分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀,作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了一些方法來(lái)減少突發(fā)事件的影響,如承認(rèn)意外事件是生活的一部分,有積極的態(tài)度,永遠(yuǎn)關(guān)注當(dāng)下,從中吸取教訓(xùn)等.
解答 CBFAE
36.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文Some of them might be good and pleasant可知:然而,有一些事是壞的和不愉快的;故選C.
37.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文So you need to realize that such events can't be avoided and you need to be prepared for them可知:你必須承認(rèn)這一事實(shí):意外事件是生活的一部分;故選B.
38.F.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文Have a positive attitude.Not all unexpected events are bad可知:有時(shí)候看起來(lái)像個(gè)問(wèn)題可能是件好事;故選F.
39.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文instead of thinking about what you lost,or how bad the situation is可知:考慮你失去了什么,或是形勢(shì)有多糟這是沒(méi)有用的,是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間;故選A.
40.E.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文Introduce small changes into your life可知:這將幫助你更容易地處理突發(fā)事件;故選E.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 解題策略
1)從意思上判斷 在做題時(shí)最重要的是要讀懂空白前后的句子,正確理解了這些句子后,根據(jù)意思的連貫性、邏輯性或者線(xiàn)索詞從選項(xiàng)中選取正確答案.在讀懂意思的基礎(chǔ)上,再利用線(xiàn)索特征詞等進(jìn)一步確認(rèn)答案.
2)從詞匯上鎖定線(xiàn)索 做保持對(duì)一些線(xiàn)索詞的敏感是非常重要的,要好好關(guān)注空白前后的名詞和動(dòng)詞,然后在選項(xiàng)中查找它們的近義詞、反義詞、同義詞、同類(lèi)詞等.其次是一些專(zhuān)有名詞,比如說(shuō)數(shù)詞、代詞、時(shí)間、年代、地點(diǎn)/名稱(chēng)等.尤其是在讀不懂句子的情況下,利用這樣的線(xiàn)索詞尋找答案是很有效的方法.
3)從關(guān)聯(lián)詞作為切入點(diǎn) 通常,英語(yǔ)的句段之間經(jīng)常會(huì)運(yùn)用關(guān)聯(lián)詞表示過(guò)渡和銜接,讓文章的思路與更清楚、邏輯更連貫,因此文章中和選項(xiàng)中表示各種邏輯關(guān)系的路標(biāo)性信號(hào)詞在選擇答案時(shí)都是很重要的線(xiàn)索.在做題時(shí)可將這三個(gè)層面的線(xiàn)索很好地結(jié)合起來(lái).
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