【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In less than fifty years, English 【1】develop) into the language most 【2】(wide) spoken and used in the world. English is the working language of most international organizations, international trade and tourism. Businessmen and tourists often come to China without being able to speak 【3】.

Chinese businessmen, taxi drivers and students talk with them using English. English is also the language of 【4】(globe) culture, such as popular music and the Internet. You can listen to English songs 【5】 the radio 【6】 use English to communicate 【7】people around the world through the Internet. With so many people 【8】(communicate) in English every day, it will become more and 【9】important to have 【10】good knowledge of English.

【答案】

【1】has developed

【2】widely

【3】Chinese

【4】global

【5】on

【6】or

【7】with

【8】communicating

【9】more

【10】a

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，英語現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為了國際語言，是經(jīng)濟文化方面的通用語言，我們必須要掌握英語。

【1】考查時態(tài)。介詞短語“in/during +一段時間”通常和現(xiàn)在完成時連用，表示近期已經(jīng)完成的事情。句義：在不到50年的時間里，英語已經(jīng)發(fā)展成了被使用最廣泛的語言。故填has developed。

【2】考查副詞。在英語真好副詞通常做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞、動詞或整個句子。本句中副詞widely在句中做狀語修飾spoken and used。故填widely。

【3】考查上下文。來中國的商人和游客通常不會講漢語，但是他們會英語，中國的服務人員可以用英語和對方交流。所以本題使用Chinese做動詞speak的賓語，故填Cheinese。

【4】考查形容詞。本句形容詞global在句中做定語修飾名詞culture，一起做介詞of的賓語。句意：英語還是全球文化的語言，例如流行音樂和因特網(wǎng)，故填global。

【5】考查固定短語。短語on the radio在廣播里；該短語在句中做狀語修飾動詞短語listen to English songs。句意：你可以在廣播里收聽音樂或者用英語在網(wǎng)上和來自世界各地的人們進行交流。故填on。

【6】考查連詞。句意：你可以在廣播里收聽音樂或者用英語在網(wǎng)上和來自世界各地的人們進行交流。根據(jù)句意可知應該使用連詞or表示選擇關(guān)系。故填or。

【7】考查動詞短語。短語communicate with sb與某人交流；句意：你可以在廣播里收聽音樂或者用英語在網(wǎng)上和來自世界各地的人們進行交流。故填with。

【8】考查with復合結(jié)構(gòu)。With復合結(jié)構(gòu)：with+賓語+賓語補足語；本句中with的賓語so many people與communicate構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做賓語補足語。故填communicating。

【9】考查比較級。使用比較級more語橫線前的“more”構(gòu)成短語“more and more…越來越…”。句意：掌握英語變得越來越重要。故填more。

【10】考查固定短語。短語have a knowledge of…掌握…；句意：掌握英語變得越來越重要。故填a。

非謂語動詞也是語法填空考查的重點內(nèi)容，主要考查的知識點：非謂語動詞每年必考，通常考 1-3小題，主要考查: ① v -ing、不定式作賓語的區(qū)別。 ② 非謂語動詞做賓語補足語的區(qū)別。 ③ 非謂語動詞作狀語的區(qū)別。 ④非謂語動詞作定語時的區(qū)別。 ⑤非謂語動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)、否定式和復合結(jié)構(gòu)。（注意：多次模擬試題的語法填空中都有考到非謂語動詞。）

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