In 1492, Columbus ______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.

A．lands                        

B．landed

C．has landed        

D．had landed

B

解析：通過(guò)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)In 1492年可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去，所以應(yīng)該用過(guò)去式。句意：哥倫布于1492年在巴哈馬群島中的一座島嶼上登陸，但他誤以為登上的是印度附近的一座島嶼。故選B項(xiàng)。

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