Beijing's broadened ban on smoking in public places took effect Thursday, adding force to the effort to hold a smoke-free Olympics.
The new rules extend existing anti-smoking regulations to more places, including fitness centers, cultural relic sites, offices, meeting rooms, dining halls, toilets and lifts. Restaurants, Internet cafes, parks, and waiting halls at airports, railway stations and coach stations are required to set up smoking areas. Hotels will have to offer smoke-free rooms or floors, but the regulations do not specify a proportion.
However, some restaurant owners have complained that it would be difficult to have a separate smoking room as required by the new regulations. "We plan to issue specific rules to solve this problem as soon as possible," Rao Yingsheng, vice-director of the Beijing Committee for Patriotic Public Health Campaign, was quoted by the Beijing News as saying Thursday. He said small restaurants without a separate room should set aside at least 70 percent of their area for non-smokers. He also said customers and restaurant owners would be asked for their thoughts on the new rule.
Local authorities dispatched about 100,000 inspectors to make sure the ban was being enforced Thursday. Everyone has the right to dissuade people from smoking in public places, Liu Zejun, who works for the Beijing committee, said. "Citizens are encouraged to expose those who refuse to obey the rule by calling the free telephone line 12320," Liu said.
People caught smoking in forbidden areas will be fined 10 yuan ($1.40), while enterprises and institutions that violate(違反) the ban will face fines of between 1,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan. Smoking was forbidden in hospitals, kindergartens, schools, museums, sports venues and other places before the new regulations took effect. From Oct 1 last year, the city also banned smoking in its 66,000 cabs, and imposed fines of 100 yuan to 200 yuan on drivers caught smoking in taxis.
China has pledged a cigarette-free, green Olympics. This year's event will be the first non-smoking Olympic Games since the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), of which China is a signatory(簽名人), went into effect in 2005.
小題1:The passage mainly tells us _____.
A．There will be more places where smoking is forbidden.
B．More people should give up smoking.
C．Broadened ban on smoking in public places took effect in order to set up a non-smoking Olympic Games.
D．Those who smoke at public places will be fined.
小題2:Smoking is _____ at airports, railway stations or coach stations etc.
A．forbiddenB．a(chǎn)llowed
C．a(chǎn)llowed at it’s smoking areasD．we don’t know
小題3: Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?
A．Hotels will have to offer smoke-free rooms.
B．Smoking is not allowed in most restaurants.
C．12320 is a free telephone line to expose those who smoke at public places.
D．People caught smoking in forbidden areas will be fined.
小題4:If a taxi driver smokes in his cab, he will probably be fined _____ .
A．10 yuanB．50 yuanC．120 yuanD．1000 yuan

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:B
小題4:C

小題1:見本文開頭。
小題2:文章第二段提到了一些地方應(yīng)當(dāng)建立吸煙的場(chǎng)所，那么在這些地方的非吸煙場(chǎng)所，肯定是不準(zhǔn)吸煙的。
小題3:文章第三段提到了在一些飯店單設(shè)吸煙的房間有困難，可見在飯店是準(zhǔn)許吸煙的，但必須是在特定的地方。
小題4:文章后數(shù)第二段說到被抓到吸煙的出租車司機(jī)會(huì)被罰100到200元之間。
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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Bored? Don't know what to do with your time? Get your friends or family together, go to the park or go hiking, do something fun —just don't turn on your TV.
The 10th annual TV-Turnoff Week starts on Monday. The TV-Turnoff Network, a nonprofit organization, began the program in 1994 to get children and adults to watch less television so that their time is spent doing more productive things. This year, millions of people will participate and find much more interesting things to do besides sitting in front of the television.
Experts are convinced（確信）that watching too much TV keeps kids from participating in healthy physical activities. The average household has a television on for 7 hours and 40 minutes a day! Kids spend more time watching TV than they spend in school. Turning off the TV gives you a chance to be with your family and friends. Going without it frees up valuable time that could be spent reading a good book, writing, drawing, or discovering something else that may interest you.
There are many organizations that support TV-Turnoff Week, including The Boys and Girls Clubs of America, YMCA, Girl Scouts USA, and Big Brothers/Big Sisters of America．Even First Lady Laura Bush is a supporter. "Television is no substitute for a parent. It doesn't help develop language skills; it's simply background noise," says Mrs. Bush.
Even kids who may not have liked going without TV have discovered the benefits. "I really didn't like TV-Turnoff Week except I did notice that my grades went up and I was in a good mood all week," said Drew Henderson, a student in Donora, Pennsylvania.
小題1:The TV-Turnoff Network started TV Turnoff Week to _____.
A．to get people to spend more time doing more productive things
B．to keep kids from participating in healthy physical activities
C．to advise people not to buy television sets
D．to persuade more people to join the organization
小題2:Which is not the advantage of turning off the TV?
A．Giving you a chance to be with your family and friends.
B．Sparing more time reading books.
C．Developing language skills.
D．Participating in healthy physical activities.
小題3:Laura Bush must be _____.
A．the first woman to support TV-Turnoff Week
B．the wife of American President
C．the first woman to organize TV-Turnoff Week
D．the first lady in the Boys and Girls Clubs of America
小題4: Drew Henderson’s words in the last paragraph imply that _____.
A．he doesn’t like TV-Turnoff Week
B．he doesn’t support TV-Turnoff Week at all
C．it’s unnecessary to have TV-Turnoff Week
D．he doesn’t support TV-Turnoff Week until he finds it does good to his study.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

CAIRO, Egypt (Reuters) April 24, 2006—Three explosions shook the Egyptian Sinai resort of Dahab on Monday, killing 23 people and wounding dozens of others, rescue and security officials said.
Witnesses said smoke billowed①up from the town’s tourist bazaar, and residents said they saw body parts and debris②on the street after an explosion at a restaurant.
People in the small beach and diving resort, which is popular with backpackers, described scenes of carnage③and chaos④.
A cafe worker who was about 200 meters (yards) from the scene said: “We saw many dead people. People were screaming. People were being taken to hospital. Egyptians went to give blood. There were body parts. There’s police everywhere.”
“There are ambulances and cars taking people to hospital,” said another resident, who also did not want to be named.
The explosions took place at the Nelson Restaurant, the Aladdin Cafeteria and the Ghazala Supermarket, the Interior Ministry said.
The explosions took place in quick succession at about 7.15 p.m. (1715 GMT). “There is smoke coming from the area and there are people running everywhere,” said one witness, who heard the blasts.
An official with the local ambulance service said many of the dead appeared to be foreigners.
Israeli divers often stay in the resort but with the Passover holiday over it is unlikely many were there. The Israeli ambassador in Cairo and Israeli authorities said they did not know of any Israeli casualties⑤.
One visitor said police were stopping cars and buses leaving the resort and had imposed restrictions on movements in and out of backpacker camps in the area.
It was the third set of three explosions on the eastern coast of the Sinai peninsula since October 2004, when a group attacked the Hilton hotel in the border resort of Taba and two other resorts on the northeast coast, killing 34 people.
Notes:
① billow  v. 翻騰
② debris  n. 殘骸
③ carnage  n. 殘殺，流血
④ chaos  n. 混亂
⑤ casualty  n. （人員）傷亡
小題1: What’s the result of the explosions in Dahab?
A．34 people were killed.
B．There were many Israeli casualties.
C．23 people were killed and dozens of others were injured.
D．Many houses were burned to the ground.
小題2:How many places did the explosions take place in?
A．TwoB．ThreeC．SixD．Eight
小題3:What does the underlined word “resort” mean?
A．popular holiday centreB．hotel or guest-house for holidaymakers
C．visiting some placeD．Making use of something for help
小題4:Which of the following statements is right?
A．Many of the dead appeared to be residents.
B．The first set of three explosions took place in October 2004.
C．Police couldn’t know what to do.
D．Israeli divers stayed in the resort with the Passover holiday over.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On Saturday August 12, 2000, during Northern Fleet training exercises in the Barents Sea, the Russian nuclear submarine(潛水艇) Kursk sank in about 100 meters of water with some 118 sailors aboard. It's known later that several officers were also aboard, observing the training exercises. The Kursk is lying on the ocean floor in the Barents Sea. The Russian Navy said that it was listing 30 degrees to port. Other sources reported it was listing as much 60 as degrees. According to a Russian newspaper, when the submarine Kursk failed to make contact with the naval command at the right time later that day, Northern Fleet Commander Admiral Vyachesav Popov ordered rescue ships into the area. It took hours to find the submarine, as it didn't launch(發(fā)射) a marking buoy(浮) before sinking.
Russian Navy Chief insisted that the submarine Kursk had been involved(卷入) in a major collision(碰撞), but a great deal of information shows that this is not true. Up till now, it's believed that an explosion in the torpedo compartment(魚雷艙) in the nose of the Kursk was the likely cause. Now Russian government officially asked Norway for help in recovering of sailors' bodies first of all, and Norway has agreed to offer all help. But Russian insisted that only Russians work inside the submarine Kursk and that the work last for about 10～18 working days. It is expected to recover only 25～35 bodies from the Kursk.
It was not until October 25, when a team of Russian divers entered the submarine Kursk, some 350 feet below the surface, that truth became clear. On November 7, in the morning, owing to(由于)  the icy and the cold weather, a special rescue meeting held on Murmansk decided to stop the whole bodies recovering operation.
小題1:From the text we can infer that _______ led to the sinking of the submarine Kursk.
A．a(chǎn) small fighting with another foreign submarine
B．a(chǎn)n explosion inside the submarine Kursk
C．a(chǎn) great collision inside the submarine Kursk
D．a(chǎn)n attack from another foreign submarine
小題2:After Kursk accident occurred, Northern Fleet Commander Popov _______.
A．decided to recover all the sailors' bodies immediately
B．went to apply to Norway for help at once
C．decided to find out the real cause of sinking at once
D．sent several rescue ships into the Barents Sea
小題3:Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A. The Norwegians were willing to offer all help.
A. If the rescue work did within 10～18 days, there would be about 30 sailors to be recovered.
B. It was not believed that there were many unclear weapons inside the Kursk.
C. A team of divers from Norway entered the submarine Kursk successfully on Oct. 25
D. It's reported that a major collision was unlikely to cause the sinking of the Kursk.
小題4:Why did Russia insist that only Russian divers can work inside the submarine Kursk?
A．Because the Barents Sea is very icy and the weather is too cold.
B．Because Russia feared that the top secrets inside the Kursk will be let out.
C．Because Russian divers are much more skilled than those from Norway.
D．Because Russian government wants to bring the cost down to the lowest degree.
小題5:The underlined words “make contact with” in the first paragraph refers to the idea that the submarine Kursk can't_______.
A．get in touch after much effort with the naval command
B．send up the nuclear weapons in the training exercises
C．get the naval officers to return to the Northern Fleet
D．get in touch after much effort with Russian government

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

BEIJING, Nov. 26—U.S. dollar hit another record low against the euro on Friday, with the European currency climbing above $1.32 for the first time. The green-back fell to its lowest in nearly five years against the yen the same day.
By 1943 EST, the dollar was trading at US$1.3265 per euro, compared with US$1.3270 in thin late New York trade. It was at 102.55 yen, little changed from New York after touching 102.37, a level not seen since March 2000, in London.
Japanese Finance Minister Sadakazu Tanigaki repeated his warning against dollar weakness, threatening to take action against sudden moves, but market participants said such verbal intervention (口頭干涉) had long lost its clout.
Traders were expecting market liquidity to remain thin on Friday because of the extended U.S. holiday.
In such thin trading, many said a fall in the dollar past 102 yen and US$1.33 per euro was a real possibility.
Referring to recent currency movements as “brutal”, European Central Bank chief Jean-Claude Trichet, who is the most vocal European policymaker on dollar weakness, is due to make comments in Rio de Janeiro, along with ECB council member and Spanish central bank governor Jaime Caruana.
Introduced in 1999 as the common currency for 12 European countries, the euro initially(最初) dropped against the dollar but has risen some 60 percent since hitting an all-time low of 82 U.S. cents in October 2000.
64. What does “the green-back” refer to in the first paragraph?
A. U.S. dollar                                           B. Another record
C. The euro                                              D. European currency
65. How did Sadakazu Tanigaki feel about dollar weakness?
A. Excited                    B. Puzzled             C. worried                    D. Disappointed
66. The underlined word “brutal” probably means ______.
A. cruelty                            B. help                 C. criticism                   D. apology
67. According to some people, it was possible for the dollar to trade ______.
A. at 1.3265 per euro                                 B. at 1.32 per euro
C. at 1.3270 per euro                                 D. at 1.331 per euro

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

                                    
The small number of newborn babies, which has been caused by high prices and the changing social situation of women, is one of the most serious problems in Asia. When people talk about it, you can hear a word invented in Japan. which means Double Income Kids(小孩).
In many major Asian cities like Seoul, Singapore, and Tokyo, the cost of a ****** is extremely high. A young couple who want to buy their own house may have to pay about $3000,000 (though prices have fallen). For a flat with one bedrooms, one dining-room, a kitchen, and a bathroom, the couple will pay about $900 a month. What’s more, if they want to have a child, the child’s education is very expensive. For example, most kindergarten charges are at least $5.000 a year. In such a situation, it’s difficult to afford children.
The number of married women who want to continue working because they enjoy their jobs. However, if they want to have children, they immediately have serious problems. Though most companies allow women to leave their jobs for a short time to have a baby, they expect women with babies to give up their jobs. In short, if they want to bring up children properly, both parents have to work, but it is hard for mothers to work. Indeed, women who want to contimue working have to choose between having children or keeping their jobs.
In a word, Asian governments must take steps to improve the present situation as soon as possible.
小題1:What is the main problem being discussed in the passage?
A．The small number of newborn babies.
B．The changing social situation of women.
C．The high prices of houses and education.
D．The necessary steps of Asian government.
小題2:According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A．It is easy for a couple to afford a child in Asia.
B．The prices of in Asia are quite low now.
C．Fewer and fewer married women wan to have a job.
D．The word “DINKS” appeared in an Asian country.
小題3:To buy a flat and send a child to kindergarten, how much will a couple pay each year?
A．85,000B．85,900C．$10.800D．$15.800
小題4:The seems to believe that Asian governments should ________.
A．let women stay at home and have a baby
B．a(chǎn)llow one of the parents to go out to work
C．care for the growing needs of women for job.
D．the companies that permit women to leave.

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Gallery Policies
for Visitors to National Gallery of Art, Washington
Visitors must present all carried items for inspection upon entry. After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrellas, parcels, and other things as determined by security officers must left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entrance. All oversized bags, backpacks and luggage must be left at the checkrooms near the 4th Street entrance of either the East or West Building. These items will have to be x-rayed before being accepted items of value, such as laptop computers, cameras, and fur coats, may not be left in the checkrooms but may be carried into the galleries.
We regret that we do not have enough space for visitor items larger than 17×26 inches into the Gallery or its checkrooms.
Additional security procedures and checks may be taken according to the decision of the Gallery.
For the safety of the artworks and other visitors, nothing may be carried on a visitor’s back. Soft front baby carriers are allowed, but children may not be carried on shoulders or in a child carrier worn on the back. Pushchairs are available free of charge near each checkroom.
Smoking is prohibited. Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service areas. Unopened bottled water may be carried only in a visitor’s bag. Cell phones may not be used in the galleries.
Animals, other than service animals, are not permitted in the Gallery.
Skateboarding is prohibited.
Picture-taking (including video for personal use is permitted except in special exhibitions and where specifically prohibited. Tripods (三角架) are not allowed.
Please do not touch the works of art.
小題1:When people come to visit the Gallery, they should ____________.
A．leave all their carried items at the checkrooms
B．have all their carried items x-rayed at the entrance
C．take all their carried items with them without inspection
D．have all their carried items inspected at the entrance
小題2:What does the Gallery feel sorry for?
A．Visitors have to keep their valuable items in the checkrooms.
B．The size of visitor items allowed into the Gallery is limited.
C．It cannot keep oversized visitor items due to limited space.
D．Visitor items over 17×26 inches must go through additional checks.
小題3:Parents with small children visiting the Gallery _____________.
A．can carry their children in soft front child carriers
B．can carry their children on their shoulders
C．can carry their children in child carriers worn on the back
D．ought to pay if they want to use pushchairs for their children
小題4:Visiting photographers should make sure that __________.
A．pictures and videos are allowed for personal use anywhere in the Gallery
B．pictures and videos can be taken in some places for personal use
C．picture-taking and videoing are totally forbidden in the Gallery
D．tripods are allowed except in some special exhibitions

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Research has shown that two-thirds of human conversation is taken up not with discussion of the cultural or political problems of the day, not heated debates about films we've just watched or books we've just finished reading, but plain and simple ____.
Language is our greatest treasure as a species, and what do we ____ do with it? We gossip. About others' behaviour and private lives, such as who's doing what with whom, who's in and who's out-and why; how to deal with difficult ____ situations involving children, lovers, and colleagues.
So why are we keen on gossiping? Are we just natural ____, of both time and words? Or do we talk a lot about nothing in particular simply to avoid facing up to the really important issues of life? It's not the case according to Professor Robin Dunbar. In fact, in his latest book, Grooming, Gossip and the Evolution of Language, the psychologist says gossip is one of these really____issues.
Dunbar ____ the traditional view that language was developed by the men at the early stage of social development in order to organize their manly hunting activities more effectively, or even to promote the exchange of poetic stories about their origins and the supernatural. Instead he suggests that language evolved among women. We don't spend two-thirds of our time gossiping just because we can talk, argues Dunbar—____, he goes on to say, language evolved specifically to allow us to gossip.
Dunbar arrived at his cheery theory by studying the ____ of the higher primates（靈長類動(dòng)物）like monkeys. By means of grooming--cleaning the fur by brushing it, monkeys form groups with other individuals on whom they can rely for support in the event of some kind of conflict within the group or____ from outside it.
As we human beings evolve from a particular branch of the primate family, Dunbar ____ that at one time in our history we did much the same. Grouping together made sense because the bigger the group, the greater the ____ it provided; on the other hand, the bigger the group, the greater the stresses of living close to others. Grooming helped to ____ the pressure and calm everybody down.
But as the groups got bigger and bigger, the amount of time spent in grooming activities also had to be ____ to maintain its effectiveness. Clearly, a more ____ kind of grooming was needed, and thus language evolved as a kind of vocal（有聲的）grooming which allowed humans to develop relationship with ever-larger groups by exchanging information over a wider network of individuals than would be possible by one-to-one ____ contact.
小題1:
A．claimB．descriptionC．gossipD．language
小題2:
A．occasionallyB．habituallyC．independentlyD．originally
小題3:
A．socialB．politicalC．historicalD．cultural
小題4:
A．a(chǎn)dmirersB．mastersC．usersD．wasters
小題5:
A．vitalB．sensitiveC．idealD．difficult
小題6:
A．confirmsB．rejectsC．outlinesD．broadens
小題7:
A．for instanceB．in additionC．on the contraryD．a(chǎn)s a result
小題8:
A．motivationB．a(chǎn)ppearanceC．emotionD．behaviour
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)ttackB．contactC．inspectionD．a(chǎn)ssistance
小題10:
A．recallsB．deniesC．concludesD．confesses
小題11:
A．prospectB．responsibilityC．leadershipD．protection
小題12:
A．measureB．showC．maintainD．ease
小題13:
A．savedB．extendedC．consumedD．gained
小題14:
A．commonB．efficientC．scientificD．Thoughtful
小題15:
A．indirectB．dailyC．physicalD．secret

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科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


C
True End of an Era
SURPRISE, surprise---David Beckham is in the news again! Sure, the England football star was never one to shy away from the headlines. But this time it seems people are talking as much about what Beckham is not doing as what he is.
Beckham won’t be playing for England at the 2010 World Cup in South AfricA． An injury he picked up while playing for AC Milan will likely rule the 34-year-old out for four months. It could be a sad end to the career of a player who has given his all to England since his debut (首次登場(chǎng)) in 1996. But rather than feeling sorry for the loss, some people are finally calling for us to move on from the Beckham obsession (著迷).
“The romantic wish of him seizing the day and inspiring England to glory was poppycock (胡扯),” according to an editorial in the Guardian. It argued that Beckham is past his best and would only have played a minor role at the World Cup anyway. But you might not have guessed it from the reaction of the rest of England.
British Prime Minister Gordon Brown sent Beckham a “get well soon” message, and a Scottish poet even wrote a poem about the injury, comparing Beckham to the Greek hero Achilles.
But is it possible to forget about Beckham? Over his career Beckham has embodied (體現(xiàn)) everything the English like to think is good about their country. Beckham was never the most naturally gifted of footballers, but he reached the top through hard work and determination. He never gave up, even when things looked hopeless. And even as a superstar, he never forgot where he came from.
For this, the English took him to their hearts. Not a day goes by without seeing Beckham’s name in the newspapers, but the reality is his fantastic career is coming to the enD．Of course, it is sad that he’ll miss the World Cup, but this is a chance for England to find a new hero.
As a global icon(偶像) we will certainly miss him playing for England in South Africa this summer. But I think it’s time we finally give Beckham a break from the headlines.
Choose the best answer:
66．Which of the following may not be a result of Beckham’s injury?
A．Not being able to take part in the 2010 World Cup in South AfricA．
B．Not being able to play for England for four months.
C．People forgetting him.
D．This injury perhaps ending his career.
67．______ gave Beckham a negative evaluation.
A．Gordon Brown              B．An editorial in the Guardian
C．A Scottish poet              D．Most British people
68．Which is not the reason for it being hard for people to forget Beckham?
A．He has embodied British good characteristics and traits (特征).
B．He is one of the most naturally gifted footballers.
C．He is determined to achieve his goals.
D．He always remembers his country.

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