7．There once was a goat and a donkey，（61）whichlived on a farm．The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the （62）most（much） food．Sometimes the donkey was given more food （63）thanit could eat．This made the goat so jealous（64）thatit began plotting against the donkey．"Hey，donkey，"the goat said one day，"I think you do too much work on this farm．You carry such heavy things from morning to night．Why don't you pretend （65）to get（get） sick so you can take a day（66）off？"The donkey thought the goat had a great idea．So  the next morning，the donkey lay in the stable on its side with its eyes （67）closed（close）．Right away，the farmer called the doctor．（68）Afterlooking at the donkey，the doctor said it needed a special medicine（69）made（make） from the heart of a goat．So the farmer killed （70）the/hisgoat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart．

分析 這是一篇寓言故事．農(nóng)場上有一只羊和一頭驢，驢干活很賣力，因此農(nóng)場主總給驢很多吃的，這讓羊很妒忌，于是想害這頭驢．羊讓驢裝病，農(nóng)場主請來醫(yī)生，醫(yī)生說要用羊的心來治病，于是農(nóng)場主就把羊給殺了．真是機關(guān)算盡太聰明，反誤了卿卿性命．

解答 答案：61，which；考查連詞．句中有逗號分隔，是一個非限制性定語從句；先行詞a goat and a donkey指物，要用which來引導(dǎo)． 
62，most；考查比較級．根據(jù)前面的hardest可判斷出，這里也需要用much的最高級most．
63，than；考查連詞．句中出現(xiàn)比較級，故用than．
64，that；考查連詞．固定搭配so…that…如此…以至…
65，to get；考查動詞搭配．pretend to do假裝．
66，off；考查動詞搭配．固定搭配take a day off 請一天假．
67，closed；考查短語搭配．with its eyes closed閉著眼睛；closed在這是形容詞，表示狀態(tài)．
68，After；考查連詞．看過驢子后，醫(yī)生說它需要一種特殊的藥．
69，made；考查分詞．medicine和make是被動關(guān)系，故用make的過去分詞made．
70．the/his；考查冠詞．特指，農(nóng)民殺了這頭/他的羊．

點評 語法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運用能力．解題時，要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，靈活運用語法知識，如詞性，時態(tài)，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，連接詞，代詞，冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語境．

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