Question

【題目】International Volunteer Day is a global celebration of volunteers.It takes place every year on December 5 【1】(shine) a light on the effect of volunteer efforts everywhere.Many nations and governments hold【2】(variety) activities in this day.Volunteers are ones【3】make use of their own part-time time and participate in social service for no charge.They contribute a lot in the【4】(aspect) of rebuilding home,developing economy with promoting social civilization progressing etc.The Day【5】(encouragement) volunteers' deeds to develop at local,national and international levels.The Day is the time widely【6】(accept)by people to fight poverty,hunger,disease,environmental problems and discrimination against women.

The cultural form and explanation of a volunteer may change depending on circumstances,【7】the basic principle never changes:every individual can make a difference in society.Beyond【8】(help) to promote the greater good,volunteers enrich their own lives.As one volunteer once put【9】,"I feel as though I am able to help in the world and use my skills.It allows me to【10】(real) feel as though I am part of the world community."

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to shine

【2】various

【3】who/that

【4】aspects

【5】encourages

【6】accepted

【7】but

【8】helping

【9】it

【10】really

【解析】本文講的是關(guān)于國際志愿者的話題討論。本題既要理解全文的意思，根據(jù)前后文的銜接來做題，還要掌握固定搭配的使用。還要理解關(guān)于句子成分的理解和動詞的各種轉(zhuǎn)化。

【1】考查固定搭配及語境的理解。根據(jù)“International Volunteer Day is a global celebration of volunteers.It takes place every year on December 5 ___1___(shine) a light on the effect of volunteer efforts everywhere.”句意：國際志愿者日是全球志愿者的慶祝活動。每年的12月5日都有一個(gè)關(guān)于志愿者工作的影響的光。I t takes to do sth。故填to shine。

【2】考查形容詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)“Many nations and governments hold___2___(variety) activities in this day.”句意：許多國家和政府在這一天舉辦了兩種不同的活動。此處應(yīng)為形容詞。故填various。

【3】考查代詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“Volunteers are ones___3___make use of their own part-time time and participate in social service for no charge.”此句為定語從句，前面的先行詞為人，所以此處應(yīng)為who或that。故填who/that。

【4】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)及語境的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“They contribute a lot in the___4___(aspect) of rebuilding home,developing economy with promoting social civilization progressing etc.”句意：他們貢獻(xiàn)了很多方面，在重建家園，發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)，促進(jìn)社會文明進(jìn)步。此處應(yīng)為名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填aspects。

【5】考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)及動詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“The Day___5___(encouragement) volunteers' deeds to develop at local,national and international levels.”此句缺少謂語動詞，所以應(yīng)填動詞。故填encourages。

【6】考查形容詞及語境的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“The Day is the time widely___6___(accept)by people to fight poverty,hunger,disease,environmental problems and discrimination against women.”句意：這一天廣泛的接受人們戰(zhàn)勝貧困，饑餓，疾病，環(huán)境問題喝多女性的歧視。故填accepted。

【7】考查轉(zhuǎn)折詞及語境的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“The cultural form and explanation of a volunteer may change depending on circumstances,___7___the basic principle never changes:every individual can make a difference in society.”句意：文化形式可能會解釋一個(gè)志愿者取決于環(huán)境，但是基本原理沒有變化。故填but。

【8】 考查動名詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“Beyond___8___(help) to promote the greater good,volunteers enrich their own lives.”此處的應(yīng)做句子的主語，則應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故填helping。

【9】考查代詞及語境的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“As one volunteer once put___9___,"I feel as though I am able to help in the world and use my skills.”句意：我感覺盡管我能幫助他們用我的技能，作為志愿者也應(yīng)該會。故填it。

【10】考查副詞及語境的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)“It allows me to___10___(real) feel as though I am part of the world community."”句意：它允許我真的感覺我是世界的一個(gè)團(tuán)體。此處修飾動詞feel，應(yīng)用副詞。故填really。