The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _______.

  A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to

A


解析:

本題測(cè)試的是不定式的省略形式。真這種語法現(xiàn)象在日?谡Z中俯拾即是。

  “問題在于,目前流行的高中語法教學(xué)把大部分時(shí)間耗費(fèi)在全面完善語法的系統(tǒng)性上,按照這種系統(tǒng)性,不定式的多種句法功能就要占用大量的課時(shí)(實(shí)際上學(xué)生只需感知,無須記誦術(shù)語和規(guī)則條文),此題涉及的問題一般是排不到日程上來的。但從應(yīng)用的觀點(diǎn)看,省略手段是在篇章教學(xué)中十分常見的表達(dá)形式,應(yīng)當(dāng)早講,多練,勤復(fù)現(xiàn)。要想解決這一問題,必須從語篇的層面上大幅度重新調(diào)整語法項(xiàng)目的布局,首先需要調(diào)整的則是教材中語法項(xiàng)目的布局,調(diào)整的原則是:為語句服務(wù),為語篇服務(wù),為應(yīng)用服務(wù)!

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