Question

12．My daughter and I collected the empty cans and bottles in our home．this morning，We had 6 full garbage bags later so I knew we would be spending a bit more of time at the recycling center．When we got there，a man and his kids were also doing the morning recycling and were using two of the four machines to recycle their plastic and cans．Luckily，we were able to use the 2 remaining machines．
     Of course，there were others that came，but when they saw the two，families with garbage bags full of recycled things，they quickly left．However，one woman came in with just 5 cans and looked as if she was in a hurry．So I stopped what I was doing and let her in to recycle her cans．Of course，she was grateful，and it felt good to let her go ahead of me．But that was not the whole story．
      My daughter and I continued to work through the bags，but the plastic recycling machine stopped working because it was full．My daughter was left with nothing to，do．The other family was still  using the other two plastic recycling machines，but it．seemed that they were almost done．I just told my daughter we would have to wait until they were done．But the man of the other family came through with another act of kindness．He offered to let us go ahead of him．I was really surprised，because we had more than 5 bottles，but he didn't seem to mind．I happily acceptedit．
      It was great to give and then to get an act of kindness in turn．It was small，I didn't expect it，but it surely brightened up my day．
46．What can we learn from Paragraph l？C
A．The writer did collecting every morning．
B．The writer usually had 6 bags of cans to recycle．
C．There were four recycling machines in all．
D．Most people did recycling in the morning．
47．Why did the writer let the woman recycle her cans first？B
A：Because there were many other families there．
B．Because the woman seemed to be in a hurry．
C．Because the writer wanted to hear a story．
D．Because the woman was very grateful．
48．Why couldn't the writer finish her recycling in time？A
A．Because her daughter's machine stopped working．
B．Because the other family was still using the machines．
C．Because she let the other family use her machine first．
D．Because she helped recycle the other family's bags first．
49．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to？B
A．The kindness
B．The offer
C．The machine
D．The 5 bottles．
50．Which of the following best describes the topic of this passage？D
A．A good name is sooner-lost than won
B．A little is better than none．
C．All men cannot be first
D．One good turn deserves another．

Answer 1

分析 這篇文章講的是作者和女兒在廢品回收站幫助一個(gè)婦女，然后在自己需要幫助的時(shí)候，又得到別人的幫助，說明善有善報(bào)的道理．

解答 46．C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段的"a man and his kids were also doing the morning recycling and were using two of the four machines to recycle their plastic and cans．"可知，總共有4個(gè)回收機(jī)，故選C．
47．B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第二段的"However，one woman came in with just 5 cans and looked as if she was in a hurry．So I stopped what I was doing and let her in to recycle her cans．"可知，作者讓這個(gè)婦女先用這個(gè)回收機(jī)，因?yàn)樗�看起來很匆忙，故選B．
48．A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第三段的"My daughter and I continued to work through the bags，but the plastic recycling machine stopped working because it was full．My daughter was left with nothing to do．"可知，作者女兒的機(jī)器出故障了，所以她們沒能及時(shí)完成回收，故選A．
49．B 詞義猜測題．根據(jù)畫線詞前的"He offered to let us go ahead of him．I was really surprised，because we had more than 5 bottles，but he didn't seem to mind．"可知，這個(gè)男子主動提出讓作者她們先用回收機(jī)，所以我高興地接受了他的提議．這里的it指的是"這個(gè)提議"，故選B．
50．D 主旨大意題．根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和第四段的"It was great to give and then to get an act of kindness in turn．It was small，I didn't expect it，but it surely brightened up my day．"可知，這篇文章講的是一個(gè)善舉反過來會變成另外一個(gè)善舉，即善有善報(bào)，故選D．

點(diǎn)評 本文是故事類閱讀，考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．