There is an old Chinese tale about a woman whose only son died. Sadly, she went to the holy man and asked, “What magical things do you have to bring my son back to life?”
Instead of sending her away or reasoning with her, he said to her, “Fetch me a mustard (芥菜) seed from a home that has never known sadness. We will use it to drive the sadness out of your life.” The woman happily went off at once in search of that magical mustard seed.
She first came to a splendid house, knocked at the door and said, “I am looking for a home that has never known sadness. Is it such a place? It is very important to me.”
They told her “You’ve certainly come to the wrong place” and began to describe all the tragic things that had happened to them recently.
The woman said to herself, “I have had misfortune of my own. Who is able to help these poor, unfortunate people?” She stayed to comfort them, and then went on in search of a home that had never known sadness. But wherever she went, she found one tale after another of sadness and misfortune. She became so involved in other people’s sorrow that finally she forgot about her search for the magical mustard seed, never realizing that it had, in fact, driven the sadness out of her life.
小題1:Which of the following does the story lead us to believe?
A.Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.
B.Time passed cannot be called back again.
C.You can’t feel happy unless compared with others.
D.You can’t expect to know the result until you have tried.
小題2:Instead of sending the woman away, the holy man      .
A.a(chǎn)sked her to help him first
B.tried to comfort her with kind words
C.a(chǎn)sked her to look for a thing that didn’t exist at all
D.tried to encourage her by talking with her
小題3:Leaving the holy man, the woman      .
A.was full of hopeB.was filled with sadness
C.was determined to try againD.became discouraged
小題4:The best title for the text would be “     ”.
A.A woman’s misfortuneB.A nice surprise
C.The holy man’s faithD.Cure for sadness

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:A
小題4:D

試題分析:本文敘述了作者由于自己的兒子去世,很傷心,于是她請(qǐng)神圣的人那里問(wèn):有什么方法讓她的兒子復(fù)活。這位神圣的人建議她去尋找魔幻的芥菜種子,但是她所到之處,她發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)又一個(gè)故事的悲傷和不幸。她忘了自己的傷心了。
小題1:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She became so involved in other people’s sorrow 與別人分享憂(yōu)愁,才會(huì)覺(jué)得快樂(lè)故選C。
小題2:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Instead of sending her away or reasoning with her, he said to her, “Fetch me a mustard (芥菜) seed from a home that has never known sadness. 讓她去尋找一種根本不存在的東西,故選C。
小題3:推理判斷題。根據(jù)The woman happily went off at once in search of that magical mustard seed. 根據(jù)happily可知她是充滿(mǎn)希望的,故選A。
小題4:標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)never realizing that it had, in fact, driven the sadness out of her life.故選D。
點(diǎn)評(píng):標(biāo)題是文章中心思想的精煉表達(dá),多為詞組或短語(yǔ),涵蓋性強(qiáng)。做這類(lèi)題目時(shí),要在閱讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,以文章話(huà)題為核心,通過(guò)比較選項(xiàng)的概括性或 覆蓋面,得出正確的標(biāo)題。正確標(biāo)題的歸納范圍要恰如其分,避免過(guò)于具體或斷章取義。錯(cuò)誤的干擾往往是局部信息,以事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)替代概括大意。
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A.before B.since C.when D.while
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A.keep B.break C.find D.hold
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A.Besides B.Moreover C.However D.Afterwards
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A.mustB.could C.might D.should
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A.slowly B.straight C.down D.finally
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