7．Going green is something that affects every single one of us．Whether by recycling those plastic water bottles，or by cutting down on electricity in your home，the importance of going green on a personal level is extremely important．But，when you're a millionaire NBA basketball star，how do you help out the environment？
Yao Ming is a basketball player that plays for the Houston Rockets and has spoken out against hunting of sharks for fins，a delicious food in his native China．He is also the United Nations'Environmental champion．His goal is to raise awareness of climate change and energy-saving．"I will work with young people across the world and try to inspire them to plant trees，harvest rainwater and to become environmental champions in their own communities．"

The Philadelphia Eagles，a professional American football team，are really doing their part to give back to the community．The Eagles Go Green page has a"Green Energy Calculator"and according to the web site fans have saved 73，674.90 a year and saved 666，320 pounds of CO2 per year．Also，the Eagles have set up a"Stop global warming virtual march（虛擬游行）on Washington"，a march across America for one year，through the Internet with a goal to bring fans together and to urge leaders to deal with the serious problem of global warming now．
Bob Burnquist，a Brazilian skateboarder，is a member of Action Sports Environmental Coalition and founder of a program that gets organic foods and farming into schools for healthy lunch programs．Bob also has a huge homegrown organic farm where he hosted a gathering in celebration of Earth Day．
Kelly Slater is a surfer and eight-time champion，but he also supports saving the coral reefs world wide．He has founded the Kelly Slater Invitational Competition which raises funds and awareness for Reef Check，which is able to get its message out to a large group of guests including professional surfers，film and music stars，and other famous people．


31．According to the passage，Yao Ming wants toC．
A．help the Houston Rockets win the NBA championship
B．a(chǎn)sk the United Nations to protect sharks in China
C．encourage young people to care about the environment
D．train more young people to become players of NBA
32．What have the Philadelphia Eagles done to help out the environment？A
A．They have called on fans to do things to reduce global warming．
B．They have marched on Washington to bring fans together．
C．They have saved 73，674.90 for solving global warming．
D．They have reduced CO2 emission by 666，320 pounds per year．
33．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the last two paragraphsD？
A．Bob Burnquist created Earth Day．
B．Bob Burnquist eats only organic foods．
C．Kelly Slater donated a lot of money．
D．Kelly Slater held a competition．
34．The best title for the passage would probably beB．
A．Highly Competitive Athletes
B．Environment-friendly Athletes
C．World-famous Athletes
D．Millionaire Athletes
35．What can we learn from the passage？C
A．Only famous people need to care about environmental problems．
B．America is the country that takes best care of environment．
C．Environmental problems have a common effect on everyone of us．
D．Yao Ming's goals to raise people's awareness of environment are mainly about climate change and air pollution．

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了一些致力于環(huán)保事業(yè)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，舉例說明他們所支持的環(huán)保事業(yè)，并呼吁我們要做些力所能及的事情來幫助緩解全球變暖問題．

解答 31．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)文章第二段I will work with young people across the world and try to inspire them to plant trees，harvest rainwater and to become environmental champions in their own communities．可知姚明想要鼓勵(lì)年輕人關(guān)心環(huán)境問題，故選C．
32．A  細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)文章第三段Also，the Eagles have set up a"Stop global warming virtual march（虛擬游行）on Washington"，a march across America for one year，through the Internet with a goal to bring fans together and to urge leaders to deal with the serious problem of global warming now．可知Philadelphia Eagles 號(hào)召粉絲做些事情來幫助減少全球氣溫變暖，故選A．
33．D  細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)最后一段He has founded the Kelly Slater Invitational Competition which raises funds and awareness for Reef Check，可知在Kelly Slater 舉行了一場(chǎng)比賽，因此D正確；誤解分析：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Bob also has a huge homegrown organic farm where he hosted a gathering in celebration of Earth Day．可知Bob主持地球日的聚會(huì)而不是創(chuàng)造了它，因此A錯(cuò)；沒有提到Bob只吃有機(jī)食品以及Kelly Slater是否捐贈(zèng)了錢，因此B和C錯(cuò)；故選D．
34．B  主旨大意題，根據(jù)全文和第一段的句子But，when you're a millionaire NBA basketball star，how do you help out the environment？可知這篇文章講述的是一些致力于環(huán)保事業(yè)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員，故選B．
35．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題：根據(jù)第一段Going green is something that affects every single one of us．Whether by recycling those plastic water bottles，or by cutting down on electricity in your home，the importance of going green on a personal level is extremely important．可知環(huán)保問題對(duì)我們每個(gè)人都有相同的影響，故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．If you know the following fact，you'll understand why many people suffer from foot problems．The average person walks the equivalent of three times around the Earth in a lifetime．That is enormous wear and tear on the 26 bones，33 joints and more than 100 muscles that make up the foot．
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A．a(chǎn)  surprising experience    
B．a(chǎn)n unimaginable distance   
C．damage due to continuous use
D．a(chǎn) contribution to the feet
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B．People can't slow its process．   
C．Walking more will stop foot pain．  
D．Preventive actions can't work well．
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A.26.2cm   
B.25.2cm   
C.26cm   
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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61．From the passage，we can learn that caffeineD．
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C．All the participants must drink coffee on the first day．
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B．Caffeine has negative effects on our health．
C．Caffeine may help better long-term memory．
D．Caffeine can lead to difficult sleeping and anxiety．
65．The author wrote the text in order toB．
A．forbid people to drink coffee
B．report a new research of coffee
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

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B．has made the Great Lake their home
C．is becoming a new food in restaurants
D．becomes even more fierce than before
62．According to Michael Beecham，the Asian carpC 
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B．Dirk Fucik is a pioneer in selling carp burgers in Chicago．
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65．What's the best title of the passage？D
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

11．A new study links heavy air pollution from coal burning to shorter lives in northern China．Researchers estimate that the half-billion people alive there in the 1990s will live an average of 5 years less than their southern counterparts because they breathed dirtier air．
China itself made the comparison possible：for decades，a now-discontinued government policy provided free coal for heating，but only in the colder north．Researchers found significant differences in both particulate pollution of the air and life expectancy in the two regions．
While previous studies have found that pollution affects human health，"the deeper and
ultimately more important question is the impact on life expectancy，"said one of the researchers，Michael Greenstone，a professor of environmental economics at Massachusetts Institute of一Technology．
"This study provides a unique setting to answer the life expectancy question because the
（heating） policy dramatically changes pollution concentrations（含量），Greenstone said in an email．"Further，due to the low rates of migration in China in this period，we can know people's exposure over long time periods，"he said．
The policy gave free coal for fuel boilers to heat homes and offices to cities north of the Huai Riv饑which divides China into north and south．It was in effect for much of the 1950-198，0 period of central planning，and，though discontinued after 1980，it has left a legacy（遺留Pl in the north of heavy coal burning，which releases particulate pollutants into the air that can harm human health．Researchers found no other government policies that treated China's north differently from the south．
The researchers collected data for 90cities，from 1981to 2000，on the annual daily average
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The researchers estimated the impact on life expectancies using death data from 1991-2000．They found that in the north，the concentration of particulates was 184micrograms per cubic meter一or 55percent higher than in the south，and life expectancies were 5.5years lower on average across all age ranges．

62．The main idea of this passage is thatA．
A．research in China finds air pollution shortened life expectancy
B．the government provided free coal for heating in North China
C．coal burning causes bad air quality across China
D．a(chǎn) new study finds different particulates in South China
63．According to Greenstone，Cgreatly contributed to the high pollution concentrations in North China．
A．power stations 
B．construction sites
C．the free heating policy 
D．gases from vehicles
64．It is implied in the passage thatB•
A．coal is no longer used for heating in North China
B．a(chǎn)ir quality was comparatively better in South China
C．southerners burned coals for heating in the 1980s
D．people preferred to live in South China after 1980
65．The underlined word"particulates"most probably meansC．
A．dirty clouds
B．particular smoke
C．harmful dust 
D．dangerous bacteria．

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