Question

Studying Abroad

Nowadays, studying abroad gains popularity in China. Many rich parents would rather send their children abroad to receive education than let them be educated in China.

As every coin has two sides, studying abroad is not an exception(例外). There are advantages for people to attend school abroad. In the first place, he can use the foreign language in his daily life so that his ability in the second language may be greatly improved, as it is obvious that there is no better chance to improve second language than living in the country where it is spoken. While studying in a foreign country, he will most likely meet many others from overseas and it is possible to make friends from all over the world. This is not only exciting on the social level, but could lead to important overseas contacts in his career as well. He can get familiar with the latest knowledge in science and make use of the first?rate facilities(設(shè)備) available. In this way, there is every chance that he is able to widen his horizons (眼界) and broaden his mind.

Of course, attending schools abroad may bring about a series of problems. The most serious problem is language barrier(障礙). Most of the students who go abroad don’t have enough skills in the language spoken there. As a result, on arriving there, they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say. Besides, for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people, they may constantly run into trouble in dealing with various situations.

Therefore, given an opportunity to attend a school abroad, one must consider both sides of the factors carefully before making up his mind.

Title: Studying Abroad
Phenomenon	Sending children abroad to receive education is 1.________ with many rich parents.
Advantages	·Children have the2.________ chance to improve the second language because they can use it3.________. ·They can make friends with other students from 4._________. ·They can5.____________ of the latest knowledge in science and have access to the best facilities.
6.	·Language barrier is the number one problem. Because students are not 7.________ at the language spoken there, they will have difficulty in 8._____________ what the teachers say. ·It is not easy for them to deal with cross?culture communication9.___________ to lack of knowledge of the customs of the locals.
Conclusion	Both sides of the factors should be taken into 10.______________ carefully before one makes a decision.

 

Answer 1

1.popular

2.best

3.daily

4.overseas/abroad

5.know/learn

6.Disadvantages

7.skilled

8.understanding

9.due/owing

10.consideration/account

【解析】

試題分析：任務(wù)型閱讀主要考查學(xué)生了解文章大意，從中提取有效信息的能力。還考查學(xué)生對(duì)單詞或短語的加工、轉(zhuǎn)換能力。

1.studying abroad gains popularity in China.”可知，現(xiàn)在，送子女出國留學(xué)在中國很流行，文中用的名詞popularity，這里需要用形容詞形式，be popular with sb很受某人的歡迎，故填popular。

2.there is no better chance to improve second language”可知，沒有比在說那種語言的國家更能提高外語的機(jī)會(huì)了，說明這是最好的學(xué)習(xí)一種外語的機(jī)會(huì)，故填best。

3.he can use the foreign language in his daily life”可知，出國留學(xué)的學(xué)生可以在日常生活中使用外語，故填daily。

4.meet many others from overseas”可知，在國外可以跟來自世界各地的人交朋友，故填overseas/abroad。

5.He can get familiar with the latest knowledge in science and make use of the first?rate facilities(設(shè)備) available.”可知，在國外能夠了解到最新的科學(xué)知識(shí)，使用一流的設(shè)備，learn/know of了解，相當(dāng)于learn about，需要學(xué)生自己總結(jié)，故填know/learn。

6.Of course, attending schools abroad may bring about a series of problems.”可知，本段講的是出國留學(xué)的弊端，故填Disadvantages。

7.don’t have enough skills in the language spoken there”可知，語言是最大的障礙，初到一個(gè)新的環(huán)境，學(xué)生還不能夠熟練地使用當(dāng)?shù)氐恼Z言，文中用的名詞形式，這里需要使用形容詞形式，be skilled at sth擅長......，故填skilled。

8.they will find it difficult to understand what the teachers say”可知，他們很難聽懂老師講的內(nèi)容，have difficulty in doing sth做某事有困難，故填understanding。

9.for lack of knowledge of the customs of the local people”可知，由于缺乏對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)仫L(fēng)俗的了解，for lack of由于缺乏......，duo/owing to由于，due/owing。

10.one must consider both sides of the factors”可知，應(yīng)該仔細(xì)考慮出國留學(xué)的利與弊，文中用的動(dòng)詞consider，這里需要用其名詞形式，take sth into consideration/account考慮......，故填consideration/account。

考點(diǎn)：考查從文中提取有效信息的能力；詞性轉(zhuǎn)換的能力