【題目】With his eyes ______ the family album, he thought of the fun he had when he lived with his parents.
A. fixed on B. fixing on
C. to be fixed on D. being fixed on
【答案】A
【解析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中考查的是with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在語(yǔ)法功能上相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句,其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:with+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ);賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可以是名詞,代詞,形容詞,副詞,現(xiàn)在分詞,或者過(guò)去分詞,也可以是不定式等。對(duì)賓語(yǔ)的情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞與賓語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用過(guò)去分詞的形式;當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系的時(shí)候,使用現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。要特別要注意With的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)常與獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換使用。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)fix one’s eyes on sth注意力集中在某事上,本句中his eyes與動(dòng)詞fix構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用過(guò)去分詞。句意:看著家庭影集,他想起了和父母親生活在一起的快樂(lè)的事。故A正確。
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