根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Why Exercise Is Cool?
1. Exercise Strengthens Muscles
Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? 【小題1】 By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. For older teens and adults, this kind of workout can make muscles bigger, too.
2. 【小題2】
Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bodies without much trouble. Being flexible is having “full range of motion,” which means you can move your arms and legs freely without feeling tightness or pain.
3. Exercise Keeps the Balance
【小題3】 Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function, breathe, walk around, and do all the basic stuff. 【小題4】 If you’re not very active, your body won’t need as many calories.
Whatever your calorie need is, if you eat enough to meet that need, your body weight will stay about the same. If you eat more calories than your body needs, it may be stored as extra fat.
4. Exercise Makes You Feel Good
It feels good to have a strong, flexible body that can do all the activities you enjoy—like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. It’s also fun to be good at something, like scoring a basket, hitting a home run, or perfecting a dive.
But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood. 【小題5】 It’s just another reason why exercise is cool!
A.So you want to do some aerobic (有氧的) exercise right now? |
B.Food gives your body fuel in the form of calories, which are a kind of energy. |
C.When you exercise, your brain releases a chemical, which may make you feel happier. |
D.Those are exercises that can build strength. |
【小題1】D
【小題2】E
【小題3】B
【小題4】G
【小題5】C
解析試題分析:本文敘述了為什么鍛煉是酷的?一是鍛煉能夠鍛煉肌肉。二是鍛煉能使身體有柔韌性。三是鍛煉能使身體保持平衡。四是鍛煉能使人感覺(jué)心情好。短文從以上四個(gè)方面進(jìn)行了闡述。
【小題1】考查上下文句意和邏輯關(guān)系:根據(jù)Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground?By using your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger. 根據(jù)上下文可知是這些鍛煉可以增強(qiáng)體力,應(yīng)選D。
【小題2】考查上下文句意和邏輯關(guān)系:根據(jù)Can you touch your toes easily without yelling ouch? Most kids are pretty flexible 鍛煉能使身體靈活,故選E。
【小題3】考查上下文句意和邏輯關(guān)系:根據(jù)Your body needs a certain amount of calories every day just to function,食物能給人一定的熱量,故選B。
【小題4】考查上下文句意和邏輯關(guān)系:根據(jù)If you’re not very active, your body won’t need as many calories. 可知,如果你是愛(ài)運(yùn)動(dòng)的,你的身體需要一個(gè)額外的熱量或能量。故選G。
【小題5】考查上下文句意和邏輯關(guān)系:根據(jù)But you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood.可知應(yīng)選C。
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根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下框的A-F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括一段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
【小題1】Nowadays more and more foreign enterprises and companies are no longer relying on interviews for recruitment(招募). Years of studying interviewing has made it clear that it is not a very objective process. Personnel officers often hire the person they like best or even the one they think most physically attractive. Looking good is no guarantee of doing the job well.
【小題2】To get a more objective view,many companies are also using psychological tests,to hire both for relatively routine job and for positions at senior levels of management. It is impossible to say how many employers use tests,but estimates of test sales in the U.K.for 2001 were over one million.
【小題3】Recruitment can involve steps in two ways. Step 1 is always the same:job application. The company decides whether you might be suitable based on your qualifications and your previous job experience. Step 2 can be screening. A specific test is given at this stage to rule out those who might not be worth interviewing. Some large employers use tests—especially IQ based tests precisely to eliminate the unsuitable. Only those who pass Step 2 go to the interview. Step 2 can also be testing and interview combined. If the company thinks you might be suitable after looking at your application,they ask you to come to be tested and to be interviewed. It is seen very much as part of the same step.
【小題4】Tests claim to be scientific and objective. A large body of research has shown that interviews by themselves are not very reliable as a method of selection. People's judgments are often very subjective:whether they like the look of someone counts for more than almost anything else. But reliable and valid tests can offer rapid and more objective information about wouldbe employees. If a candidate talks well in an interview but his test results suggest that he is a careless person who cannot concentrate,and employer is likely to think twice about hiring him.
【小題5】Taking a serious test for a job is rather different from taking a gamelike test. You can spend just a little time answering questions of that kind of test,and you can deny the answers and say they are not accurate. But you can not go to a serious test without enough preparation since you can not afford to be denied and eliminated again and again. What can you do to do justice to yourself in tests?Here are three tips:Understand,Analyze,Practice.
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Cooking with your children is a great way to involve them in the process of decision-making and taking responsibility for themselves. 【小題1】 and they will be more willing to make their own snacks meals and bag lunches when they have the skills to be successful in it.
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Prepare--Wear an apron or old clothes. 【小題3】
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【小題5】 Get cooking and have fun with your kids
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B.Cooking for yourself requires the time and ability to do it and access to the necessary ingredients |
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D.First of all the children must have the knowledge of how to cook |
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I always reflect on what happened in my life. I think this is important—to appreciate our wins, losses, new passions, insights, etc. 【小題1】 Here are some tips for you on reflection.
1. Focus on the process and not the outcome.
This thought was beautifully summed up by Srikumar Rao. He explains how we fail because
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A.Failure is the mother of success. |
B.Happiness is when we accept and enjoy everything as it is. |
C.This method and the intended result do not match. |
D.Be thankful to at least one thing in your day. |
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Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.
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【小題4】 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.
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A.Pick a place where your children can study properly. |
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A.Option of home schooling is around for a long time
B.Recent years’ growth of home schooling
C.The unpleasant situation of school education
D.Advantages in home schooling
E.Parents should be responsible for child’s education
F.Home schooling is not a perfect choice
【小題1】Home schooling is an option that is becoming more attractive to parents as time goes on. Schools have become increasingly unstable over the past couple of decades. The textbooks are outdated, violence is common, children are shot without mercy, and the quality of education on the whole has greatly diminished.
【小題2】The option of home schooling has been around for a long time; however, until recently it had not been so popular. The idea of home schooling seems like a cure-all to many parents due to the advantages this type of education provides over traditional schools.
【小題3】Children who are home schooled can avoid many of the problems schools have become known for. For one, the environment is less threatening. Children can learn without fearing other students. In addition, home schooling allows parents to dictate the academic course of their children. Home schooling also allows students to proceed at their own speed. If a child is weak at multiplication and division, a parent can focus lessons on those skills in favor of another skill that the child might understand rather easily.
【小題4】It may sound like the perfect option, but there are many disadvantages of home schooling. First of all, home schooled children are usually less socialized. While schools can sometimes be the breeding ground for poor social behaviors, school is also a place where students learn to interact with others and build social skills. In addition, another drawback to home schooling could be implementation of an educational plan. Many parents are not qualified as teachers and may not understand what is necessary to ensure a child has access to the proper curriculum.
【小題5】Finally, another disadvantage to home schooling is the necessity for parents to take full responsibility for their child’s education. If you choose to home school your child, there is no one for you to blame if your child does poorly. The responsibility falls completely on the parent.
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There is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone 【小題9】 is down can lift him or her up and help them make it 【小題10】 the day, while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times. Be careful of what you say.
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假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)∧,并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Gary,
I’m really sorry about my using the mobile phone in your lecture the last week. Please receive my apology for being such rude a student. But I didn’t use the mobile phone for any reason. I was trying to find a part-time job last week and that day, I got a job offer and they need my further informations immediately. However, I had no other choice but try sending them a text message in class. I promise it will ever happen again. But I do need my phone back to get in touch with others. Will you be kindly enough to give it back to me? Thank you.
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