—Who’s that at the door?
—is the milkman.
A. He B. It C. This D. That
B
【解析】
試題分析:考查代詞的用法。句意:——誰在門外?——是送牛奶的。因為不知道門外的是什么人。故用it指代不清楚的人。故選B。
【知識拓展】it 的用法
it 詞小本事大, 人稱代詞包括它; 不明身份和性別,模糊指代就用它;距離日期和時間,天氣環(huán)境全靠它;形賓形主慣用法,強調(diào)句型它當家。
1)指代姓別不明的人
Look at the baby.Isn’t it lovely?
2)指天氣、時間、距離、自然現(xiàn)象、環(huán)境等。
It’s twenty miles to the zoo.
3)作形式主語或形式賓語代替不定式、動名詞、名詞性從句。
It’s of great help to learn English well.
I find it quite necessary to make some changes.
4) 特殊的形式賓語it。enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示“喜歡、恨”等心理方面的動詞后接 if 從句或 when 從句,通常應先在動詞后接 it 作形式賓語。如:
I will appreciate it if you can give me a hand.
5)用于強調(diào)句中:It is/was…that/who。
It’s from the sun that we get light and heat.
考點:考查代詞的用法。
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