【題目】閱讀理解
Perhaps you think you could easily add to your happiness with more money. Strange as it may seem, if you're unsatisfied, the issue is not a lack of means to meet your desires but a lack of desires—not that you cannot satisfy your tastes but that you don't have enough tastes.
Real riches consist of well-developed and hearty capacities (能力) to enjoy life. Most people are already swamped (淹沒) with things. They eat, wear, go and talk too much. They live in too big a house with too many rooms, yet their house of life is a hut（草棚）.Your house of life ought to be a mansion (豪宅), a royal palace. Every new taste, every additional interest, every fresh enthusiasm adds a room. Here are several rooms your house of life should have.
Art should be a desire for you to develop simply because the world is full of beautiful things. If you only understood how to enjoy them and feed your spirit on them, they would make you as happy as to find plenty of ham and eggs when you're hungry.
Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room where you might find many an hour of rest and refreshment. To gain that love would go toward making you a rich person, for a rich person is not someone who has a library but who likes a library.
Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent. Real riches are of the spirit. And when you've brought that spirit up to where classical music feeds it and makes you a little drunk, you have increased your thrills(excitement) and bettered them. And life is a matter of thrills.
Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life. No matter who you are, you would be more human, and your house of life would be better supported against the bad days, if you could, and did, play a bit.
Whatever rooms you might add to your house of life, the secret of enjoying life is to keep adding.
（1）The author intends to tell us that ________.
A.true happiness lies in achieving wealth by fair means
B.big houses are people's most valued possessions
C.big houses can in a sense bring richness of life
D.true happiness comes from spiritual riches
（2）The underlined sentence in the second paragraph probably implies that ________.
A.however materially rich, they never seem to be satisfied
B.however materially rich, they remain spiritually poor
C.though their house is big, they prefer a simple life
D.though their house is big, it seems to be a cage
（3）What would be the best title for the passage?
A.House of Life
B.Secret of Wealth
C.Rest and Refreshment
D.Interest and Enthusiasm

【答案】
（1）D
（2）B
（3）A
【解析】本文是一篇議論文。主要論證了精神富有與真正快樂之間的關系。很多人物質(zhì)上非常豐富，住豪宅，享美食。但是他們真正幸福嗎？他們的內(nèi)心生活的房子又是如何呢？作者在文章里告訴我們，要想得到內(nèi)心的幸福，需要了解藝術，文學，音樂等等不同的內(nèi)容來豐富我們的內(nèi)心世界。

（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章4,5,6,7段第一句Art should be a desire for you和 Literature, classic literature, is a beautiful, richly furnished room和Music like Mozart's and Bach's shouldn't be absent.和Sports, without which you remain poor, mean a lot in life.可知，真正幸福的人需要懂得和擁有：藝術，文學，音樂和運動等，而這些主要是與我們精神上的豐富有關系的。也就是說真正的幸福是精神上的富有。故選D項正確。

（2）句意猜測題。根據(jù)本句句意可知，很多人住的是豪宅，但是他內(nèi)心里的生命的住所是一個小棚屋。因此推斷無論他物質(zhì)上多么富有，但是內(nèi)心的精神世界是貧窮的。故選B項正確。

（3）主旨大意題�？v觀全文可知，本文主要講述了現(xiàn)實生活里很多人物質(zhì)上非常豐富，住豪宅，享美食。但是他們精神上卻是貧窮的，要想得到內(nèi)心的幸福，需要了解藝術，文學，音樂等等不同的內(nèi)容來豐富我們的內(nèi)心世界。文章中多次提到house，把生活比喻為一所房子，要想幸福，必須在這所房子里填滿藝術、文學、音樂等精神上的東西。故A項中House of Life涵蓋了這些內(nèi)容。故選A項正確。

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