British Swimming have ____ that London is an official bid city for the 2016 LEN European
Swimming Championships.  
[     ]
A. confirmed          
B. proved    
C. accepted  
D. stated
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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2011屆湖北天門(mén)市高考模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（一） 題型：閱讀理解

Many Americans take their summer vacations in August. President Obama and his family are among them. This August the first family visited the Florida Gulf Coast. The president wants to promote tourism in the area after the BP oil spill (漏油). The first family took a ten-day vacation on Martha’s Vineyard, an island off the coast of Massachusetts.
Martha’s Vineyard is known for the sailing, sunsets and its tall cliffs overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. The island is about 13 kilometers off the coast and is less than 260 square kilometers. Homes designed like those of earlier times line the streets of Edgartown, Oak Bluffs and Vineyard Haven. These are the major towns on Martha’s Vineyard.
For most of the year, the population of Martha’s Vineyard is about 15 000. In summer, more than 100 000 people crowd the island. In addition to the Obamas, you might see some Hollywood stars and other rich and famous people. Many visitors return year after year.
During warm weather the Vineyard is a good place for many different activities. People can play golf or catch fish. They can ride in sailboats or motor boats. They can waterski and swim. They can take quiet walks along sandy beaches and among the thick green trees.
One of the popular places for families with children is the Flying Horses Carousel in Oak Bluffs. It is the oldest continually operated merry-go-round ride in the United States. The colorful wood horses that turn in a circle were created in 1876. One of the best places for children to swim is the Joseph A. Sylvia state beach. The water there is warmer and calmer. Families also enjoy the Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary where they can observe much of the island wildlife.
Visitors watch the sunsets sitting on the beach and on rocks in the fishing village of Menemsha. As the sun goes down in the sky it paints yellow, red, and other colors on the clouds. Fishing boats rise and fall with the waves. Bells sound to help guide the boats to land as darkness covers the water.
Historians say British mapmaker Bartholomew Gosnold first made a map of the island for the rulers of England in 1602. Gosnold named the island to honor his baby daughter, Martha. The Vineyard part of the name came from the many wild grape vines Gosnold found on the island. Later, King Charles of England gave the island to businessman Thomas Mayhew of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, whose son established the first European settlement on the island in 1642. By the middle of the nineteenth century, ships from the American mainland began bringing visitors to the island. Big hotels were built near the edge of the water. Martha’s Vineyard was on its way to becoming the visitors center that it is today.
【小題1】.
We can infer that ______.

A．the BP oil spill has a negative effect on the tourism along the Florida Gulf Coast
B．the BP oil spill has contributed to the tourism along the Florida Gulf Coast
C．President Obama went to the Florida Gulf Coast to deal with the BP oil spill
D．this was the first time that President Obama and his family had taken the vacation on Martha’s Vineyard
【小題2】.
Which month is the peak time for tourism in Martha’s Vineyard?
A．January. B．August. C．December. D．March,
【小題3】.
If children want to see wild animals, the family should go to ______.
A．the Flying Horses Carousel B．the Sylvia state beach
C．the fishing village of Menemsha D．the Felix Neck Wildlife Sanctuary
【小題4】.
Bartholomew Gosnold named the island Martha in honor of _______.
A．his motherB．the king of England
C．his daughterD．his father

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012屆山東省日照一中高三第七次階段復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解


A cancer-stricken British teenage girl said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.
Alice Pyne, l5, created an Internet blog in which she described her fight against a cancer of the white blood cells. “ I've been fighting cancer for almost four years and now l know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesn't look like I'm going to win this one,” she wrote.
For her list, the teenager took inspiration from the 2007 film “The Bucket List”, in which two terminally ill (患絕癥的) men, played by Morgan Freeman and Jack Nicholson, draw up a list of things they wish to do before they die.
On her list, at the site www. alicepyne. blogspot. com, she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor (骨髓捐贈(zèng)者), swimming with sharks, meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computer.
Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.
“Oh dear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends!” she wrote after her site attracted huge attention. “Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me.”
Pyne, who lives with her family in the northwest English town of Ulverston, revealed (透露) the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blog. A group of local lawmakers have also joined forces with the Anthony Nolan blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register.
【小題1】 What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her“Bucket List”?

A．The media called on people to help her.
B．People sent gifts to her from all over the world.
C．A lot of people offered to donate bone marrow to her.
D．People around the world sent messages to support her.
【小題2】Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List” to     .
A．express her last few wishes
B．say goodbye to a few friends
C．give comfort to two terminally ill men
D．catch people's attention
【小題3】It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne       .
A．is unaware of her own conditions
B．is calm to know that death is approaching
C．is very sad to know that she will die
D．is still quite confident in fighting against cancer
【小題4】Which of the following is NOT on Alice Pyne's “Bucket List”?
A．To meet a boy.
B．To get a cool computer.
C．To swim with sharks.
D．To ask people to donate bone marrow.
【小題5】Take That will arrange to       .
A．invite Pyne to join the band
B．help Pyne in any possible way
C．donate money to Pyne
D．meet Pyne in person

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012-2013學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)大附中高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解

56­year­old becomes 1st woman to swim Atlantic
(AP)－Jennifer Figge pressed her toes into the Caribbean sand, excited and exhausted as she touched land this week for the first time in almost a month. Reaching a beach in Trinidad, she became the first woman on record to swim across the Atlantic Ocean—a dream she'd had since the early 1960s,when a stormy trans­Atlantic (飛越大西洋) flight got her thinking she could wear a life vest and swim the rest of the way if needed.
The 56­year­old left the Cape Verde Islands off Africa's western coast on Jan.12,2009, swimming 19 out of 25 days battling waves of up to 30 feet.The distance from Cape Verde to Trinidad is about 700 miles.Crewmembers are still computing exactly how many miles she swam.
The original plan was for her to swim to the Bahamas—a distance of about 2,100 miles—but inclement (惡劣的) weather forced her to change her plans and she arrived at Trinidad on Feb.5.She now plans to swim from Trinidad to the British Virgin Islands,ending her voyage at the Bitter End Yacht Club in late February.
Her journey came a decade after French swimmer Benoit Lecomte made the first known solo trans­Atlantic swim,covering nearly 4,000 miles from Massachusetts to France in 73 days.No woman on record had made the crossing.
Figge wore a red cap and wet suit,with her only good­luck charm (護(hù)身符) underneath:an old,red shirt to guard against chafing (磨痛),signed by friends,relatives and her father,who recently died.The other cherished (珍惜) possession she kept onboard was a picture of Gertrude Ederle,an American who became the first woman to swim across the English Channel.“We have a few things in common,”Figge said,“She wore a red hat and she was of German descent (血統(tǒng)).We both talked to the sea,and neither one of us wanted to get out.”
【小題1】When did Jennifer Figge want to swim across the Atlantic Ocean？

A．After she reached a beach in Trinidad.
B．After she pressed her toes into the Caribbean sand.
C．After her stormy trans­Atlantic flight in the early 1960s.
D．After her graduation from a university.
【小題2】Jennifer Figge had to change her plans 　　　　.
A．because she wanted to shorten her voyage
B．because of bad weather conditions
C．because she wanted to end her voyage in late February
D．because she wanted to set a new world record
【小題3】When did Benoit Lecomte probably make the first known solo trans­Atlantic swim？
A．In 1999.B．In 1988.C．In 1978 .D．In 1968.
【小題4】For what purpose did Jennifer Figge keep a photo of Gertrude Ederle？
A．Figge would like to follow her example.
B．She had the same red cap as Figge always wore.
C．Figge also wanted to swim across the English Channel.
D．They were both born in Germany.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2012年人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修6Unit5練習(xí)卷 題型：閱讀理解

It looks like a scene from the thriller movie Jaws，but these photos of a huge shark swimming with swimmers were in fact taken in Britain. The amazing pictures，which showed that the basking shark (姥鯊) was swimming friendly with swimmers，were taken at Porthcurno beach，Cornwall，where the basking shark was swimming just yards off shore.

The single 14?foot giant was feeding in the shallow waters off the scenic area，and quickly became curious about the swimmers and surfers sharing the water. Though it came within touching distance，the swimmers and surfers were in no danger. The large sharks are plankton (浮游生物) feeders－unlike the man－eating Great White from Jaws.

Beach-goer Rachel Hosken，who took the pictures，said that several basking sharks had been seen in the area.“It is one of the few I have ever seen around this year and it was great to see，” she said excitedly.“There are usually more of them by now，but for some reason there are fewer around than normal at this time of year. I think more have been spotted in deeper waters，but the particular one in the pictures seems to have taken a liking to this spot. I have seen it a few times.”

Known as the gentle giant of the sea，the basking shark is the second largest fish in the sea，only weighing lighter than the whale shark. They can grow to over 36 feet (11 meters) and weigh up to seven tons (7,000 kilograms) and feed on a diet of plankton and small fish. Basking sharks normally begin to appear in May and June.

1.In the pictures taken by Rachel Hosken，we can infer that ________.

A．swimmers and surfers were escaping

B．surfers were trying to frighten the basking shark

C．the basking shark was swimming far from swimmers

D．swimmers were not frightened by the basking shark

2.Why didn’t the basking shark attack the swimmers or surfers?

A．Because it was not hungry.

B．Because it was too far from them.

C．Because it isn’t a man-eating shark.

D．Because it enjoyed swimming with them.

3.From what Rachel Hosken said we know that ________.

A．most basking sharks swim deep in the sea

B．this basking shark has often appeared in that area

C．many basking sharks have been killed in that area

D．the basking shark doesn’t like being with other basking sharks

4.What’s the best title for this passage?

A．A giant basking shark appeared in Cornwall，Britain.

B．A giant basking shark tried to please the British people.

C．Swimmers and surfers were frightened by a giant basking shark.

D．Brave swimmers swam together with a giant basking shark.

 

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：20102011學(xué)年山西忻州市高三第一次聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)卷 題型：閱讀理解

From a young age, it was my dream to go to Africa and work with animals. Everybody laughed at me, but my mother, Vanne, told me never to give up, and that I could always find a way.

So, when I was 23, after saving up my earnings from working as a waitress, I went to wild, untamed (野性的) Africa and began my work. In 1960 I went to the Gombe Stream Chimpanzee Reserve. At that time, we knew nothing of the behavior or social structure of chimps (黑猩猩), and I was to go there and see what I could find out. Usually, when you wake up, you leave your dreams behind you, but I found myself waking up to my dream.

As the British government wouldn’t let me go without older women’s company, my amazing mother came with me and stayed for four months. We shared a second-hand army tent, and we used the stream for fresh water and washing. We could swim in the lake, although there were crocodiles.

It was beautiful there, although both my mother and I nearly died of malaria (瘧疾). I was scared I wouldn’t be able to do what I had set out to, because, at first, the chimps ran away from me in fear. I spent my days watching, listening, tracking and in the evenings writing up my notes.

For my mother, who stayed back at the camp, it must have been terrifying, and very lonely. There were snakes and spiders, as well as an old leopard who would come by. But she had an amazing way with people, and would hand out medicines to the fishermen, who saw her as a witch doctor.

In my fifth month there, I finally saw one of the chimps, which I called David Greybeard, stripping (剝光) straw to “fish” for termites (白蟻). It proved that man wasn’t the only toolmaker, and that everything had to be redefined.

1.What does the author mean by saying “I found myself waking up to my dream” in the second paragraph?

A. She lacked sleep due to busy work.

B. She found her dream was hard to realize.

C. She had more new dreams about her work.

D. She tried to realize her dream every day.

2.The author was afraid at the Reserve in the beginning because _____.

A. there were crocodiles in the lake  B. she could not get close to the chimps

C. it was hard to get clean water D. the chimps attacked her sometimes

3.The author’s mother was thought of by the local people as _____.

A. helpful and warm-hearted      B. funny and selfish

C. romantic and talkative     D. honest and hardworking

4. Which of the following is the author’s important discovery?

A. She found a new kind of termite.

B. Chimps can communicate with each other.

C. Some other animals can also make tools.

D. Chimps can find medicines to cure themselves.

 

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