1. A new study indicates that those who watch movies in which actors smoke a lot are much more likely

               of smoking.(develop)

一項新的研究顯示經(jīng)常觀看有演員吸煙鏡頭的人更有可能養(yǎng)成吸煙的習(xí)慣。

2. The stability of a society depends on                the extremes of human behaviour.(respond)

一個社會的穩(wěn)定取決于該社會對人們的極端如何作出回應(yīng)。

3.              from her brothers since the age of seven, she made several attempts to get in touch with them but in vain.(separate)

她自從七歲就與兄弟們分開了,她多次嘗試和他們?nèi)〉寐?lián)系但都沒有結(jié)果。

4.. I requested that Tom              me by next Friday.(return)

我要求湯姆下周五以前把那本書還給我。

5.. I suppose by the time I come back in two years’ time the new school              (set)

我想兩年以后我回來時這所新學(xué)校就會建起來。

6.. Barach H. Obama,            is an inspiring story, is the first American to move upward to the highest office in America.(success)

奧巴馬的成功是一個鼓舞人心的故事,他是第一位在美國升至最高官員的非裔美國人。

7.. Hardly                 when he phoned his parents.(land vi)

他一安全下飛機(jī)就給父母打了個電話。

8.. Israel offers automatic citizenship to all Jews who want it,              (whichever)

猶太人只要愿意,均可自動加入以色列國籍,不管他們說何種語言。

9. In order to start reading this book you                that the physical symptoms your were experiencing were due to anxiety.(idea)

開始讀這本書之前,你一定已經(jīng)了解到,你身體的不適癥狀是源于焦慮。

10. I showed him a map of China in the Ming Dynasty               on it.(with)

我給他看了一張明朝時的中國地圖,所有的邊界都畫在上面。

 

【答案】

1. to develop the habit                            

2.how it responds to

3.Having been separated                         

4. (should) return the book to

5.. will have been set up                                   

6.. whose success

7.. had he landed safely                                    

8.. whichever language they speak

9.. must have had some idea                    

10.. with all boundaries drawn

【解析】

試題分析:

1. to develop the habit 本題考查了兩個固定詞組be likely to do sth很有可能做某事;develop the habit of養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣;

2.. how it responds to 考查固定詞組respond to…對…做出反應(yīng);對…做出回應(yīng)

3. Having been separated     本句中的separated是形容詞,是對主語的情況進(jìn)行說明。因?yàn)榕c兄弟分開是早就完成的事情,故使用完成式來表示。

4.. (should) return the book to 考查虛擬語氣request(要求)后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形構(gòu)成。

5. will have been set up 考查了by引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句,當(dāng)by后是現(xiàn)在的時間,使用現(xiàn)在完成時;當(dāng)by后面是過去的時間,使用過去完成時;當(dāng)by后面是將來的時間,使用將來完成時。本題by后面接的是將來的時間過使用將來完成時。

6.. whose success 考查定語從句。Whose在定語從句中做定語修飾名詞。

7. had he landed safely        考查倒轉(zhuǎn)句型hardly…when…一…就….因?yàn)閔ardly是半否定詞,放在句首,使用部分倒裝的形式。

8. whichever language they speak 考查讓步狀語從句,which是指特定范圍之內(nèi)一個也沒有。

9.. must have had some idea  本題使用“情態(tài)動詞+have done”表示對過去情況的推測。

10.. with all boundaries drawn 本句考查了with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):with +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語。All the boundaries與draw構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,故使用過去分詞的形式。

考點(diǎn):考查完成句子

點(diǎn)評:考查了在上下文語境中綜合運(yùn)用語法的能力,主要考查了固定句型已經(jīng)時態(tài)和語態(tài),要求考生靈活掌握語法,根據(jù)情景綜合考慮各種情況。

 

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3. A.now and then                  B. day and night            C. up and down    D. over and over

4. A.terrible                           B. diffcult                    C uncomfortable   D.unokeasabt

5. A.doing                             B. raising                     C. Putting               D. producing

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8. A.pretty                             B.quiet                        C. Iarge                  D. modern

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