2.My friend BJ Gallagher told me a great story recently,about her own experience with resentment (憤恨).She once worked as the training manager for a large newspaper,where she found the corporate culture extremely frustrating.The company was a hundred years old and their past success had blinded them to the need for change.Finally,after butting heads with several senior executives many times,she left the company.But she found that she hadn't left her resentment,frustration,and anger behind when she resigned.
"I finally decided to write about my experiences and my feelings at the newspaper.I wanted to be rid of that company and those people,once and for all.So I wrote and I wrote.It wasn't just a story that poured out; it was a whole book!We called it A peacock in the Land of Penguins.I was the peacock and those newspaper executives were the penguins."
"It took me several more years to finally get over my negative emotions.Through a lot of soul-searching and reflection,I finally was able to let go of my resentment.I came to see that there was nothing personal in the way they treated me,and they were good people doing what they thought best for the company.I was the one who had made it personal.I thought they were making my life miserable on purpose."
"Finally,the time came when I decided to make amends (彌補) for the harsh,angry things I had said about the company.I invited my former boss to dinner and made my apology.It was a great healing process for me.I finally felt free of the resentment that had been eating me up."
"What was the final outcome?"I asked her.
"Gratitude,"she replied."Not only wasn't I resentful any more,I was grateful to the company.If I hadn't had those painful experiences,I would never have written a book.And the book became hugely successful-now published in 21languages; it transformed my business."
61.What made BJ Gallagher frustrated in the company?C
A.Unfair treatment by the senior executives.
B.The strict rules in the company.
C.The culture and tradition of the company.
D.Her low position in the company.
62.Why did BJ Gallagher write about her experiences and feelings at the company?C
A.To make peace with the executives.
B.To make suggestions to the company.
C.To express her anger.
D.To do soul-searching and reflection.
63.What does the underlined part"butting heads with"in Paragraph 1probably mean?A
A.Arguing with. B.Working with.
C.Making friends with. D.Spending time with.
64.All of the following statements are true except thatB.
A.When BJ Gallagher left the company,she felt upset
B.It was not long before BJ Gallagher got over her negative emotions
C.The book BJ Gallagher wrote had a great effect on her business
D.BJ Gallagher finally understood she herself was to blame for the resentment
65.BJ Gallagher finally felt grateful to the company becauseD.
A.she was forgiven by her former executives
B.she was accepted by the company again
C.she learned how to forgive others
D.her painful experiences there was valuable for her.
分析 作者的朋友因為一家報業(yè)的因循守舊而一氣之下離開了公司,但她的怨氣一直揮之不去,于是開始書寫自己的經(jīng)歷但是,她最后意識到了自己的問題,并跟她以前的老板和解,從此她真正擺脫了心中的怨恨.
解答 CCABD
61.C 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段第二句中的she found the corporate culture extremely frustrating和第三句中their past success had blinded them to the need for change可知公司因循守舊的文化令BJ Gallagher感到煩惱.
62.C 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段最后一句But she found that she hadn't left her resentment,frustration,and anger behind when she resigned (辭職).及第二段前兩句I finally decided to write about my experiences and my feelings at the newspaper.I wanted to be rid of that company and those people,once and for all.可知,BJ Gallagher雖然離開了公司,但她的怨氣一直揮之不去,因此她決定通過寫作來宣泄自己的怨氣.
63.A 詞義猜測題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段第二句I invited my former boss to dinner and made my apology.和第一段講的BJ Gallagher感到煩惱最終離開公司可知,作者的朋友應該是和上級意見不合,發(fā)生了爭執(zhí).
64.B 推理判斷題.根據(jù)第三段It took me several more years to finally get over my negative emotions.可知Gallagher花了幾年的時間來恢復,故B不符合原文.
65.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章最后一段中的If I hadn't had those painful experiences,I never would have written a book.可知,BJ Gallagher在公司所經(jīng)歷的一切是有價值的,因此她感激公司.
點評 英語記敘文以描寫敘述為主,主要描寫人物、事件、地點、或過程.特點是,其主題往往潛伏在字里行間,沒有直接地表白出來;文章主旨要透過體察所揭示的人物、事件來進行提煉.描寫手法大多按時間跨度、空間順序、上下順序來展開.閱讀記敘文體應采取掠讀和掃讀的方法,快速抓住文中描寫的主要內(nèi)容,從整體上去把握文章的連貫性,進而大體上揣測出作者的寫作意圖及情感主線.高考閱讀就記敘文設題大多以細節(jié)理解為主.