17.文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處.每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改.增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下寫出該加的詞.
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.
注意:=1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
=2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分.
Mrs.Smith was unable to fall sleeping at night and was too tired during the day to do anything,even the simple things that she was used to enjoy doing.She had headaches more often,it prevented her from reading or watched TV.The more she thought about her conditions,the more worse she felt.At last she goes to see her doctor,whom she had known for years.The doctor listened to his heart and said,"There is nothing seriously with you,but I accept the fact that you don't feel well.Now I'll give you few pills that will help.Come tomorrow morning and tell me how you felt."

分析 史密斯太太晚上睡不著覺,白天很累得什么也做不了,她經(jīng)常頭疼,以至于不能讀書看電視,所以她就去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生檢查之后告訴她沒什么大事,并給她幾個(gè)藥丸讓她回家服用,第二天再回來講一下感受.

解答 Mrs.Smith was unable to fall sleeping at night and was too tired during the day to do anything,even the simple things that she was used to enjoy doing.She had headaches more often,itprevented her from reading or watched TV.The more she thought about her conditions,the more worse she felt.At last she goes to see her doctor,whom she had known for years.The doctor listened to his heart and said,"There is nothing seriously with you,but I accept the fact that you don't feel well.Now I'll give you∧few pills that will help.Come tomorrow morning and tell me how you felt."
詳解:
1.sleeping改為asleep;考查固定搭配,fall asleep是固定短語,意為"入睡".
2.去掉was;考查固定短語,used to do意為"過去經(jīng)常做某事",be used to do是動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài),意為"被用來做",分析句意為"甚至連她過去喜歡經(jīng)常做的簡單的事情",故此處去掉系動(dòng)詞was.
3.it改為whic;考查定語從句,這里用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代上文提到的She had headaches more often這件事.
4.watched改為watching;考查并列成分,or前后的并列部分用作介詞from的賓語,故用動(dòng)詞ing形式.
5.去掉more;考查比較級,more可以幫助多音節(jié)單詞構(gòu)成比較級,但不能修飾比較級,worse是bad的比較級,故前面不可再加more.
6.goes改為went;考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),這里講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,要用一般過去時(shí)went.
7.his改為her;考查人稱代詞,這里的人稱代詞指代Mrs.Smith,故用her.
8.seriously改為serious;考查形容詞,這里用形容詞serious放在不定代詞something后面作后置定語.
9.few前面加a;考查句意,a few意為"很少,幾個(gè)",表示肯定意義;few意為"幾乎沒有",表示否定意義,分析句意為"我給你幾個(gè)藥丸",故此處要用a few.

點(diǎn)評 整體把握短文大意,弄清短文的基本時(shí)態(tài),分析句子之間的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系,結(jié)合上下文語境運(yùn)用詞匯,語法等基礎(chǔ)知識找出文中的錯(cuò)誤并加以修改.

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