Children have lost touch with nature and the outdoors in just one generation! Recently a campaign encouraging children to put away       - and play outside has been organized. The campaign, said to be the biggest _____, has been launched with the ______of a documentary film, Project Wild Thing. It tells the story of how, ______ an attempt to get his daughter and son outside, film-maker David Bond______ as marketing director for nature. The call to renew a__＿with nature comes from about 400 organizations, from playgroups to the National Health Service. Children are being ____to take back their "wild time",__＿30 minutes of screen use for outdoor activities. The organizers____that giving up 30 minutes of television and computer games each day in exchange for outdoor playwill increase the __＿of fitness and alertness and improve children's well-being.
According to the chairman Andy Simpson, right now, time spent outdoors is ___,activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has been ____ "With many more parents becoming ____ the dominance（統(tǒng)治地位）of screen time in their children's lives, and growing scientific evidence that a decline in____ time is bad news for the health and happiness of our children, we all need to become marketing directors for nature. We want parents to see what this magical wonder product does for their kids' development, independence and creativity, by giving wild time a ____，”said Mr. Simpson.
In Mr. Bond's opinion, the reasons why kids, ____ they live in cities or the countryside, have become ____from nature and the outdoors are complex. " We need to make more space for wild time in children's daily routine, ____ this generation of kids to have the sort of experiences that many of us took for granted. It's all about finding ____ on your doorstep and discovering the sights, sounds and ____ of nature一maybe in a back garden, a local park, or just green space at the end of the road."
小題1:
A．subjectsB．screensC．stagesD．scenes
小題2:
A．everB．likelyC．thenD．even
小題3:
A．outcomeB．directionC．exposureD．release
小題4:
A．byB．onC．forD．in
小題5:
A．behavesB．a(chǎn)ctsC．treatsD．regards
小題6:
A．connectionB．commitmentC．contractD．campaign
小題7:
A．pulledB．forcedC．urgedD．warned
小題8:
A．providingB．takingC．swappingD．preparing
小題9:
A．a(chǎn)llowB．a(chǎn)dmitC．a(chǎn)cquireD．a(chǎn)rgue
小題10:
A．a(chǎn)mountsB．levelsC．degreesD．standards
小題11:
A．downB．upC．over ．D．off
小題12:
A．developedB．shownC．testedD．lost
小題13:
A．delighted withB．guilty ofC．concerned aboutD．desperate for
小題14:
A．freeB．a(chǎn)ctiveC．spareD．normal
小題15:
A．goB．bit C．lookD．fit
小題16:
A．whileB．thoughC．a(chǎn)sD．whether
小題17:
A．escaped B．disconnected C．suffered D．protected
小題18:
A．freeing B．forbidding C．seeking D．serving
小題19:
A．imagination B．fortune C．wildness D．solution
小題20:
A．senses B．voices C．features D．smells

小題1:B
小題2:A
小題3:D
小題4:D
小題5:B
小題6:A
小題7:C
小題8:C
小題9:D
小題10:B
小題11:A
小題12:D
小題13:C
小題14:B
小題15:A
小題16:D
小題17:B
小題18:A
小題19:C
小題20:D

試題分析：現(xiàn)在越來越多的孩子喜歡呆在室內(nèi)看電視玩電腦，去戶外的時間越來越少，很多組織鼓勵孩子有一些戶外玩耍時間，文章介紹wild time給孩子們帶來的好處。
小題1:考查名詞辨析：A. subjects科目，B. screens屏幕，C. stages階段，舞臺，D. scenes場景，從下文的：_＿30 minutes of screen use for outdoor activities.可知這個活動是鼓勵孩子遠離屏幕，選B
小題2:考查形容詞副詞：A. ever曾經(jīng)，和最高級連用，表示“迄今為止”，B. likely可能，C. then 然后，D. even甚至，這個活動據(jù)說是迄今為止最大的。選A
小題3:考查名詞辨析：A. outcome結(jié)果，B. direction方向，C. exposure暴露，D. release釋放，發(fā)行，這個活動是隨著一個紀錄片的放映而發(fā)起的。選D
小題4:考查介詞辨析：A. by通過，B. on在…上面，C. for為了，D. in在…里面，詞組：in an attempt to試圖做…，電影制片人David Bond是試圖讓他的孩子到外面玩，選D
小題5:考查動詞辨析：A. behaves行為，舉止，B. acts表現(xiàn)，C. treats對待，D. regards認為，這個故事講訴的是電影制片人David Bond是怎么做自然的市場主任的，act as擔(dān)當(dāng)，選B
小題6:考查名詞辨析：A. connection連接，B. commitment承諾，奉獻，C．contract合同，D. campaign活動，重新和自然聯(lián)系的活動是來自400個組織的。選A
小題7:考查動詞辨析：A. pulled拉，拔，B. forced強迫，C. urged強烈要求，D. warned警告，孩子們被強烈要求重新找回戶外玩耍時間，選C
小題8:考查動詞辨析：A. providing 提供，B. taking拿走，C. swapping 交換，D. preparing準備，將30分鐘的屏幕時間換成戶外活動時間，選C
小題9:考查動詞辨析：A. allow允許，B. admit承認，C. acquire獲得，D. argue爭論，認為，組織者認為放棄30分鐘的屏幕時間做為戶外活動的交換可增加健康水平和提高孩子的幸福感。選D
小題10:考查名詞辨析：A. amounts數(shù)量，B. levels水平，C. degrees程度，D. standards水平，組織者認為放棄30分鐘的屏幕時間做為戶外活動的交換可增加健康水平和提高孩子的幸福感。選B
小題11:考查副詞辨析：A. down向下，B. up向上，C. over 在…上方，D. off離開，從下文的句子：activity levels are declining and the ability to identify common species has been __47__可知花在戶外的時間在下降，選A
小題12:考查動詞辨析：A. developed發(fā)展，B. shown展示，C. tested檢測，D. lost失去，孩子們識別普通物種的能力在下降，選D
小題13:考查形容詞辨析：A. delighted with對…高興，B. guilty of對…內(nèi)疚，C·concerned about關(guān)心，D. desperate for渴望，越來越多的父母擔(dān)心屏幕時間的的統(tǒng)治地位。選C
小題14:考查形容詞辨析：A. free自由的，B. active活潑的，積極的，C. spare空閑的，D. normal正常的，越來越多的科學(xué)證據(jù)表明活動的時間的減少對孩子的健康和快樂是有害的，選B
小題15:考查動詞辨析：A. go去，B. bite咬， C. look看，D. fit適合，give…a go試一下，選A
小題16:考查連詞辨析：A. while當(dāng)…時候，然而，雖然，B. though雖然，C. as正如，D. whether是否，和or連用，可以表示“無論…還是…”，不管孩子是在城市還是鄉(xiāng)村的，為什么他們和自然戶外失去聯(lián)系的原因是復(fù)雜的。選D
小題17:考查動詞辨析：A. escaped逃跑，B. disconnected 失去聯(lián)系，C. suffered 遭受，D. protected保護，為什么他們和自然戶外失去聯(lián)系的原因是復(fù)雜的。選B
小題18:考查動詞辨析：A. freeing釋放，B. forbidding禁止，C. seeking尋求，D. serving服務(wù)，釋放這一代孩子去做這里體驗，選A
小題19:考查名詞辨析：A. imagination想象，B. fortune運氣，財產(chǎn)， C. wildness野蠻；原始；荒蕪，荒涼，D. solution結(jié)論，這是關(guān)于在門口尋找荒原的感覺，選C
小題20:考查名詞辨析：A. senses感覺，B. voices聲音，C. features特征，D. smells聞，發(fā)現(xiàn)自然的風(fēng)景，聲音和味道，選D
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小題1:
A．a(chǎn)rgument B．impression C．statement D．expectation
小題2:
A．unusual B．easier C．new D．correct
小題3:
A．Especially B．What's more C．Meanwhile D．For example
小題4:
A．followed B．showed C．needed D．proved
小題5:
A．design B．habits C．materials D．work
小題6:
A．body B．finger C．hand D．wrist
小題7:
A．pliers B．a(chǎn) tool C．a(chǎn) stepladder D．screwdrivers
小題8:
A．tests B．uses C．fixes D．destroys
小題9:
A．could B．will C．would D．must
小題10:
A．if B．because C．when D．once
小題11:
A．inventions B．theories C．tools D．questions
小題12:
A．recognized B．famous C．excited D．rich
小題13:
A．encourage B．prevent C．warn D．forgive
小題14:
A．Modern B．Research C．Commercial D．Industrial
小題15:
A．teaches B．studies C．produces D．discovers
小題16:
A．physical B．daily C．office D．research
小題17:
A．in time B．in addition C．immediately D．commonly
小題18:
A．wrong B．old C．same D．heavy
小題19:
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Of course he isn’t really dead. With any luck he isn’t even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.
They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall onto hard ground but onto empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!
But although their work depends on tricks of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman’s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is “ blown up” in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.
Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They sometimes get seriously injured, and even killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落傘  ) failed to open and he was killed.
In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women to perform some dangerous actions. For nowadays there are stunt girls , too.
小題1:What can be inferred from the author’s example of the Norwegian stuntman?
A．Sometimes an accident can happen to a stuntman.
B．The percentage of serious accidents is high.
C．Parachutes must be of good quality.
D．The cliff was too high.
小題2:Stuntmen are those who __________________.
A．often dress up as actors.
B．like to lead dangerous lives.
C．often perform seemingly dangerous actions.
D．often fight each other for their lives.
小題3:When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______________
A．he needs little protection. B．he will be covered with a mattress.
C．his life is in danger.D．his safety is generally all right.
小題4:Which of the following is the main factor of a successful performance?
A．StrengthB．SpeedC．ExactnessD．Carefulness

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