What he said is not to the point _____ we should focus on constructing a harmonious society.
A.that B.whichC.whereD.if
A

試題分析:考察同位語從句。本題同位語從句的先行詞是the point后面的同位語從句that we should focus on constructing a harmonious society對前面的名詞point的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行解釋說明,that在句中不充當(dāng)任何成分,也沒有實(shí)際的含義,只起引導(dǎo)和連接的作用。If不能引導(dǎo)同位語從句,which和where的語義和句子不符。句意:他說的話沒有切中要點(diǎn),就是我們要集中注意力建設(shè)和諧社會。故A正確。
點(diǎn)評:解答這類題目,關(guān)鍵在于分析清楚句子結(jié)構(gòu),知道引導(dǎo)詞的使用習(xí)慣。通過判斷引導(dǎo)詞在從句中所作的成分,來選擇正確的引導(dǎo)詞。連接同位語從句的從屬連詞主要有that, if, whether,和疑問詞(what how where when ...)。that引導(dǎo)表示陳述句的同位語從句,if和whether,whether...or not引導(dǎo)表示“是否”的一般疑問句的同位語從句。連接代詞主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。連接代詞一般指疑問,但what, whatever除了指疑問外,也可以指陳述。連接副詞主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等.
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