11．Mr．Peter Johnson，aged twenty-three，battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water．Mr．Johnson took the only escape route--through the boot（行李箱）．
Mr．Johnson's car had finished up in a ditch（溝渠） at Romney Marsin，Kent，after skidding on ice and hitting a bank．"Fortunately，the water began to come in only slowly，"Mr．Johnson said，"I couldn't force the doors because they were jammed against the walls of the ditch and dared not open the windows because I knew water would come flooding in．"
Mr．Johnson，a sweet salesman of Sitting Home，Kent，first tried to attract the attention of other motorists by sounding the horn and hammering on the roof and boot．Then he began his struggle to escape．
Later he said，"It was really a half penny that saved my life．It was the only coin I had in my pocket and I used it to unscrew the back seat to get into the boot．I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear，but no help came．"
It took ten minutes to unscrew the seat，and a further five minutes to clear the sweet samples from the boot．Then Mr．Johnson found a wrench and began to work on the boot lock．Fifteen minutes passed by．"It was the only chance I had．Finally it gave，but as soon as I moved the boot lid，the water and mud poured in．I forced the lid down into the mud and scrambled clear as the car filled up．"
His hands and arms cut and bruised，Mr．Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby，where he was looked after by the farmer's wife，Mrs．Lucy Bates．Trembling in a blanket，he said，"That thirty minutes seemed like hours．"Only the tips of the car wheels were visible，police said last night．The vehicle had sunk into two feet of mud at the bottom of the ditch．

21．In which section of a newspaper can we read this article？B
A．Book review      B．News report       C．Campus life     D．Continued story
22．The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5"Finally it gave"means thatC．
A．luckily the door was torn away in the end
B．a(chǎn)t last the wrench went broken
C．the lock came open after all his efforts
D．the chance was lost at the last minute
23．It can be inferred from the passage thatA．
A．the ditch was along a quiet country road
B．the accident happened on a clear warm day
C．the police helped Mr．Johnson get out of the ditch
D．Mr．Johnson had a tender wife and was well attended．

分析 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀．文章主要介紹了Mr．Peter Johnson由于車禍被困于水下半小時(shí)，最后死里逃生的事．

解答 21-23 BCA
21．B．推理判斷題．A．Book review 書(shū)評(píng)； B．News report   新聞報(bào)道； C．Campus life校園生活；D．Continued story連載故事；根據(jù)"Mr．Peter Johnson，aged twenty-three，battled for half an hour to escape from his trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water．Mr．Johnson took the only escape route--through the boot（行李箱）．"可知文章主要講述了Mr．Peter Johnson由于車禍被困于水下半小時(shí)，最后死里逃生的事，所以最有可能在新聞報(bào)道里看到這篇文章．故選B．
22．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"work on the boot lock．"和"as soon as I moved the boot lid，the water and mud poured in．"可知他努力之后鎖被打開(kāi)了．故選C．
23．A．推理判斷題．根據(jù)"I hammered desperately with a hammer trying to make someone hear，but no help came．"和"Mr．Johnson got to Beckett Farm nearby，"可知那條溝在鄉(xiāng)間小路上．故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本文是一篇人物故事類閱讀．此類題型主要考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．細(xì)節(jié)理解題是針對(duì)文中某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)、某句話或某部分具體內(nèi)容設(shè)置問(wèn)題，所以在做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)要結(jié)合原文和提干有針對(duì)性的找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選出正確答案．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要聯(lián)系上下文根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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