【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于 3 個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

As we all know, the Spring Festival is 【1】 most important festival in China. It is meant 【2】 (celebrate) the lunar calendar’s new year. During the Spring Festival, family get together and have a big meal in many places. 【3】 many people like best is setting off fireworks, which is one of the most popular 【4】 (activity) during the festival, though it may cause air pollution. Dumplings are the most 【5】 (tradition) food. Children are fond 【6】 the festival very much, because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes. They can also get some money from their parents, which is given to children for good luck. The Spring Festival 【7】 (last) about 15 days long when people visit relatives and friends 【8】 (happy)with the words “Best Wishes”. Nowadays more and more people are enjoying the Spring Festival around the world. People hold the belief 【9】 the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese Festivals will not 【10】 (replace) by the foreign festivals like Christmas.

【答案】

【1】the

【2】to celebrate

【3】What

【4】activities

【5】traditional

【6】of

【7】lasts

【8】happily

【9】that

【10】be replaced

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié)的習(xí)俗，包括放煙花、包餃子、全家團(tuán)圓、壓歲錢等�，F(xiàn)在世界上越來越多人喜歡過春節(jié)，因此它不會被國外節(jié)日所取代。

【1】考查冠詞。此處應(yīng)用定冠詞the+形容詞最高級，故填the。

【2】考查固定搭配。此處考查固定短語be meant to do sth.“照理/應(yīng)該做某事”，故填to celebrate。

【3】考查主語從句。分析句子可知，此處是主語從句連接詞，從句缺少賓語，且指代“人們最喜歡的東西”，應(yīng)用連接代詞what，故填What。

【4】考查名詞的數(shù)。根據(jù)one of判斷，此處應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填activities。

【5】考查形容詞。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾名詞food，故填traditional。

【6】考查介詞。此處考查固定短語be fond of“喜歡”，故填of。

【7】考查時(shí)態(tài)及主謂一致。分析句子可知，此處是主句謂語動詞，講述一般事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語The Spring Festival是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語動詞用三單現(xiàn)形式，故填lasts。

【8】考查副詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動詞visit，故填happily。

【9】考查同位語從句。分析句子可知，此處是同位語從句連接詞，從句對belief起解釋說明作用，且從句的意義和成分均完整，應(yīng)用只起連接作用、無實(shí)意的連接詞that，故填that。

【10】考查被動語態(tài)。主語the Spring Festival and other traditional Chinese Festivals和謂語動詞replace之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，且情態(tài)動詞will后應(yīng)用動詞原形，故填be replaced。

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