Question

7．One generation plants the trees under    shade another generation rests．（　�。�

• A． which
• B． where
• C． whose
• D． what

Answer 1

分析 前人栽樹(shù)，后人乘涼．

解答 答案：C．根據(jù)One generation plants the trees （一代人種樹(shù)）和under    shade （在它的陰涼下）可以知道空格處應(yīng)該表示（它的）做shade的定語(yǔ)．而四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，which 做主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)，where 做狀語(yǔ)，what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句．所以選擇whose做shade的定語(yǔ)．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系詞
 whose 做引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的特點(diǎn)是先行詞在從句中做定語(yǔ)，也可以理解為，先行詞和從句中的名詞間存在所屬關(guān)系．
He is the student whose father got a big fish．（the student's father）
We all like the book whose writer is HanHan （the writer of the book）
注意：在非限定性定語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)中，whose=the+名詞+of+which
He bought a golden watch，whose hands was made by gold．
He bought a golden watch，the hands of which was made by gold．