Question

【題目】 My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.

Last spring I bought two newly-hatched chickens for her. She got ______ and took good care of them. ________, a few days later, both chickens died. She________ into tears because of their death. I helped her ______ the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the ______ of her ideas. ______ , I was wrong. Children are children _______. The failure hasn't ______ my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail.

One day last winter, I ______ under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows. My daughter and I could ________ the sparrows as our "pets", but we didn't.

So I told her to scatter(撒) the grains in the windowsill. A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill ______ and pecked(啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and ______ the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How ______ it is for them to live outside.”

"Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good _______ . You know, " I explained to her. “the sparrow is a bird ___________ loves freedom. No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will ______ quickly. They are ______ to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves."

From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them frequently and ______ them as pet birds. However, we don’t need to posses them. We ______ seeing these little birds flying and jumping ______ branches, leaves and flowers in the spring mornings.

【1】A. surprised B. excited C. disappointed D. amazed

【2】A. Naturally B. Suddenly C. Unfortunately D. Finally

【3】A. broke B. bore C. burst D. turned

【4】A. bury B. put C. dig D. set

【5】A. end B. beginning C. wish D. reality

【6】A. Thus B. Then C. Therefore D. However

【7】A. at all B. in all C. after all D. for all

【8】A. upset B. encouraged C. helped D. impressed

【9】A. stared B. noticed C. sensed D. glared

【10】A. look B. act C. catch D. feed

【11】A. one after another B. one another C. every other D. each other

【12】A. stay B. cage C. love D. watch

【13】A. free B. happy C. cold D. warm

【14】A. way B. idea C. plan D. advice

【15】A. what B. where C. that D. when

【16】A. please B. starve C. suffer D. die

【17】A. safe B. proud C. grateful D. used

【18】A. think B. dream C. treat D. appreciate

【19】A. enjoy B. would like C. want D. consider

【20】A. to B. at C. from D. among

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】A

【6】D

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】C

【11】A

【12】B

【13】C

【14】B

【15】C

【16】D

【17】D

【18】C

【19】A

【20】D

【解析】本文主要講述女兒養(yǎng)的小雞死了后，看到窗臺(tái)上的麻雀就想抓住它們并喂養(yǎng)它們，我告訴女兒麻雀是愛自由的動(dòng)物，勸說女兒不要抓它們。后來，我們和麻雀一家建立了一種關(guān)系，我們經(jīng)常喂它們食物，將它們視為寵物鳥。

【1】B 考查形容詞。由My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time. 我的女兒一直對養(yǎng)小寵物很著迷，可知當(dāng)她得到兩只剛孵化的小雞時(shí)應(yīng)感到興奮。surprised吃驚的， excited激動(dòng)的， disappointed 失望的，amazed吃驚的。

【2】C 考查副詞。由a few days later, both chickens died. 小雞死了，可知是不幸地。Naturally 自然地， Suddenly突然地，Unfortunately 不幸地，Finally最后。

【3】C 考查固定短語。由because of their death. 可知女兒突然哭起來。burst into tears突然哭起來，是固定短語。

【4】A 考查動(dòng)詞。由under a tree behind our house.可知我?guī)椭�女兒將小雞埋在房后的樹下。bury 埋葬， put 放，dig 挖，set樹立。

【5】A 考查名詞。由She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail. 可知小雞死了，我認(rèn)為女兒不會(huì)再養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物了，故是女兒想法的結(jié)束。end 結(jié)束， beginning 開始， wish 祝福，reality現(xiàn)實(shí)。

【6】D 考查連詞。小雞死了，我認(rèn)為女兒不會(huì)再養(yǎng)小動(dòng)物了。然而，我錯(cuò)了，孩子畢竟是孩子。Thus 因此， Then 然后， Therefore 因此，However然而。

【7】C 考查固定短語。孩子畢竟是孩子。at all 根本， in all 總共，after all 畢竟， for all盡管。

【8】A 考查動(dòng)詞。失敗并沒有使我的女兒沮喪。upset 使心煩， encouraged 鼓勵(lì)， helped 幫助， impressed給予某人深刻印象。

【9】B 考查動(dòng)詞。由under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows.可知我注意到屋檐下的麻雀一家。 stared 凝視， noticed 注意， sensed 感覺， glared瞪視。

【10】C 考查動(dòng)詞。由as our "pets"，可知我的女兒和我看到麻雀后，本可以抓住它們作為寵物，但是我們沒有。look 看，act 行動(dòng)，catch 抓住， feed喂養(yǎng)。

【11】A 考查固定短語。我告訴女兒把谷物散開放在窗臺(tái)，這樣麻雀就會(huì)來吃，幾分鐘后，麻雀就一個(gè)接一個(gè)地飛到窗臺(tái)啄米吃。one after another 一個(gè)接一個(gè)地， one another 彼此，every other 每隔一個(gè)的each other彼此。

【12】B 考查動(dòng)詞。由and let them live with us in the room 可知女兒突然問我，媽媽，我們能把麻雀抓起來，然后關(guān)進(jìn)籠子嗎？stay 堅(jiān)持， cage 把…關(guān)進(jìn)籠子， love 喜歡， watch觀看。

【13】C 考查形容詞。女兒想把鳥關(guān)進(jìn)籠子和我們住在一起，是應(yīng)為她覺得鳥在外面會(huì)冷。free 自由的， happy幸福的，cold 寒冷的，warm溫暖的。

【14】B 考查名詞。我認(rèn)為它不是一個(gè)好主意。way 方法， idea 注意， plan 計(jì)劃，advice建議。

【15】C 考查定語從句。_____15_____ loves freedom.是一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞a bird ，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，指物，所以用that。

【16】D 考查動(dòng)詞。由No one can keep them in a cage.可知麻雀是熱愛自由的動(dòng)物，如果它們被抓了，它們馬上就會(huì)死。 please 討人喜歡，starve 餓死，suffer 遭受， die死亡。

【17】D 考查固定短語。麻雀喜歡自由，它們習(xí)慣住在外面。be used to 習(xí)慣于…，是固定短語。

【18】C 考查固定短語。從那時(shí)起，我們和麻雀一家建立了一種關(guān)系，我們經(jīng)常喂它們食物，將它們視為寵物鳥。treat as 視為…，是固定短語。

【19】A 考查動(dòng)詞。我們喜歡看著這些小鳥飛，在樹枝間跳躍。enjoy 喜愛， would like 愿意，want 想要，consider考慮。

【20】D 考查介詞。我們喜歡看著這些小鳥飛，在樹枝間跳躍。to向， at向，from 來自，among在…之中。

1.上下文對照，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。

解完型填空題時(shí)，單獨(dú)看一句話是找不到正確答案的，需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照，即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此，在做題時(shí)要邊讀邊在大腦中儲(chǔ)存上下文信息的能力，捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。

2.結(jié)合生活，利用常識(shí)解題。

目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。