你是英語報的一名記者,最近對一位科學家進行了一次采訪。以下是這次采訪的情況:
【寫作內(nèi)容】
時間: | 上周日 |
對象: | 美國著名科學家James Watson |
主題: | 如何成為一名成功的科學家 |
觀點: | 成為一名科學家,首先要熱愛科學; 更重要的是,要不斷實踐,向其他成功的科學家學習; 如果要成功,努力是不夠的,還需要有明確的目標。 |
建議: | 每一個對科學充滿好奇的孩子都應(yīng)該努力去實現(xiàn)自己成為科學家的夢想。 |
【寫作要求】只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容
【評分標準】句子結(jié)構(gòu)準確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。
Last Sunday, I conducted an interview with James Watson, a famous American scientist, talking about how to become a successful scientist. In his opinion, to be a scientist, you need to be fond of science at first. What’s more, you have to keep practicing as well as learn from other successful scientists. If you’d like to be a successful one, besides hard-working, you are supposed to set up a clear goal as well. James Watson also suggests that every child who is curious about science should make his effort to realize the dream of becoming a scientist.
【解析】
試題分析:本篇作文是一篇應(yīng)用文寫作,規(guī)定要點為四部分。需要注意:每個要點都要涵蓋,注意語句的銜接。用詞要準確,使用一些高級詞匯和句型。
【高分短語和句型】
1. conduct an interview with 進行了一次采訪
2. in one’s opinion在……看來。
3.be curious about 對……感到好奇。
4. 虛擬語氣:Watson also suggests that every child who is curious about science should make his effort to realize the dream of becoming a scientist.Watson建議所有對科學充滿好奇的孩子都要努力實現(xiàn)成為科學家這一夢想。
科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年北京豐臺高三上學期末考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Facebook is a place where you can share _________is going on in your life with friends.
A. how B. whether C. who D. what
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年山東棗莊東方國際學校高二上期中英語試卷(解析版) 題型:完形填空
For John and Amy, birthdays have always been a big deal—a welcome excuse to celebrate life.When their son, Alex, three in 2005, they invited 20 friends to a nearby park.Not long after that the were brainstorming ways to teach Alex about giving to .“We wanted to do something that would have a(n) on our community(社區(qū)), and that our young child could in.We started wondering what fortunate kids do on their birthdays.The next day, we called a local shelter, and learnt that children typically didn’t do to celebrate at all.No cake.No gifts.No party.” The couple said.
Several weeks later, threw a party at the for the children who had birthdays that month.They decorated, served cake, and danced with 50 kids.Alex helped presents.
that first party, the couple have turned their simple idea Birthday Blessings, a non-profit that hosts monthly parties at 10 shelters.
To date, Birthday Blessings (birthday blessings.org.) has thrown more than 500 at different shelters and handed out 22,000 party to nearly 4,000 homeless children in and around their community.
Birthday Blessings is entirely by volunteers.The charity(慈善)will take almost anything — toys, clothing, candy, baby items— it’s not used.“These kids never get anything new.” John said, “It makes a big to them psychologically.”
Being “part of this labor love” is making an impression on their son Alex.On his seventh birthday, his grandparents sent a check. it, the first thing he said was that he wanted to give half to the birthday kids.
1.A.turned B.grew C.came D.got
2.A.shelters B.neighbors C.friends D.couple
3.A.the other B.a(chǎn)nother C.others D.each other
4.A.impression B.influence C. permission D.limitation
5.A.participate B.take C.bring D.move
6.A.fairly B.less C.rather D.more
7.A.penniless B.jobless C. homeless D.hopeless
8.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything C. everything D.something
9.A.Alex B.John C.Amy D.the family
10.A.shelter B.church C.school D.community
11.A.make out B.pass out C.show out D.leave out
12.A.Before B.Until C.After D.Since
13.A.into B.down C.out D.off
14.A.birthdays B.parties C. presents D.donations
15.A.cakes B.honors C. favors D.surprises
16.A.continued B.undertaken C.operated D.performed
17.A.a(chǎn)s far as B.a(chǎn)s soon as C.a(chǎn)s simple as D.a(chǎn)s long as
18.A.difference B.surprise C.benefit D.a(chǎn)dvantage
19.A.never B.a(chǎn)lways C.hardly D.a(chǎn)lready
20.A.Realizing B.Saving C.Opening D.Folding
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Reducing the amount of salt in our diets could save nearly 20,000 lives in the UK every year, according to researchers.
The recommended maximum daily intake for adults is 6g in the UK, although just month the World Health Organization (WHO) revised this down to 5g. Yet according to figures from the British Heat Foundation, men consume around 9.7g a day, while women have 7.7 g.
Fast food | Salt Content |
Original chicken | 2.9g per portion (份) |
Spicy crayfish | 3.5g per portion |
Large chips | 1 per portion |
McDonald’s Big Mac | 2.1 per portion |
Not researchers at three universities, including Harvard Medical School, have revealed the dramatic effect reducing salt could have on death rates by using computer models. They estimated that reducing salt intake to 6g would save 500,000 to 850,000 lives in the US over the next decade.
British doctor Ian Campbell, medical director of charity Weight Concern, told Mail Online: Salt is a big problem in the UK, too. It’s a silent killer. Over time consuming too much of it increases the risk of high blood pressure, which can lead to heart attacks. About 80 percent of our salt intake comes from processed foods, so it can be difficult to avoid.
Many people are unaware of where salt is hidden, such as bread, soups, ready meals, and even breakfast cereals (麥片). The government approach has been to encourage food companies to cut the amount of salt in their products. There has been a reduction but it is taking too long. The Food Standards Agency should consider setting compulsory maximum levels for salt.
Victoria Taylor, Senior Dietitian at the British Heat Foundation, added: Eating too much salt may raise your blood pressure and having high blood pressure increases your risk of developing heart disease.
The government has worked with the food industry to reduce the amount of salt in our food and make labels clearer. But there is still work to be down by everyone because the majority of Brits are still consuming more salt than they would be.
1.Which of the following in the table reaches the daily maximum amount of salt recommended by the WHO?
A. A large chips and a McDonald’s Big Mac.
B. A spicy crayfish and a large chips.
C. An original chicken and a spicy crayfish.
D. A McDonald’s Big Mac and an original chicken.
2.According to the passage, when people eat processed food they ________.
A. needn’t add salt
B. should add a little salt
C. may ruin their health
D. can have risk of heart attacks
3.To solve the problem of eating too much salt, Ian Campbell advises ________.
A. having healthier breakfast
B. punishing the illegal food companies
C. reducing the amount of processed food
D. making laws about maximum levels for salt
4.The last paragraph emphasizes the importance of ________.
A. making food tables clearer
B. monitoring the food industry
C. promoting the awareness of salt content
D. strengthening the government’s functions
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年河北衡水阜城中學高二上1月月考英語試卷(解析版) 題型:其他題
You say you’re old enough to stay out late on weekends while they say you have to be home early. 1. You say you’ve met some nice kids and you’d like to go out with them, but they say they’d like to see your friends first.
When you’re a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to”, they will certainly answer “No, you can’t.” Also, no part of your life is safe from the “prying eyes” of your parents. 15-year-old Debbie says, “My dad always wants to know where I am, what time I’m going to be home. Most parents do that. Do they have to know everything? 2. ”
3. When something goes wrong, most parents just don’t believe in their children. Without asking why, they think their kids are wrong. And not many parents would allow their kids to choose for themselves.
4. But remember that not too long ago you were really a child. Your parents still remember the childish mistakes you used to make. They want to protect you though you do not want them to do so. And when something seems to threaten your well-being, they worry.
So, if you want to get more freedom, please try to understand your parents and do not just lie. 5. If you want them to allow you to stay out late, don’t just say, “All the other kids can stay out late.” Tell them as much as you can about what you want to do and where you’ll be and why it’s important for you to stay out later ..., they might just say yes.
A. Yes, it is true that your parents sometimes treat you like a small child.
B. No one likes being troubled.
C. Try a more friendly way.
D. They should give us more freedom.
E. Young people further complain that their parents do not respect them.
F. You say you want to see that new film while they say you can’t see it.
G. They are willing to give you advice on your friends.
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Liz had been bleeding for a long time! She was my closest professional colleague and good friend at the time when we worked in an IT company. It was her first day back at work after an operation and I thought she should have taken a few more days to recover.
Realizing that we couldn’t stop the bleeding, we headed to the emergency room and spent hours there waiting to be seen. After the treatment, I drove her to my apartment. I had to leave her in my apartment while I dashed off to take a final exam for a very important course I was taking. Upon my return, we decided Liz was in a good enough condition to sustain a trip back from my Northern Virginia apartment to her home in Maryland.
Although it was nearly midnight and we were both exhausted, we still decided to set off. Unfortunately, in a not particularly safe part of town, we heard my car make a strange noise, and then ti was shaking violently as we drove along. Quickly, I stopped the car in the road and found a tire had blown out. Not knowing how to change a tire and feeling scared, I was trying out to figure out what to do next. Liz, weak from losing all that blood all day and weighing only about eighty pounds to begin with, came out and tried to help me. I had to scream at her to get back in the car and relax.
Within seconds, a taxi pulled up behind us. A huge man appeared and began walking toward us. I felt that the blood drained out of my face and I nearly fainted in fear.
“Got a flat tire, girls?” he asked.
“Yes,” I answered in a trembling voice.
In no time at all, the man changed the tire for us and rushed off back to his taxi. He refused any payment and did not even tell me his name. He would never know how badly we needed his services that particular evening. And I, with a grateful heart, will never forget his kindness.
1.The author thought that Liz was bleeding because .
A. she worked too hard in an IT company
B. she had an operation but didn’t rest enough
C. she hurt herself in the workplace carelessly
D. she had a long trip from her house to the company
2.What was the author doing when Liz was in her apartment?
A. She was seeing a doctor. B. She was waiting for help.
C. She was taking an exam. D. She was travelling in Maryland.
3.According to the paragraph 3, which of the following is true?
A. The author decided to send Liz back because they rested well.
B. The car’s tire blew out when they reached a safe place in the town.
C. The author felt puzzled as she didn’t know how to change tire.
D. Liz came out to help because she was strong enough.
4.Seeing the man coming out of the taxi, the author felt .
A. frightened B. delighted C. annoyed D. Excited
5.The passage is intended to .
A. report a medical emergency
B. show us how to change a car tire
C. warn us of the danger in the town
D. tell us about a midnight assistance
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年陜西西安臨潼區(qū)華清中學高三自主命題摸擬1英語試卷(解析版) 題型:閱讀理解
Poet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours(繞行路) in life than by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.
For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents' home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest, easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hate confinement(限制) and have strong opinions about everything.
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We eventually arrived at my parents' doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of stories.
I grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.
Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detour may uncover the best part of journey—and the best part of yourself.
1.Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents' home?
A.It was less tiring.
B.It would be faster and safer.
C.Her kids would feel less confined.
D.She felt better with other drivers nearby.
2.The author stopped regularly on the country roads to ________.
A.relax in the fresh air
B.take a deep breath
C.take care of the lamb
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3.Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?
A.To give herself some time to read.
B.To order some food for them.
C.To play a game with them.
D.To let them cool down.
4.What could be the best title for the passage?
A.Charm of the Detour
B.The Road to Bravery
C.Creativity out of Necessity
D.Road Trip and Country Life
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科目:高中英語 來源:2014-2015學年陜西西安臨潼區(qū)華清中學高三自主命題摸擬1英語試卷(解析版) 題型:單項填空
Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with _____.
A. curiosity B. satisfaction C. envy D. Patience
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The music industry is never short of teen pop stars with wonderful looks, 1.____ it doesn’t often find one like US singer Taylor Swift. “Beneath Taylor Swift’s not-a-girl, not-yet-a-woman sweetness hides a very 2._____(skill)songwriting technique (技巧),” writes Leah Greenblatt with Entertainment Weekly.
Songwriting, the country singer explains, is “how I deal with problems. I am used to 3._____(write) about things that really influences me most.” So in her songs, there is always 4.___ true and honest. They seem like stories from 5._____ diary and that certainly helps Swift attract her audience.
She 6.____(sell) more than 13 million copies worldwide of her first two albums, 2006’s self-titled debut (首張專輯) and 2008’s Fearless. She’s the youngest artist ever to 7.______(name) Artist of the Year at the American Music Awards. Not surprisingly, there were great expectations for her third album, Speak Now, 8._____ came out late last month, where she again returned 9._____ her own life for material. “The 14 songs are all about the last two years... when life was a little bit bigger and10.______(crazy),” says Swift. “So I’ve written about the lessons and confusion and heartbreak and all the different things that go along with being 18, 19 and 20.”
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