Question

【題目】Nowadays, the life of many people in the world is 【1】(affect) by globle warming. For example, greenhouse gas has a bad effect 【2】 both people and environment. The earth’s surface temperature 【3】(go) up by about 1 degrees centigrade in the past100 years. As a matter of fact, we may feel that we can hardly put up with the extremely hot summer and we can’t get accustomed to warm winter. The rise of the earth’s surface temperature has made much 【4】(different) to human health, the existence of creatures 【5】 the balance of ecosystems. There is no doubt that it is human activities that result 【6】 the bad environment. As a 【7】(consequent), conditions permitting, all countries in the world should try their best .【8】(improve) our environment. Even if our effect is limited, it will 【9】(eventual) make a great difference if we keep on 【10】(work) together to deal with global warming. Without all people’s joint efforts, what would our future be like?

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】affected

【2】on/upon

【3】has gone

【4】difference

【5】and

【6】in

【7】consequence

【8】to improve

【9】eventually

【10】working

【解析】本文敘述的是地球變暖對人類造成的影響，并呼吁我們?yōu)榱颂岣呶覀兩�存的環(huán)境我們要盡最大的努力來解決地球的變暖。

【1】句意：地球很多人的生活受到地球變暖的影響。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故答案為affected。

【2】固定搭配：have an effect on/upon對---有影響，故答案為on/upon。

【3】根據(jù)in the past100 years.可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，主語是temperature，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故答案為has gone。

【4】句意：地球表面溫度的上升對人類健康、生物的存在和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的平衡產(chǎn)生很多不同。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，故答案為difference.

【5】句意：地球表面溫度的上升對人類健康、生物的存在和生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的平衡產(chǎn)生很多不同。此處表示并列，故答案為and。

【6】句意：毫無疑問正是人類活動導(dǎo)致糟糕的環(huán)境。固定搭配：result in導(dǎo)致，故答案為in。

【7】固定搭配：as a consequence因此，結(jié)果，故答案為consequence。

【8】句意：為了提高我們的環(huán)境，---。此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語，故答案為to improve。

【9】副詞修飾動詞，故答案為eventually。

【10】固定搭配：keep on doing sth.堅持做某事，故答案為working。

與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)常連用的時間狀語有：since自從---以來；lately近來，最近；so far到目前為止；in the last/past few years在最近的幾年里；up to now直到現(xiàn)在。So far we have learned six English words.到目前為止我們已經(jīng)學(xué)了六首英語歌曲。本題第3小題，根據(jù)in the past100 years.可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，主語是temperature，單數(shù)第三人稱形式，故答案為has gone。