閱讀一篇短文,根據(jù)各小題的具體要求,簡要回答問題。
Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.
The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span(壽命) can be made longer..
Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with the English imperial family being a good example, have hereditary diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist just need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.
Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to produce human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep, therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe cloned babies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in very normal way. Of course, the governments must take care to control gene technology.
1. What does “these two killers” in the second paragraph refer to?(回答詞數(shù)不超過6個(gè))
2. What is the greatest advantage of gene technology?(回答詞數(shù)不超過8個(gè))
.
3. Find suitable words in the 3rd paragraph to explain hereditary disease.(回答詞數(shù)不超過3個(gè))
.
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科目:高中英語 來源:同步單元練習(xí)英語第一冊下高中1年級第二學(xué)期用 題型:051
閱讀下面一篇短文并做后面的題目。
Requests That Get ResultsThere are many different ways of making requests. For example, if someone wants to borrow a dollar, he or she can say: “Could you lend me a dollar?” “Do you have a dollar?” “You don't have a dollar, do you?”
How does a person know which request to use? Language researchers have suggested that speakers must make several important decisions. First, they must consider the other person's feelings because requests can sometimes cause embarrassment(窘迫) to both the speaker and the listener. If the speaker thinks the listener will accept the request, he or she will probably use a less formal request; however, if the speaker thinks the listener may decline(拒絕) the request, he or she will probably use a fairly formal request. The listener then has to make a choice either to accept or refuse the request. If he or she refuses, then both the speaker and listener might be embarrassed.
In addition, speakers must decide how well they know the person they are requesting something from and choose a suitable question. If the speaker knows the listener well, one of several types of requests can be used. For example:
1.Make a statement with need: “I need a dollar.”
2.Use an imperative: “Please lend me a dollar.”
3.Use a question: “Do you have a dollar?”
If the speaker doesn't know the listener well, one of several types of requests can be used instead.For example:
4.Ask about ability: “Could / Can you lend me a dollar?”
5.Use may: “May I borrow a dollar?”
6.Ask for permission: “Would it OK if I borrowed a dollar?”
7.Express curiosity: “I wonder if I could borrow a dollar?”
8.State the request negatively: “I don't suppose you could lend me a dollar?”
9.Apologize: “I hope you don't mind my asking you for a dollar?”
10.Give a hint: “I wish I had a dollar.”
Knowing how to make requests means knowing different types of requests as well as when each type of request is appropriate.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷下面各句,分別在Less formal或More formal下打“√”,在Type下寫出該句所屬文中列舉的10種類型之一的標(biāo)號,如“1,2,3,……”。
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科目:高中英語 來源:河南省焦作市2009-2010學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷 題型:001
聽力理解(共三節(jié),滿分20分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1.What kind of music does Henry like?
A.Pop music
B.Classical music
C.Folk music
2.How will Mary and Michael get to the theatre?
A.By taxi.
B.By bus.
C.In Michael's car.
3.Where are the two speakers?
A.At an airport.
B.At a train station.
C.At a bus station.
4.When will the man probably arrive in New York?
A.At 3∶30 pm.
B.At 6∶13 pm.
C.At 6∶30 pm.
5.What are they talking about?
A.The environmental problem.
B.The health problem.
C.The educational problem.
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)?
聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。?
6.What color suit does the man like?
A.Blue.
B.Black.
C.Brown.
7.Why does the man want to buy a suit?
A.Because he will attend a job interview.
B.Because he will attend an evening party.
C.Because he will attend a wedding ceremony.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。?
8.Who answers the telephone?
A.Tom.
B.Susan's husband.
C.Susan.
9.Where are they going to meet?
A.At Susan's.
B.At Tom's.
C.In New Zealand.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。?
10.Why does the woman change the first overcoat?
A.It's too expensive.
B.It's large for her.
C.It's a little small for her.
11.What does the woman want to buy?
A.An overcoat.
B.Silver and wool.
C.An overcoat and a jacket.
12.How much does the woman pay for what she bought?
A.$170.
B.$220.
C.$390.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至15題。?
13.Where does the man live?
A.17 Mallett Street.
B.70 Mallett Street.
C.l7 Marrett Street.
14.Which house is on fire?
A.Number 16.
B.Number 18.
C.Number 20.
15.Why is there nobody in the house on fire?
A.They went shopping.
B.They went to work.
C.They went abroad on holiday.
第三節(jié)短文填空(共5個(gè)空;每空1分,滿分5分)
聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。
Do you know about the president Obama? Have you heard his speech in China?
“The main 1 of my trip is to deepen my understanding of China and its vision of the future,”O(jiān)bama told an audience of more than 500 local youths, many of whom students from Fudan University and Tongji University.“For while China is an 2 nation, you are also clearly looking ahead with 3 , ambition, and a commitment to see that tomorrow's generation can do better than today's.” “The jobs we do, the prosperity we build, the environment we 4 , the security that we seek-all of these things are 5 .”
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科目:高中英語 來源:廣東省模擬題 題型:寫作題
基礎(chǔ)寫作。 | ||||
你校進(jìn)行題為“是否應(yīng)該考查英語口語”的英語辯論賽。以下是正方的主要觀點(diǎn):
請你根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文,代表正方作最后的總結(jié)陳詞。 1. 闡述考查英語口語對各方面的積極影響; 2. 呼吁各界重視英語口語教學(xué)。 【寫作要求】只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容。(首句已給出,不計(jì)入句子總數(shù)。) Ladies and gentlemen, in summary, our team has argued that the testing of spoken English is both necessary and beneficial. _________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ |
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