Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

I like taking photos very much. Once I travelled by ship 【1】 a cloudy morning. It was in the afternoon 【2】 the weather turned fine. Therefore, I wanted to take some 【3】 (photo). I was looking around and I saw next to me a lovely little girl sitting on her father’s shoulders. 【4】 was lucky for me 【5】 (meet) such a perfect moment—the girl was smiling and the surrounding view was beautiful. Without 【6】 （think）, I took a picture of 【7】 little girl at that moment.

Her mother was 【8】 (surprise) that a stranger was photographing her daughter. I explained that I was moved by that sight and showed them the photo on my digital(數(shù)字的) camera. They loved it very much. I said I could email it to them when I got home. 【9】 (Final), they gave me their email address. The next day, I 【10】 (send) them their daughter’s photo as I had promised.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】on

【2】that

【3】photos

【4】It

【5】to meet

【6】thinking

【7】the

【8】surprised

【9】Finally

【10】sent

【解析】

試題分析：作者在旅游時給一個女孩拍照的故事。

【1】on 英語中上午、下午、晚上前面有限制詞修飾時用介詞on

【2】that 此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，故填that。

【3】photos some后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填photos。

【4】It 此處是it作形式主語，后面的動詞不定式做真正的主語，故填I(lǐng)t。注意大寫開頭。

【5】to meet 此處是it作形式主語，后面的動詞不定式做真正的主語，故填to meet。

【6】thinking介詞后跟動名詞，故填thinking。

【7】the 此處特指前面說的女孩，故填the。

【8】surprised 句意：她的媽媽感到驚訝。故填surprised。

【9】Finally 副詞修飾整個句子，故填Finally。注意大寫開頭。

【10】sent The next day指過去某一天的第二天，用一般過去時態(tài)，故填sent。

【知識拓展】

一．強(qiáng)調(diào)句的使用:：

1、用It is／was...that／who...句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。

（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。 e.g. It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.

（2）一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。 e.g. Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?

（3）特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g. When and where was it that you were born?

注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。

2、用助動詞do, does或did來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動詞。

如：Do come early. He did send you a letter last week.

3、用主語從句+be+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分，主語從句常用what引導(dǎo)。

如：What John wants is a ball.---What Mary does every day is(to) give piano lessons.

二。not...until...句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：

1、句型為：It is/was not until+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：

e.g. 普通句：He didn't go to bed until/till his wife came back.

強(qiáng)調(diào)句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.

2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。但如果不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，till, until可通用；

因為句型中It is/was not...已經(jīng)是否定句了，that后面的從句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三。謂語動詞的強(qiáng)調(diào)：

1、It is/was...that...結(jié)構(gòu)不能強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語，如果需要強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語時，用助動詞do/does或did。

e.g. Do sit down.務(wù)必請坐。

2、注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時用did，后面的謂語動詞用原形。