14.How could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments-mostly for entertainment purposes-is fair and respectful?
Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals.However,most zoos remain"collections"of interesting"things"rather than protective habitats.Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored,lonely,and far from their natural homes.
Zoos claim to educate people and save endangered species,but visitors leave zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals'natural behavior,intelligence,or beauty.Zoos keep animals in small spaces or cages,and most signs only mention the species'name,diet,and natural range.The animals'normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos don't usually take care of the animals'natural needs.
The animals are kept together in small spaces,with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise.This results in unusually and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis.A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis is common among animals kept in small spaces or cages.Another study showed that elephants spend 22percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars,and bears spend 30percent of their time walking back and forth,a sign of unhappiness and pain.
Furthermore,most animals in zoos are not endangered.Captive breeding(圈養(yǎng)繁殖) of endangered big cats,Asian elephants,and other species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild.Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out.In fact,baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers.Haven't we seen enough competitions to name baby animals?
Actually,we will save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them.Instead of supporting zoos,we should support groups that work to protect animals'natural habitats.

24.How would the author describe the animals'life in zoos?D
A.Dangerous.     B.Easy.
C.Natural.       D.Unhappy
25.In the state of zoochosis,animalsB.
A.enjoy moving around         
B.behave strangely
C.a(chǎn)ttack other animals         
D.remain in cages
26.What does the author try to argue in the passage?B
A.Zoos are not worth the public support.
B.Zoos should treat animals as human beings.
C.Zoos fail in their attempt to save animals.
D.Zoos use animals as a means of entertainment.
27.The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly byC.
A.questioning the way animals are protected
B.using evidence he has collected at zoos
C.pointing out the faults in what zoos do
D.discussing the advantages of natural habitats.

分析 文章講述了作者對(duì)動(dòng)物園的看法,表明動(dòng)物園的動(dòng)物并不快樂(lè),而且呼吁我們?nèi)ブС帜切┱嬲秊楸Wo(hù)野生動(dòng)物棲息地的工作.

解答 24.D 細(xì)節(jié)題.從第二自然段Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth,a sign of unhappiness and pain.可知,作者認(rèn)為動(dòng)物們?cè)趧?dòng)物園并不開心,故選D.
25.B 細(xì)節(jié)題.從第二自然段The animals are kept together in small spaces,with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise.This results in unusually and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis.可知有動(dòng)物精神病的動(dòng)物行為非常的怪異,故選B.
26.B 題答案:B考查推理判斷,文章第一段就指出"我們?cè)趺纯赡軙?huì)認(rèn)為動(dòng)物園將動(dòng)物關(guān)在籠子里主要用來(lái)娛樂(lè)是公平和尊重的呢?"后面接著具體指出動(dòng)物園在做法上的種種錯(cuò)誤.從而得出結(jié)論:動(dòng)物園并未能拯救動(dòng)物,反而使動(dòng)物的狀況更加糟糕.因此該善待動(dòng)物,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),故本題答案為B選項(xiàng).
27.C 推斷題.從第二,三自然段可知作者用了一些從動(dòng)物園收集的事實(shí)來(lái)表明自己的觀點(diǎn),故選C

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是人生感悟類閱讀理解.做這類題材閱讀理解時(shí)要求考生對(duì)文章通讀一遍,做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測(cè),一定要做到有理有據(jù)

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:閱讀理解

8.At a time when many students still see college as their best hope for a rewarding career,higher education has become more expensive,far more than the steady increase in the cost of living.As a consequence,average student debt at graduation is currently pushing $30,000.In some cases,student debt reaches six figures.
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