，”said May Chom，1 4．There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone．It will be a really, really boring trip．”

1. 1.
   You can use a cellphone___________．
   1. A.
      to enjoy listening to music
   2. B.
      to work as running water
   3. C.
      to work as a washing machine
   4. D.
      to send children to school
2. 2.
   Which of the following statements is TRUE?
   1. A.
      Many American parents don’t think cellphones are necessary for the students．
   2. B.
      Cellphones only bring troubles to the school life．
   3. C.
      Cellphones connect children with their families when they are outside．
   4. D.
      All the school children agreed not to use cellphones at school
3. 3.
   What does the underlined word “essential” mean in Chinese?
   1. A.
      時髦的．
   2. B.
      必要的．
   3. C.
      昂貴的．
   4. D.
      浪費的
4. 4.
   The article is about the____ in carrying out the rule not to use a cellphone in schoo1．
   1. A.
      happiness
   2. B.
      interest
   3. C.
      problem
   4. D.
      satisfaction

Answer 1

ACBC
試題分析：
1.A 推理題。根據(jù)文章最后一段There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone．說明人們可以使用手機來聽音樂，故A正確。
2.C 推理題。根據(jù)第4段Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses，getting out from subways, walking through unknown places說明父母使用手機來和在外面的孩子保持聯(lián)系。故C正確。
3.B 推理題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段What about the cellphone owners, the students? Most of the students said cellphones were essential and the cellphone was like all extra(額外的)hand or foot for them．說明對孩子來說手機就像另外的手或者食物一樣的重要，故該詞是指必要的。故B正確。
4.C 主旨大意題。本文講述的是關于學生使用手機的問題，學校禁止使用手機引起了父母的擔憂。故C正確。
考點：考查社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀
點評：本文講述了學校禁止使用手機引起了父母的擔憂的事情，任何事情都有兩面性。在閱讀的時候要注意從事情的正反面都來考慮，注意考查推理題，做此類題時，學生應盡可能地利用生詞所在的上下文來猜測詞義，即利用我們所熟悉的詞或短語和上下文中的已知部分進行邏輯上的推理，有時還需依靠常識和經(jīng)驗。