36.A.rooms | B.holes | C.forest | D.field |
37.A.hard | B.dirty | C.light | D.dull |
38.A.want | B.offer | C.need | D.manage |
39.A.sweater | B.basket | C.eyes | D.hand |
40.A.joined | B.lived | C.struggled | D.disappeared |
41.A.jumped | B.held | C.stood | D.found |
42.A.other | B.others | C.the other | D.a(chǎn)nother |
43.A.covered | B.filled | C.faced | D.decorated |
44.A.change | B.choice | C.chance | D.charge |
45.A.a(chǎn)fraid | B.a(chǎn)ware | C.careful | D.proud |
46.A.Otherwise | B.However | C.Besides | D.Therefore |
47.A.driven | B.followed | C.protected | D.caught |
48.A.a(chǎn)nnoyed | B.satisfied | C.surprised | D.delighted |
49.A.a(chǎn)round | B.beside | C.a(chǎn)bove | D.a(chǎn)mong |
50.A.supply | B.cost | C.support | D.preparation |
51.A.escape | B.live | C.survive | D.kill |
52.A.place | B.notice | C.charge | D.a(chǎn)dvantage |
53.A.guilty | B.unconfident | C.foolish | D.nervous |
54.A.open | B.leave | C.cross | D.change |
55.A.inspiration | B.expectation | C.impression | D.satisfaction |
分析 本文講述爺爺讓我去樹林里撿山核桃.結(jié)果我把松鼠的核桃拿了回來,在爺爺?shù)慕逃,我又把所有的核桃都還了回去.
解答 36-40 CAACD 41-45 ADBCD 46-50 DBCAA 51-55CDABD
36.C.名詞辨析.從上下文知,我被爺爺派去撿山核桃,再結(jié)合第一句中的"farm"和選項(xiàng)可知我應(yīng)該到樹林forest里去,而不是房間(room),洞里(hole)和路上(road).故選C.
37.A.形容詞辨析.從后面的我才撿半籃山核桃可知,撿山核桃對我來說是一項(xiàng)挺困難的(hard)活,其他選項(xiàng)都不符合語境.故選A.
38.A.動(dòng)詞辨析.從下文知,我不想讓爺爺失望,want,故選A.
39.C.名詞辨析.就在此時(shí),不遠(yuǎn)處的一只棕色大松鼠引起了我的注意.catch one's eye表示"引起某人的注意".故選C.
40.D 動(dòng)詞辨析.那只松鼠撿起一顆山核桃向一棵樹跑去,最后消失(disappear)在樹干的大洞中.該句中的三個(gè)動(dòng)作表承接:先pick up,然后hurry to,最后disappear.join"加入",live"生存",discover"發(fā)現(xiàn)"都不符合語境.故選D.
41.A.動(dòng)詞短語辨析.該處表示:不久,那只松鼠又從洞中跳了出來(jump out),故選A項(xiàng).hold out"伸出,堅(jiān)持";stand out"突出";find out"發(fā)現(xiàn)"都不符合語境.故選A.
42.D.代詞辨析.從后文中dashed over to the tree可知,松鼠去另一棵樹撿山核桃.故選D.
43.B.動(dòng)詞辨析.我發(fā)現(xiàn)洞中到處都是山核桃,be filled with是固定詞組,意為"充滿著",符合語境;be covered with"覆蓋";be decorated with"用…裝飾".故選B.
44.C.名詞辨析.當(dāng)看到洞中有這么多的山核桃,作者認(rèn)為自己的機(jī)會(huì)來了.故選C.
45.D.動(dòng)詞辨析.作者拿了這么多的山核桃,心里非常高興,當(dāng)然很驕傲.be proud of"自豪,高興",符合語境.be afraid of表示"害怕,擔(dān)憂";be ashamed of表示"感到羞愧";be careful of表示"小心".故選D.
46.D.連詞辨析.此處表示我迫不及待地想把撿到的山核桃讓爺爺看,因此興奮地大叫起來,前后句構(gòu)成"因果關(guān)系",用therefore.otherwise"否則";however"然而";besides"除此之外還…".故選D.
47.B.動(dòng)詞辨析.我告訴了爺爺,我是如何跟蹤(follow)松鼠,從而找到這些山核桃的.故選B.
48.C.形容詞辨析.此處表示爺爺雖然表揚(yáng)了我,但他接下來做的事情讓我很吃驚(surprised).故選C.
49.A.介詞辨析.爺爺用胳膊挽著我的肩膀,用介詞around.故選A.
50.A.動(dòng)詞辨析.松鼠努力工作,收集了過冬食物,此處supply of food表示"食物儲(chǔ)備".故選A.
51.C.動(dòng)詞辨析.你把他的食物都拿走了,難道你沒有想過他在寒冷的冬天還能活下去嗎?survive"挺過",符合語境.故選C.
52.D.動(dòng)詞辨析.好人不應(yīng)該利用(take advantage of)別人的辛勤勞動(dòng).take place of"代替";take notice of"注意到";take charge of"負(fù)責(zé)",都與語境不符.故選D.
53.A.名詞辨析.爺爺說了這些話后,我突然有了一種負(fù)罪感(guilty).故選A.
54.B.動(dòng)詞辨析.那只松鼠挨餓的場景在我心頭揮之不去,所以用leave one's mind表示"離開…心頭".故選B.
55.D.名詞辨析.此處表示作者為自己做了一件正確的事情而感到很滿足(satisfaction)故選D.
點(diǎn)評 這類文章一般描述的是某一件具體事情的發(fā)生發(fā)展或結(jié)局,有人物、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和事件.命題往往從故事的情節(jié)、人物或事件的之間的關(guān)系、作者的態(tài)度及意圖、故事前因和后果的推測等方面著手,考查學(xué)生對細(xì)節(jié)的辨認(rèn)能力以及推理判斷能力.閱讀這類材料時(shí),同學(xué)們一定要根據(jù)主要情節(jié)掌握文章主旨大意,同時(shí)抓住每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié),設(shè)身處地根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容揣摩作者的態(tài)度和意圖,根據(jù)情節(jié)展開想象,即使是碰到深層理解題也可迎刃而解.
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