閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

German doctors have warned that headbanging(隨音樂猛烈搖頭晃腦) could be bad for you. Headbanging is a dance from heavy metal music. Dancers shake their heads backwards1. _____ forwards, from side to side, very2. _____(quick). Doctors say the dance could lead to brain injury. They once3. _____(treat) a 50-year-old heavy metal fan. His headbanging led to brain damage. The man had no history of head injuries but had been headbanging for many years. The doctors say the risk of brain damage from headbanging 4.____(be) low, so heavy metal fans 5._____ not need to stop doing the dance.

The man had bad headaches 6._____ going to a concert. He had a brain scan at a hospital. Doctors found bleeding inside his brain. He had an7. _____ (operate) to repair the damage. Doctors drilled a hole in his brain 8._____(release) the blood. Two months later, his headaches disappeared. The head doctor said:” We are not against headbanging. The risk of injury is very, very low. If our patient 9._____ (go) to a classical concert, this would not have happened.” He said heavy metal fans should carry on dancing, 10. _____(say):“ Rock’n’roll will never die. Heavy metal fans should rock on.”

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閱讀理解

Many of us still tend to think that emotions can affect reasonable thought,and sometimes land us in trouble. But in recent years psychologists have taken quite a different view. Keith Oatley,Professor of Psychology at Glasgow University,is involved in the research which shows the fundamental importance of emotions.

He believes we are very ambivalent about them:we think of our emotions as being unreasonable,but we also consider them as essential to being human. For example,Mr. Spock,a character in the television series Star Trek,is super?intelligent and he has no emotions at all. However,he is never made captain of the spaceship. Maybe,this is because Mr Spock is not the kind of person you can share your feelings with—a person who shows his emotions.

As Professor Oatley points out,our emotions have very important functions,for example,fear. If we cross the road and a car approaches,we usually stop moving or step back. We stop what we are doing,check what we have done and pay very careful attention to the environment. The emotion of fear makes us take this small series of actions which,on average, help protect our safety.

On the other hand,if things are going well and small problems come up,we find we can solve them with the resources we have to hand. As a consequence, we tend to feel happy and usually continue doing the job.

Anger is an emotion that tends to occur when someone is preventing us from doing something. Then this small “kit” of reactions enables us to prepare ourselves to be quite aggressive to that person,or to try harder,and so on.

Professor Oatley believes emotions generally occur at these important moments in actions. With fear and anger our emotions make us decide to start doing something else, while with happiness they “suggest” we continue what we are already doing.

1.What’s Keith Oatley’s opinion about emotions?

A.They affect reasonable thought.

B.They get us into trouble.

C.They are helpful to us.

D.They are reasonable.

2.What does the underlined part “we are very ambivalent about them” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A.We have contradictory feelings towards emotions.

B.We have similar ideas of emotions.

C.We are quite clear about emotions.

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A.Fear helps us to be careful about our surroundings.

B.Happiness inspires us to continue what we are doing.

C.Anger may urge us to make greater efforts.

D.Anger tends to do us more harm than good.

4.It can be inferred from the passage that________.

A.we must control our emotions in daily life

B.emotions play a more important part than we realize

C.positive emotions such as love and joy are good for us

D.negative emotions make us continue what we are doing

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I wanted to do something special for my 15-year-old son, who has always been a perfect boy. He worked all summer to earn enough money to buy __1.__(he) a new racing-bicycle instead of asking for money from me. Then he spent hours and hours on it. I loved my son so much _2.__I bought him a pair of sunglasses and gloves. When my son rode the racing-bicycle with them, he looked very cool. He dreamed _3.__ taking part in a race and winning.

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短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

In life people make many decisions, some of what are so important that they affect us greatly.

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From this experience, I have realized a good decision benefits from people. We should learn to take others’ advices and do the right things.

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短文改錯(cuò)(共1小題)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

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刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

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Justin Bieber may have millions of fans worldwide, but Russia’s bears don’t appear to admire the pop singer’s music --- which proved fortunate for one lucky fisherman.

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A.he was fishing at his favourite fishing spot.

B.he was walking towards his favourite fishing spot.

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D.Igor Vorozhbitsyn’s mobile phone was a sudden fright to it.

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A.positive

B.negative

C.neutral (中立的)

D.not mentioned

4.What does the last paragraph imply?

A.Justin Bieber’s music is popular all over the world.

B.Justin Bieber’s music is life-saving.

C.Justin Bieber’s music is threatening.

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_______most kids still love burgers,chicken wings and pizza,there are a lots of other foods that are to kids' taste.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2015-2016學(xué)年河北師大附屬西藏學(xué)校高一上10月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀A、B、C三篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Typhoons (臺風(fēng)) in the northern part of the world have girls’ names.Sometimes they have very beautiful names.Rose is a pretty name but there was nothing pretty about Typhoon Rose.It was the worst typhoon to hit Hong Kong in ten years.

It began to rain in the morning of Monday, August 16th, 1971.At ten o’clock in the morning, Typhoon Rose was still 130 miles away but already the wind was blowing people’s umbrella away.The wind became stronger and stronger.The typhoon shelters (避風(fēng)港) were soon full of boats.Ships that were too big to go inside the shelters put down more anchors (錨).Some very big ships went out to sea.It is safer for a big ship to be at sea in a typhoon because it cannot be blown onto rocks.Kai Tak Airport closed.No planes were able to take off or land.At 9:00 in the evening, all the lights went out.

No one slept well that night.It is difficult to sleep in such bad weather.

In Typhoon Rose, more than one hundred people died.229 people were hurt and 66 of these had to go to hospital.1500 lost their homes.The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose!

1.What’s true according to the passage?

A.Typhoons all over the world have girls’ names.

B.Typhoons with pretty names are usually beautiful.

C.Typhoon Rose only hit Hong Kong.

D.For ten years, people in Hong Kong haven’t seen a worse typhoon than Typhoon Rose.

2.What’s the possible result of Typhoon Rose?

A.Lots of big shops were blown onto rocks.

B.More than two hundred people lost their lives and many more lost their homes.

C.People didn’t sleep well in such bad weather.

D.People turned off the lights at 9:00 in the evening.

3.The people of Hong Kong will not quickly forget Typhoon Rose because ____________.

A.it caused the terrible losses(損失)

B.they didn’t sleep well that night

C.Typhoon Rose wasn’t as pretty as its name

D.they couldn’t find their ships after the typhoon

4.Some big ships didn’t go inside the shelters because _______.

A.they had more anchors

B.it is safer outside

C.they were out at sea and they weren’t fast enough to reach the shelters when Typhoon Rose came

D.it was too expensive for big ships to go inside the shelters

5.This passage is mainly about ______.

A.the names of typhoons

B.typhoons in Hong King

C.Typhoon Rose

D.the typhoons

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