8.(71)AWe've worked to make their streets and their schools safer,to give them something positive to do after school and before their parents get home.We've worked to teach our children that drugs are dangerous,illegal and wrong.
Today,I want to talk to you about the historic opportunity we now have to protect our nation's children from an even more deadly threat.(72)ESmoking kills more people every day than AIDS,alcohol,car accidents,murders,drugs and fires combined.Nearly 90% of those smokers lit their first cigarette before they turned 18.consider this:3,000children start to smoke every day illegally,and 1,000of them will die sooner because of it.(73)BFor more than five years we've worked to stop our children from smoking before they begin to try,starting a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking to reduce their access to tobacco products,and to restrict tobacco companies from advertising to young people.(74)GThat means if we act now,we have it in our power to stop three million children from smoking and save a million lives as a result.So this is an emergency that needs quick action of all of you.(75)C.

A.Since I took office,I've done much to protect our children from harm.
B.This is a national tragedy(悲劇)that every American should help to prevent.
C.The quicker action we take,the fewer teen smokers there will be.
D.We have to educate them about the dangers of smoking.
E.It is smoking that is more terrible than drugs.
F.Compared with other diseases,drugs kill more people every day.
G.If we do these,we'll cut teen smoking by almost half over the next five years.

分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了保護孩子不受傷害的措施,我們必須教育他們了解吸煙的危害,減少青少年吸煙者.

解答 71.A.從后面的句子:We've worked to make their streets and their schools safer,to give them something positive to do 可知我們做了很多保護孩子不受傷害.故選A.
 72.E.從后面的句子:Smoking kills more people every day than AIDS,alcohol,car accidents,murders,drugs and fires combined.可知抽煙比吸毒更可怕.故選E.
73.B.從后面的句子:For more than five years we've worked to stop our children from smoking before they begin to try,starting a nationwide campaign to educate them about the dangers of smoking to reduce their access to tobacco products,可知是美國人都應(yīng)該阻止的悲劇.故選B.
 74.G.從后面的句子That means if we act now,we have it in our power to stop three million children from smoking and save a million lives as a result.可知如果我們這么做,可以把抽煙減少到一半,故選G.
 75.C.從前面的句子:So this is an emergency that needs quick action of all of you.可知我們行動的越快,抽煙的人就越少.故選C.

點評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷

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