【題目】閱讀下面的文章，從每題后面所給的四個選項中選出正確的一項。

Bangkok has become the world’s top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to visit Thailand’s capital city this year, according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday. Based on data MasterCard collected from governments, central banks, related public agencies and airlines so far this year, the projection for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing (超過) London, the previous holder of the top place, by a very narrow margin.

Monday’s report marked the first time an Asian city has been projected to be the top-ranked tourist destination. London came in second, with 15.96 million visitors expected in 2013, and Paris, third, with 13.92 million visitors. MasterCard looked at 132 cities.

Other Asian cities that made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013 include Singapore at number four, with 11.75 million visitors; Kuala Lumpur at number eight, with 9.2 million visitors; Hong Kong at number nine, with 8.72 million visitors; Seoul at number 11, with 8.19 million visitors; Shanghai at number 14, with 6.5 million visitors, Tokyo at number 16, with 5.8 million visitors, and Taipei, with 5.19 million visitors.

The study found that Bangkok is experiencing a large increase in its number of tourists in 2013, up 9.8% from 2009. That compares to New York’s increase at 5.0% and London’s at 3.8%. Paris, meanwhile, saw a small dip in its number of tourists (negative 0.7%).

Caroline Lledo, who was visiting Bangkok from France, said Thailand has many offerings. “We like culture and the people are so nice. We also love shopping here,” Ms. Lledo said. MasterCard Worldwide’s global economic adviser Yuwa Hedrick-Wong cited (引用) overall value for money spent for why Bangkok is attractive. That is true for Thailand overall as well.

【1】From the passage we can know that ________.

A. Bangkok defeated London by a wide margin

B. there are 15.96 million visitors visiting London in 2013

C. Paris is experiencing an increase in its number of tourists

D. London topped List of World’s Tourist Destinations in 2012

【2】How many Asian cities have made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013?

A. Seven. B. Eight.

C. Nine. D. Ten.

【3】What attracts visitors to Thailand?

A. People and buildings.

B. Shopping and environment.

C. Culture, people and shopping.

D. Culture and natural scenery.

【4】What can we know about MasterCard?

A. MasterCard surveyed 131 cities.

B. Caroline Lledo was MasterCard’s adviser.

C. MasterCard collected data from private agencies.

D. It is the third time that MasterCard has released the Index.

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】C

【4】D

【解析】

試題分析：本文介紹了2013年世界上最受歡迎的旅游目的地曼谷，以及相比去年名次的變化，以及入圍前二十大的最受歡迎的旅行目的地的城市。

【1】D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Bangkok has become the world’s top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to visit Thailand’s capital city this year,”可知，曼谷有望成為今年旅行者最喜歡的旅行目的地。根據(jù)“the projection (預(yù)測) for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing(超過)London, the previous holder of the top place”可知，去年最受歡迎的旅行目的地是倫敦。根據(jù)“London came in second, with 15.96 million visitors expected in 2013”可知，這個報告發(fā)表于2013年。據(jù)此可知倫敦在2012年是旅行者最喜歡的旅行目的地。故選C。

【2】B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一二段描述，可知前二十個最受歡迎的城市有曼谷，新加坡，吉隆坡，香港，漢城，上海，東京和臺北，一共八個城市，故選B。

【3】C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段法國游客的話“We like culture and the people are so nice. We also love shopping here,”可知，曼谷吸引游客的是那里的人，文化和購物。故選D。

【4】D 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段...according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday.可知，這是這個組織第三次發(fā)布這方面的指數(shù)。故選B。

【名師點撥】

推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer，suggest，imply，conclude，indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語。這種題型主要包括細節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題。比如第25小題，D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Bangkok has become the world’s top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to visit Thailand’s capital city this year,”可知曼谷有望成為今年旅行者最喜歡的旅行目的地。根據(jù)“the projection (預(yù)測) for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing(超過)London, the previous holder of the top place”可知去年最受歡迎的旅行目的地是倫敦。根據(jù)“London came in second, with 15.96 million visitors expected in 2013”可知這個報告發(fā)表于2013年。據(jù)此可知倫敦在2012年是旅行者最喜歡的旅行目的地。故選C。

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