【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(每空最多不超過3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Franklin’s life is full of charming 【1】 (story) which all young men should know—how he sold books in Boston, and became the guest of kings in Europe; how he was made Major General Franklin, only 【2】 (quit) because, as he said, he was no soldier.

This poor Boston boy, 【3】 a day’s schooling, became master of six languages and never stopped studying; this hard-working boy conquered the lightning, made his name famous, received degrees and diplomas (學位證書) from many colleges, 【4】 became forever 【5】 (remember) as “Doctor Franklin”, philosopher, scientist and political leader. Self-made, self-taught, the candle maker’s son gave light to all the world; 【6】 street bookseller set all men singing of liberty.

He built America, for what the nation is today is 【7】 (large) due to the management, the forethought, the 【8】 (wise), and the ability of Benjamin Franklin. He belongs to the world, but especially he belongs to America. The people around the world 【9】 (honor) him while he was living; he is still regarded 【10】 the loftiest man by the common people today after his death. And he will live in people's hearts forever.

【答案】

【1】stories

【2】to quit

【3】without

【4】and

【5】remembered

【6】the

【7】largely

【8】wisdom

【9】honored

【10】as

【解析】

【1】stories 考查名詞，根據(jù)前面的full of 可以知道在這里要填名詞的復數(shù)形式。

【2】to quit 考查非謂語，only to do的意思是“不料(卻)……,結果(卻)……",表示一個沒有料到的結果，而only doing的意思是“結果就……",表示一個意料之中的結果。

【3】without考查介詞，從結構上分析，劃線部分需要填一個介詞，根據(jù)句意這里是表達沒有上過一天，所以答案是without。

【4】and考查連詞，根據(jù)句子結構，注意分號是一個完整的句子，這一個句子出現(xiàn)了很多個謂語動詞如conquered， made，received，became缺少的是一個連詞，最終構成機構A,B,C and D.

【5】remembered考查動詞謂語，根據(jù)前面的became知道在這里面要填一個過去分詞做表語。

【6】 the考查冠詞，根據(jù)分號前面的句式表達是用的冠詞加名詞，所以在這里面也是使用the street。

【7】largely 考查副詞，根據(jù)劃線部分前面的is和后面的due to，在這里使用副詞修飾系表結構。

【8】wisdom考查名詞，根據(jù)劃線部分前面的冠詞，知道在這里要填名詞形式，所以答案是wisdom。

【9】honored考查動詞，根據(jù)while之后所使用的時態(tài)是過去式was living，在這里面保持一致性也使用過去式，所以答案是honored。

【10】as考查介詞，這里考查的是固定搭配”regard as 把……看作”

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