7．There once was a goat and a donkey，（61）whichlived on a farm．The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the （62）most（much） food．Sometimes the donkey was given more food （63）thanit could eat．This made the goat so jealous（64）thatit began plotting against the donkey．"Hey，donkey，"the goat said one day，"I think you do too much work on this farm．You carry such heavy things from morning to night．Why don't you pretend （65）to get（get） sick so you can take a day（66）off？"The donkey thought the goat had a great idea．So  the next morning，the donkey lay in the stable on its side with its eyes （67）closed（close）．Right away，the farmer called the doctor．（68）Afterlooking at the donkey，the doctor said it needed a special medicine（69）made（make） from the heart of a goat．So the farmer killed （70）the/hisgoat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart．

分析 這是一篇寓言故事．農(nóng)場(chǎng)上有一只羊和一頭驢，驢干活很賣(mài)力，因此農(nóng)場(chǎng)主總給驢很多吃的，這讓羊很妒忌，于是想害這頭驢．羊讓驢裝病，農(nóng)場(chǎng)主請(qǐng)來(lái)醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生說(shuō)要用羊的心來(lái)治病，于是農(nóng)場(chǎng)主就把羊給殺了．真是機(jī)關(guān)算盡太聰明，反誤了卿卿性命．

解答 答案：61，which；考查連詞．句中有逗號(hào)分隔，是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；先行詞a goat and a donkey指物，要用which來(lái)引導(dǎo)． 
62，most；考查比較級(jí)．根據(jù)前面的hardest可判斷出，這里也需要用much的最高級(jí)most．
63，than；考查連詞．句中出現(xiàn)比較級(jí)，故用than．
64，that；考查連詞．固定搭配so…that…如此…以至…
65，to get；考查動(dòng)詞搭配．pretend to do假裝．
66，off；考查動(dòng)詞搭配．固定搭配take a day off 請(qǐng)一天假．
67，closed；考查短語(yǔ)搭配．with its eyes closed閉著眼睛；closed在這是形容詞，表示狀態(tài)．
68，After；考查連詞．看過(guò)驢子后，醫(yī)生說(shuō)它需要一種特殊的藥．
69，made；考查分詞．medicine和make是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用make的過(guò)去分詞made．
70．the/his；考查冠詞．特指，農(nóng)民殺了這頭/他的羊．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力．解題時(shí)，要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，如詞性，時(shí)態(tài)，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，連接詞，代詞，冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語(yǔ)境．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．People with mentally taxing jobs，including lawyers and graphic designers，may end up having better memory in old age，research suggests．
A study of more than 1，000Scottish 70-year-olds found that those who had had complex jobs scored better on memory and thinking tests．
One theory is that a more stimulating environment helps build up a"cognitive reserve"to help buffer the brain against age-related decline．The research was reported in Neurology．
The team，from Heriot-Watt University，in Edinburgh，is now planning more work to look at how lifestyle and work interact to affect memory loss．Those taking part in the study took tests designed to assess memory，processing speed and general thinking ability，as well as filling in a questionnaire about their working life．
The analysis showed that those whose jobs had required complex skills in dealing with data or people，such as management and teaching，had better scores on memory and thinking tests than those who had done less mentally intense jobs such as factory workers，bookbinders，or carpet layers．
While the study did not look at biological reasons for the protective effect of certain jobs，potential explanations include that structural changes within the brain mean less damage is accumulated over time．
Study leader Dr Alan Gow said："Our findings have helped to identify the kinds of job demands that preserve memory and thinking later on．""However，"He added，"while it is true that people who have higher cognitive abilities are more likely to get more complex jobs，there still seems to be a small advantage gained from these complex jobs for later thinking skills．"
Dr Simon Ridley，head of research at Alzheimer's Research UK，said the study added to the growing evidence about factors that affected brain health as we aged．
"Keeping the brain active throughout life could be helpful and different types of work may play a role．However，it's important to note that this study points to a small and subtle association between occupation and later-life cognition rather than offering proof that people's occupation has a direct influence．"

36．According to the research，who may have the best memory in old age？B
A．Taxi drivers．
B．Computer programmers．
C．Supermarket cashiers．
D．Motor mechanics．
37．Which of the following about the research work is TRUE？D
A．The research team studied both environmental and biological factors．
B．The researchers filled in a questionnaire about their working life．
C．The research objects included people from various jobs and of different ages．
D．The research is helpful to the study of brain health and is still under way．
38．What Dr Alan Gow said implies thatC．
A．their findings are helpful to identifying the kinds of job demands
B．people who do more complex jobs may benefit later thinking skills greatly
C．there exist links between job demands and preservation of memory
D．he didn't confirm the links between complex jobs and later thinking skills
39．We can learn from Dr Simon Ridley thatA．
A．different occupations may make a difference in keeping the brain active
B．people's occupation has a direct influence on later-life cognition
C．the study added more evidence about the factors affecting aging
D．the study denied the association between jobs and later-life memory
40．What is the best title of the passage？B
A．Aging affects brain health           
B．Complex jobs may protect memory
C．Occupations influence aging         
D．Complex jobs demand complex skills．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

18．Tourism has the power to bring jobs and economic development to popular destination（目的地），but how should travelers decide where to spend their money？Are some countries more deserving of visitors'dollars than others？
That't the idea behind the 10-destination list put together by San Francisco-based non-profit Ethical（有道德的）Traveler，which，since 2006，has published an annual guide to the World's Best Ethical Destinations in the developing world．
"Instead of publishing countries for doing bad things，"said Jeff Greenwald，executive director of Ethical Traveler，"we're trying to offer a favor，rewarding countries in the developing world that are really trying to do the right thing．"
So which countries are the most ethical？For 2013，the winners are Barbados，Cape Verde，Costa Rica，Ghana，Latvia，Lithuania，Mauritius，Palau，Samoa and Uruguay．
Those 10countries scored highest in three main areas：social welfare，environmental protection and human rights．
Greenwald explained that countries must have a good tourism infrastructure（基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)）to make the list，but the non-profit Ethical Traveler also uses the list to promote（提倡）some under-visited places that can be a role model for other countries in their region．For example，Latvia earned high marks for improving its environmental efforts and strong human rights record，and the country's parks and nature reserves make for a great off-the-beaten-path ecotourism trip．
In addition to just visiting these countries，travelers should aim to spend their money in locally-owned business，Greenwald said，to ensure their financial support stays in the country they're visiting．However，that requires a well-maneged tourism infrastructure．While one could argue those poor places need the money even more，tourism can put pressure on countries that face such challenges．
Erica Avrami，research and education director at the World Monuments Fund（WMF） said that a list of ethical destinations is"a wonderful idea"，the idea of being ethical goes both ways．"There's also a certain responsibility on the part of the traveler to make sure their own footprint is as minimal as possible，"she said．

72．The passage mainly aims toA．
A．promote ethical destinations
B．encourage ecotourism trips
C．speed up the development of tourism
D．discuss which countries are ethical destinations
73．According to the fifth paragraph Latvia can make the list partially for its
C．
A．good tourism infrastructure          B．regular ecotourism trip
C．strong human rights record           D．good social welfares
74．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？D
A．Tourism fails to help develop local economy and provide jobs．
B．All the destinations should equally share the money spent by visitors．
C．Ethical Traveler punishes the developing countries for doing wrong things．
D．Ethical Traveler rewards the developing countries for doing the right thing．
75．In the eyes of Erica Avrami，B．
A．being ethical is not actually a wonderful idea
B．being ethical depends on both travelers and destinations
C．travelers are advised to travel as far as possible
D．travelers should leave as much footprint as possible．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

15．The Mississippi
         The Mississippi is a great river whose relationship with man goes way back beyond its discovery in the 16th century．The River Indians used it as a highway and as a source of food，and it was they who gave it its name-"misi"meaning"great"and"sipi"meaning"water"．When the length of its branch，the Missouri，is added to it，the Mississippi becomes greater（71）C．．From the source of the Missouri to the tip of the delta （三角洲），it is 2，480 miles long．
         Great rivers are likely to suffer floods．In 1927 the Mississippi flooded 26 thousand acres，sweeping away farms，towns，everything in its path．In 1938 its floods drowned or killed 200 people and made millions homeless．Today the river has largely been controlled．（72）B．
         Industries have spread down some of the waterways of the delta，but otherwise the delta is a remote place，the homeland of a little colony of French Canadians that the British drove out of Nova Scotia in the 18th century．They still speak French，mixed with English，Indian，Spanish and Negro idioms．They keep to themselves，fanning the rich soil of the delta．（73）G．
        （74）D．Pioneers who first reached its banks wondered not only where it went，but what lay beyond．In 1764 the French founded a city on the right bank of the river，and named it after their king，Louis XV．This city，named St．Louis，became the jumping-off place for the adventurous men and women who opened up the Great Plains，and the way to the Far West．
         Some 40 years earlier，at the beginning of the 18th century，the French had founded another city just above the Mississippi delta，New Orleans．（75）A．New Orleans is one of the great ports of the world，and one of the greatest terminals for both sea and river traffic．

A．It was the Mississippi that made the city what it is
B．Levees，high banks built of earth，hold back the flood waters
C．Therefore，as we know，it's the third longest river in the world
D．It is known that the"Great Water"has also been a frontier river
E．However，they paddled up and down the Mississippi in their boats to seek their fortune
F．The"Great Water"always remains a thread，for the streets of the city are below the level of the river
G． They call themselves Cajuns，who have actually been leading fairly primitive lives and  preserving their own traditions．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．Perhaps Joe Cheng has become popular with thousands of fans and has been chased by girls and middles students．But do you know his resume（簡(jiǎn)歷）？
Yes．Joe Cheng，who plays the most popular boy in high school in the popular Taiwanese drama"It Started with a Kiss．"
Although thousands of girls have fallen in love with him for his cute smile and strong body，Cheng，27，doesn't want to rest on his good looks．He made the move from modeling to acting six years ago，and now he is trying another career-this time，to be a singer．Cheng worked on his first album，"Joe Cheng's Day"，for a year．It came out on September 7．
Apart from recording his CD，Cheng has been practicing dance moves for his music video．Given his height，188cm，this was not an easy job．"I had bad dreams about dancing，"he said．
Cheng's life has had many ups and downs．His parents divorced when he was in primary school and he has lived with his father ever since．After dropping out of high school，he took on all kinds of jobs before being spotted by a scout（星探）for a modeling agency．Cheng said his key to life is"keeping a positive outlookand making the most out of life．"
Cheng admitted that he got bad grades when he was in high school．But he was still very popular at school．"Being very active in the students union，I was elected president．I liked to organize parties and field trips，so many teachers and students knew me，"he said．
Cheng once dreamed of becoming a cartoonist，and he regrets that he never did it．Now he hopes his teenage fans can learn from his life．"When you are in school，just focus on studies，"Cheng said．"Every young heart is eager to explore the world outside．But take your time．Finish your studies first．"

25．Which of the following can be the best title for this text？C
A．Finish Your Study First．
B．Life Is Full of Ups and Downs．
C．He Has It All，b ut Still Has Regrets．
D．The Key to Success．
26．What career didn't Joe Cheng try？B
A．Acting in some dramas．    B．Recording his own CDs．
C．Modeling for an agency．   D．Dancing for an agency．
27．The underlined word"outlook"in Paragraph 4 meansA．
A．scene              B．a(chǎn)ttitude              C．fame             D．a(chǎn)ppearance
28．Which of the correct order of these events？C
a．Joe Cheng dropped out of high school．
b．Joe Cheng worked on his first album，"Joe Cheng's Day"．
c．Joe Cheng's parents divorced．
d．Joe Cheng played the most popular boy in"It started with a Kiss"．
e．Joe Cheng worked in a modeling agency．
A．caedb           B．caebd                C．a(chǎn)cedb                D．a(chǎn)cebd．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

12．She hoped to get a job on the local newspaper and eventuallyworked for"The Times"．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：填空題

19．Whether you like it or not，you've got to open your eyes to face thereality（現(xiàn)實(shí)）．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

16．There ______quantities of apples in the basket and there was ______milk in the bucket．（　�。�
A．were； a number ofB．was； quantities of
C．Was； a good manyD．were； a quantity of

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：選擇題

17．---What do you think of the boy's painting？
---I've never seen a person with ________ sense of art．（　�。�
A．the betterB．a betterC．a goodD．the best

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案