【題目】The report came to the British on May 21, 1941. The German battleship (戰(zhàn)列艦) Bismarck, the most powerful warship in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies (補(bǔ)給) from the United States to war-torn England.

The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower. The Bismarck had eight 15-inch guns and 81 smaller guns. She could move at 30 nautical miles (海里) an hour. She was believed to be unsinkable.

However, the British had to sink her. They sent out a task force headed by their best battleship Hood to hunt down the Bismarck. On May 24, the Hood found the Bismarck.

It was a meeting that the German commander Luetjens did not want to see. His orders were to destroy the British ships that were carrying supplies, but to stay away from a fight with British warships.

The battle didn’t last long. The Bismarck’s first torpedo (魚(yú)雷) hit the Hood, which went down taking all but three of her 1,419 men with her.

But in the fight, the Bismarck was a bit damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs to France, which had at that time been taken by the Germans. The British force followed her. However, because of the Bismarck’s speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.

For two days, every British ship in the Atlantic tried to find the Bismarck, but with no success. Finally, she was sighted by a plane from Ireland. Trying to slow the Bismarck down so that their ships could catch up with her, the British fired at her from the air. The Bismarck was hit.

On the morning of May 27, the last battle was fought. Four British ships fired on the Bismarck, and she was finally sunk.

【1】The Bismarck sailed (航行) into the Atlantic Ocean ________.

A. to sink the Hood

B. to gain control of France

C. to cut off American supplies to Britain

D. to stop British warships reaching Germany

【2】Many people believed that the Bismarck could not be defeated because she ________.

A. was fast and powerful

B. had more men on board

C. was under Luetjens’ command

D. had bigger guns than other ships

【3】We learn from the text that on 24 May ________.

A. the British won the battle against the Bismarck

B. the Bismarck won the battle against the British

C. the British gunfire damaged the Bismarck seriously

D. the Bismarck succeeded in keeping away from the British

【4】Luetjens tried to sail to France in order to ________.

A. have the ship repaired B. join the other Germans

C. get help from the French D. get away from the British

【5】Which of the following is the immediate cause of the sinking of the Bismarck?

A. The British air strikes.

B. The damage done by the Hood.

C. Gunfire from the British warships.

D. Luetjens’ decision to run for France.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是英國(guó)戰(zhàn)艦胡德號(hào)反攻打敗世界上最強(qiáng)的德國(guó)戰(zhàn)艦俾斯麥號(hào)的故事。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段：The German battleship (戰(zhàn)列艦) Bismarck, the most powerful warship in the world, was moving out into the Atlantic Ocean. Her task: to destroy the ships carrying supplies (補(bǔ)給) from the United States to war-torn England.句意：當(dāng)時(shí)世界上最強(qiáng)大的德國(guó)戰(zhàn)艦俾斯麥號(hào)開(kāi)始行動(dòng)，出發(fā)去大西洋。她的任務(wù)是：毀掉從美國(guó)正運(yùn)往飽受戰(zhàn)亂破壞的英國(guó)的補(bǔ)給。

故選C.

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段：The British had feared such a task. No warship they had could match the Bismarck in speed or in firepower.句意：英國(guó)人很害怕這次任務(wù)，因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有如此高速度、強(qiáng)火力的戰(zhàn)艦?zāi)軌蚺c俾斯麥號(hào)抗衡。所以人們以為俾斯麥號(hào)能戰(zhàn)無(wú)不勝是因?yàn)樗鞘澜缟献顝?qiáng)且最快的戰(zhàn)艦，故選A.

【3】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。第三段講英國(guó)派出由胡德戰(zhàn)艦帶領(lǐng)的特遣小隊(duì)去捕獲俾斯麥號(hào)，五月二十四號(hào)這天，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)了俾斯麥號(hào)；四、五兩段說(shuō)的是俾斯麥號(hào)的德國(guó)長(zhǎng)官盧金斯下令遠(yuǎn)離英國(guó)戰(zhàn)艦，不與之正面沖突，只是毀掉美國(guó)送來(lái)的補(bǔ)給。但是戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)還是打起來(lái)了，俾斯麥號(hào)的第一個(gè)魚(yú)雷擊中了胡德號(hào)，所以，5月24號(hào)那天俾斯麥號(hào)擊中英國(guó)戰(zhàn)艦贏得戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。故選B.

【4】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。最后一段：But in the fight, the Bismarck was a bit damaged. Her commander decided to run for repairs to France但是在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)中俾斯麥號(hào)還是有點(diǎn)損壞，于是她的長(zhǎng)官?zèng)Q定去法國(guó)修好她。故選A.

【5】細(xì)節(jié)推理題。最后一段：正當(dāng)俾斯麥號(hào)準(zhǔn)備去法國(guó)，The British force followed her. However, because of the Bismarck’s speed and the heavy fog, they lost sight of her.句意；英國(guó)的火力一直跟著她，然而因?yàn)樗乃俣群秃Ｉ系拇箪F，她迷失了方向。所以由此可推斷俾斯麥號(hào)被擊沉是因?yàn)楸挥?guó)戰(zhàn)艦的火力跟著攻且迷路，故選C.

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】As a student, you must be excited to know something about American school students. In fact, just like in China, in the United States, high school is usually divided into two periods, the first two or three years are called “junior high school” and the other is “senior high school”.

In China, children enjoy free education of nine years, but in the United States, the students enjoy free education(which will be started when they are about 6 years old) until they are 18 years old. As a result of the free education system, American children have little difficulty in going to senior high school.

American high school students can take part in a lot of activities outside of the classroom. The activities are organized by the school, such as joining a music group or a sports team. Certainly, just like us students in China, American students have to work hard in order to get good marks if they want to go to a good university. They take classes in all kinds of subjects all through the high school period. And students with low marks at the end of a school year are still allowed to go on to the next grade.

In American high schools, there is fighting or hurting or other kinds of bad behaviors. So children who want to go to university are often sent to suburban (郊區(qū)的) high schools, where most students want to go to university and the atmosphere (氛圍) is quite different.

【1】This passage mainly tells us about ________.

A. education of Chinese middle school

B. education of American high school

C. American free education

D. how to get into universities in America

【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. The time of free education in China is longer than that in America.

B. Those who get good marks can go to a good university.

C. American students can take all kinds of subjects during the high school period.

D. They can be allowed to join the next grade even if they fail the school-year exam.

【3】The writer of the passage tells us the truth that ________.

A.the atmosphere in high schools is not good

B. none of the schools in cities are good for learning

C. suburban high schools are good places for learning

D. all the American students want to go to university

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】—What a noise! I can hardly stand it.

—It __________ as if they are having a party next door.

A. looks B. sounds C. feels D. happens

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 The young man, making several attempts to beat the world __________ in high jump, decided to have another try.

A. recorder B. record C. format D. concept

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】The fact that Beijing is the capital of China is familiar __________ every student.

A. with B. as

C. to D. for

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】At 9:00 Dick Spivak’s bank telephoned and said his payment was late. ‘The check is in the post,’ Dick replied quickly. At 11:45 Dick left for a 12:00 meeting across town. Arriving late, he explained that traffic had been bad. That evening, Dick’s girlfriend wore a new dress. He hated it. ‘It looks just great on you,’ he said.

Three lies in one day! Yet Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man. Each time, he told himself that sometimes the truth causes too many problems. Most of us tell much the same white lies, harmless untruths that help to save trouble. How often do we tell white lies? It depends in part on our age, education, and even where we live. According to one U.S. study, women are more truthful than men, and honesty increases as we get older.

While most people use little white lies to make life easier, the majority of Americans care about honesty in both public and personal life. They say that people today are less honest than they were ten years ago. Although it is believed that things are getting worse, lying seems to be an age-old human problem. The French philosopher (哲學(xué)家) Vauvenarges, writing in the eighteenth century, touched on the truth when he wrote, ‘All men are born truthful and die liars (說(shuō)謊者).’

【1】When the writer says ‘Dick Spivak is just an ordinary man’, he means _________.

A. it is common that people tell white lies

B. Dick could do nothing about bad traffic

C. it is common that people move theirspan> payment to a later time

D. Dick found it hard to deal with everyday problems

【2】According to the text, most Americans _________.

A. hate white lies B. believe white lies

C. consider others dishonest D. value honesty

【3】Vauvenarges’ remark suggests (暗示) that _________.

A. lying is an age-old human problem

B. dishonesty increases as people get older

C. people were dishonest in the 18th century

D. it is social conditions that make people tell lies

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Eating too much fat can __________ heart disease I and cause high blood pressure.

A. attend to B. devote to

C. distribute to D. contribute to

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】請(qǐng)改正下列短文中的錯(cuò)誤。

A science theory is the result of a science method. 【1】 __________

Scientists look at the world and try to describe and explain how they see. First, they observe what they 【2】 __________

are interested in careful. To explain what they have seen, 【3】 __________

they build a theory about the way which things 【4】 __________

happened and whether it can predict future events. If what 【5】 __________

they are observing can be tested on a practical way, 【6】 __________

scientists will use experiments. But if, as Hawking, they 【7】 __________

are studying something which is too large or too difficult to 【8】 _________

observe directly, they will use a model to test the theory.

People who listen to Hawking's lecture sometimes find this 【9】 _________

difficult to understand him, because his thoughts and ideas

often seem as large as the universe he is trying describe. 【10】 __________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Would you mind __________ games here?

A. not playing

B. not to play

C. don't play

D. playing not

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案