15.I took time off work to spend with my daughter before Christmas.I wanted the(41)D to teach her about the spirit of Christmas-love for all people is what the season is about,not merely(42)B.And one unplanned incident showed this spirit more than I could have(43)A.I was already running late after(44)Cin the supermarket.Zipping down to the main road,I noticed a pile of mails in front.I quickly realized that they must have(45)Boff a postal service vehicle.
Despite my teaching of love to my child,I had a(46)Dtime fighting against my selfishness.But then other thoughts(47)Athrough my mind:There could be(48)Cto grannies from their grandchildren,or undelivered bills that will be overdue.
I(49)B my six-year-old daughter and asked,"Should we stop and pick them up?"
"Of course!"She answered without hesitation.To her,it was a perfectly(50)Dthing.So I pulled over.
Cars were(51)A.Many letters were carried into the(52)Dand rolling down the road.I,with my daughter,began(53)Bthe letters.A moment later,two other cars pulled over and their drivers(54)Cus.They stopped their cars on each(55)Dof the main road,stopping the traffic in all directions until the letters were all(56)A.
Just then,a relieved and very(57)B,young postman pulled up on his motorbike.I looked up at those (58)C hands and we all smiled.Without speaking,we knew we had done something(59)Cthat day.But the most important lesson I learnt was from my daughter.Her pure heart taught me more about the(60)Dof Christmas than I could ever teach her.

41.A.conditionB.experienceC.a(chǎn)ctivityD.opportunity
42.A.foodsB.presentsC.donationsD.drinks
43.A.imaginedB.a(chǎn)cceptedC.decidedD.understood
44.A.workingB.playingC.shoppingD.chatting
45.A.sentB.fallenC.goneD.taken
46.A.goodB.sadC.1ongD.hard
47.A.flashedB.gotC.1ookedD.went
48.A.clothesB.moneyC.1ettersD.books
49.A.called forB.1ooked atC.went toD.came across
50.A.1uckyB.delightC.interestingD.natural
51.A.racing byB.slowing downC.whistling loudlyD.coming near
52.A.waterB.dustbinC.dirtD.a(chǎn)ir
53.A.1ooking throughB.picking upC.clearing upD.running after
54.A.a(chǎn)pproachedB.stoppedC.joinedD.praised
55.A.1ineB.branchC.sideD.end
56.A.collectedB.goneC.caughtD.returned
57.A.politeB.gratefulC.carelessD.helpful
58.A.injuredB.busyC.helpingD.proud
59.A.successfulB.a(chǎn)ttractiveC.specialD.strange
60.A.joyB.soulC.dutyD.spirit

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了作者通過一件突發(fā)的事情讓女兒學(xué)到了很多東西,這件事很有特殊意義.

解答 DBACB  DACBD  ADBCD  ABCCD
41.D.考查名詞.根據(jù)語境,作者是想找教女兒圣誕實質(zhì)的機會;故選D.
42.B.考查名詞.根據(jù)常識,在圣誕節(jié)會互送禮物;故選B.
43.A.考查動詞.句意為:一件突發(fā)的事情所帶來的影響超出了作者的想象.根據(jù)語境,應(yīng)選imagine;故選A.
44.C.考查動詞.根據(jù)語境和常識,在過圣誕節(jié)時會在超市購物,故C項符合語境.
45.B.考查動詞.作者猜測這些郵件是從郵車上掉下來的;故選B.
46.D.考查形容詞.根據(jù)下文"fighting against my selfishness"可判斷出此處應(yīng)是hard.have a hard time (in)doing sth.是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意為"做某事有困難";故選D.
47.A.考查動詞.根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,句意應(yīng)為:一些想法從我腦海中閃過;故選A.
48.C.考查名詞.因為上文提到這是郵件,所以孫子給奶奶郵寄的應(yīng)是信件;故選C.
49.B.考查動詞詞組.因為作者是和女兒一起在車上坐著,所以作者看了看女兒符合語境;故選B.
50.D.考查形容詞.從"‘Of course!She answered without hesitation."這句話的語氣來判斷,幫忙撿這些郵件應(yīng)是很自然的事情;故選D.
51.A.考查動詞.根據(jù)第二段"Zipping down to the main road"可知作者現(xiàn)在正在交通要道上行駛,故車輛應(yīng)是急速穿過.race作動詞可表示"急速移動",故應(yīng)選A.
52.D.考查名詞.根據(jù)常識,信件較輕,汽車快速穿過,會產(chǎn)生風(fēng),將信件卷起來,滾落到路邊;故選D.
53.B.考查動詞詞組.根據(jù)上下文語境,可判斷出作者和女兒一起去撿撒落的信件,故B項符合語境.
54.C.考查動詞.根據(jù)前文"two other cars pulled over"可判斷出這些開車的人停下車來和作者一起幫忙撿這些信.join sb.(加入某人)符合語境;故選C.
55.D.考查名詞.根據(jù)下文"stopping the traffic in all directions"可判斷出這些人是將車停在路的兩端阻止車輛通行;故選D.
56.A.考查動詞.根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系,應(yīng)是將這些信件收集到一塊;故選A.
57.B.考查形容詞.根據(jù)語境,大家都在幫忙撿信件,郵遞員看到肯定會充滿感激;故選B.
58.C.考查形容詞.根據(jù)句意這些人在幫忙,所以用helping更符合語境;故選C.
59.C.考查形容詞.通過這件事,作者讓女兒學(xué)到了很多東西,所以這件事很有特殊意義,special符合語境;故選C.
60.D.考查名詞.與文章第一段話"showed this spirit more than I could have ______."形成照應(yīng);故選D..

點評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷.

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