【題目】請根據(jù)所給漢語或首字母寫出空缺處單詞的適當形式，使句子完整，語法正確，每空只填一個單詞。

【1】She __________(發(fā)誓) that she hadn’t told anyone about the secret.

【2】Soldiers had __________(臨時) closed the border between the two countries.

【3】What I’m here to say is that having worked with many environmental c_________(顧問), I know that a healthy environment and development should be possible at the same time.

【4】__________(全神貫注) in the book, she didn’t hear the phone.

【5】It feels like ____________(分配) adequate time for each is just not practical.

【6】She came to see me with the i__________ of getting my help yesterday.

【7】Whether the action will s____________or weaken the relationship depends on how they will deal with the problem.

【8】The main d__________ of the Internet are that it has too much information that has not been evaluated for accuracy and that it is transforming the way people spend their time.

【9】It is still not clear who will fill the v_________ position when the manager retires.

【10】E_________, your child will leave home to lead her own life as a fully independent adult.

【答案】

【1】swore

【2】temporarily

【3】consultants

【4】Absorbed

【5】allocating

【6】intention

【7】strengthen

【8】drawbacks

【9】vacant

【10】Eventually

【解析】本大題主要考查學生的綜合運用英語的能力。根據(jù)所給漢語或首字母寫出適當形式。要求學生不僅能寫出所用的詞，而且還要運用其正確的語法形式，保證句子意思完整。在做題時還要注意某些詞是否有固定句式及固定用法。

【1】swore

考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)從句可知，本句要用一般過去時。故要用swore。句意：她發(fā)誓說她沒有把這個秘密告訴任何人。

【2】temporarily

考查副詞做狀語。句意：士兵們臨時封鎖了兩國之間的邊境線。分析句子可知temporarily在句子中作狀語，修飾動詞close，故要用副詞temporarily。

【3】consultants

考查名詞。句意：我想說的是，和許多環(huán)境顧問一起工作后，我知道一個健康的環(huán)境和發(fā)展示有可能同時進行的。分析句子可知，本空缺少名詞“顧問”的復數(shù)，故填consultants。

【4】Absorbed

考查非謂語作狀語。句意：因為全神貫注地看書，所幸她沒有聽到電話。分析句子可知，本句是一個省略句。完整的句子為：because sbe was absorbed in the book, she didn’t hear the phone。動詞absorbe與其邏輯主語she是被動關系，故用Absorbed。

【5】allocating

考查非謂語動詞作主語。句意：感覺給每個人分配足夠的時間是不現(xiàn)實的�？崭裉幵趶木渲凶髦髡Z，所以要用動詞（分配）allocate的ing形式allocating。

【6】intention

考查固定搭配。with the intention of …為固定搭配，意為“帶著…的意圖，有…的目的”。句意：她昨天來看我，目的是想得到我的幫助。

【7】strengthen

考查謂語動詞。根據(jù)or后的詞“weaken”可知，前空的詞與此相反，故為strengthen。句意：這一行動是否會加強或削弱這種關系取決于他們將如何處理這個問題。

【8】drawbacks

考查名詞。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容“it has too much information that has not been evaluated for accuracy”可知，這是缺點（drawbacks）。句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的主要缺點是，它有太多的信息沒有得到準確的評估，它正在改變?nèi)藗兪褂脮r間的方式。

【9】vacant

考查形容詞。根據(jù)句子可知，本句中缺少形容詞作定語，修飾名詞position。句意：經(jīng)理退休時，誰來填補這個空缺職位還不清楚。根據(jù)后面的句意可知以V字母開頭的是vacant，vacant意為“空缺的”。

【10】Eventually

考查副詞。句意：最終，你的孩子會離開家，成為一個完全獨立的成年人。根據(jù)常識可知，孩子最終會離開家的，所以填Eventually。

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