Once a man came to a wise man’s house and said, “I have many bad habits. Which of them should I __46___first?” The wise man said, “Never tell lies __47___always speak the truth.” The man___48__ to do so and went home.
At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he __49__for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man. “If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say? Shall I say that I went out__50__?” No, I cannot say that, but nor can I __51__. If I tell the truth, everyone will start __52__me and call me a thief. I would be __53__ for stealing.” So the man __54__ not to steal that night, and gave up this __55__ habit.
Next day, he __56__ to drink wine. When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man __57__he asks me what I did during the day? I cannot tell a lie.” And so he gave up the __58__ of drinking wine.
In this __59__, whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he __60___ his promise to tell the truth at all times. __61___, he gave up all his bad habits and became a very __62__ person.
Telling the truth is a very good __63___. If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of __64___ and become a person whom everyone __65__ and favors.
Make a promise: I shall always speak the truth.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】C
【小題5】B
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】D
【小題9】A
【小題10】D
【小題11】B
【小題12】C
【小題13】A
【小題14】B
【小題15】D
【小題16】D
【小題17】A
【小題18】B
【小題19】D
【小題20】C
解析試題分析：本文的主要內(nèi)容是：一個人想要改掉他的壞毛病，于是向智者請教應該先改那個壞毛病，智者說先改掉撒謊的毛病，并且要說實話。這個人向智者承諾一定會做到這兩點。于是每當他想做壞事時，他都想到了對智者的承諾，最終他逐漸改掉了所有的壞毛病，成了一個好人。這個故事告訴我們說實話是一個很好的習慣。
【小題1】 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容he gave up all his bad habits，可知他最終他放棄了他所有的壞習慣。這里他問智者：“我應該先放棄哪個壞習慣？” take out取出 give up 放棄 add up 總計 pack up 打包，故選B。
【小題2】不要說謊并且總是講實話，“不要說謊”與“總是講實話”是并列關系，故選C。
【小題3】根據(jù)Before setting out, he thought for a moment about the promise he made to the wise man.故選A。
【小題4】 根據(jù)whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times.故選C。
【小題5】 根據(jù)At night the man was about to go out to steal.故選B.
【小題6】根據(jù)Never tell lies，故選C。
【小題7】根據(jù)I would be punished for stealing.人們都討厭偷東西的小偷，故選 A。
【小題8】根據(jù)So the man decided not to steal that night,可知我會因為偷東西受到懲罰，故選D。
【小題9】根據(jù)and gave up this bad habit.，所以可知那個男子決定那天晚上不去偷東西了，故選 A。
【小題10】偷東西是一個壞習慣，故選D。
【小題11】When he was about to do so, he said to himself, “What shall I say to the wise man if he asks me what I did during the day?可知第二天，他想去喝酒，故選B。
【小題12】根據(jù)上文If he asks me where I have been, what shall I say?，如果智者問起來……，故選C。
【小題13】根據(jù)Next day, he wanted to drink wine.所以可知他放棄了喝酒的這個想法，故選 A。
【小題14】根據(jù)whenever the man thought of doing something bad, he remembered his promise to tell the truth at all times.可知用這種方法，故選B。
【小題15】根據(jù)his promise to tell the truth at all times.可知每當他想做壞事時，他總是記起他對智者說實話的承諾，故選 D。
【小題16】根據(jù)he gave up all his bad habits and became a very good person.可知逐漸地，他放棄了他所有的壞習慣，故選D。
【小題17】根據(jù)he gave up all his bad habits，可知放棄了所有的壞習慣，成了一個好人，故選 A。
【小題18】根據(jù)If you always speak the truth, you can save yourself from a lot of troubles and become a person whom everyone likes and favors.可知說實話是一個好的習慣，故選B。
【小題19】如果你總是說實話，你就會使自己免于受到麻煩的困擾，故選 D。
【小題20】根據(jù)這句話中“favors”一詞可知成為一個人人都喜歡和稱贊的人，故選C。
考點：這是一篇敘事類短文。
點評：答題前一定要讀懂全文，弄清文章要表達的思想，注意前后段落之間的關系。答題中，一定要認真分析，注意選項與上下文的關系，與前后單詞的關系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成，因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章，看看所選選項能不能是語句通順，語意連貫。
科目：高中英語 來源：黃岡重點作業(yè) 高三英語（下） 題型：009
短文改錯
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Once a man got on a bus for New York. He |
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hid in toilet, because he did not want to pay. |
1．________ |
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But a passenger saw her. She tapped the person in |
2．________ |
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front of her on the shoulder and say, “There's a |
3．________ |
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bum （流浪漢） in the toilet. Tell the bus driver. ” |
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The message was past from person to person. |
4．________ |
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But anywhere along the way, it changed. The bus |
5．________ |
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driver was told that there was a bomb in the toilet. |
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He immediate stopped the bus and telephoned the |
6．________ |
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police. When the police came in, they told the |
7．________ |
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passengers to get off the bus or stay far away. Then |
8．________ |
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they closed the highway. This soon caused a 15-miles-long |
9．________ |
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traffic jam. Under the help of a dog, the police |
10．________ |
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searched for two hours. Of course they found no bomb. |
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.
One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!"
The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push.
"Go away!" she said.
Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,
"You must always BE good as well as LOOK good."
Then to the girl he said, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother."
Once a man had ____.
A. a good-looking boy B. an ugly girl
C. two good-looking children D. a boy and a girl
The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he ____.
A. found a mirror B. knew he looked as nice as his sister
C. and his sister were good-looking D. was handsome
The girl gave the boy a hard push because ____.
A. she was stronger B. what he said was wrong
C. she was not pleased with what he said D. her father loved her
Father told the girl that ____.
A. it was important to be good-looking
B. it was a good thing to be ugly
C. if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people's love
D. she was as good-looking as her brother
What can we learn from this story?
A. To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking.
B. To be good-looking is very important.
C. If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people.
D. If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful.
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年山西省高一上學期期中考試英語卷 題型：閱讀理解
Once there was a man who had two children, a boy and a girl. The boy was good-looking but the girl was not.
One day they found a mirror for the first time and they saw what they looked like. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look much nicer than you!"
The girl did not like what her brother said and gave him a hard push.
"Go away!" she said.
Their father saw what was happening. He went up to them and said to the boy,
"You must always BE good as well as LOOK good."
Then to the girl he said, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please him, everyone will love you. It does not matter that you are not as good-looking as your brother."
1. Once a man had ____.
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A．a(chǎn) good-looking boy |
B．a(chǎn)n ugly girl |
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C．two good-looking children |
D．a(chǎn) boy and a girl |
2. The boy saw what he looked like in the mirror and was pleased because he ____.
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A．found a mirror |
B．knew he looked as nice as his sister |
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C．a(chǎn)nd his sister were good-looking |
D．was handsome |
3.The girl gave the boy a hard push because ____.
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A．she was stronger |
B．what he said was wrong |
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C．she was not pleased with what he said |
D．her father loved her |
4.Father told the girl that ____.
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A．it was important to be good-looking |
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B．it was a good thing to be ugly |
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C．if she did her best to help people, she would enjoy people's love |
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D．she was as good-looking as her brother |
5.What can we learn from this story?
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A．To be good to people is more important than to be good-looking. |
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B．To be good-looking is very important. |
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C．If you want to make yourself good-looking, you must be good to people. |
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D．If you often help people, you will become more and more beautiful. |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆度江蘇省高一下期末考試英語題 題型：閱讀理解
Once a man named Grand found a box of old papers in a room at the top of his house. He burned most of them, because he didn’t like old things very much, But one of these papers was an old letter. At the bottom(底部) of the letter was the name of a well-known writer. “When this letter was written,” said Grant, “no one knew about the writer. But now everyone knows him. Some people like to buy letters like this. I may be able to get much money for the letter if I sell it to the right man.”
But there were a lot of dirty marks all over the letter.
“It doesn’t look nice,” he thought. “No one wants to buy a letter if it’s dirty. I’ll have to clean it.”
So he took a piece of cloth and some water and cleaned the letter. He worked hard and gave a lot of care. At last the letter looked better. And he was very pleased with his work.
“Now it looks nice,” he said to himself. “I’ll be able to sell it for a lot of money.”
He took the letter to a shop in London where old papers of this kind were bought and sold.
“I want to sell this letter,” Grant said to the man in the shop. “It was written by a well-known writer. You know about these things. How much will you give me for it?”
The man looked at him for a long time.
“I will give you two pounds for it,” he said at last.
“Only two pounds!” said Grant. “But people pay ten pounds for a letter like this. And just look! I’ve even cleaned it to make it look nice.”
“I can see that,” said the man. “That’s the trouble. People who buy old papers like them to be dirty.”
1.Which of the following is not right?
A. Grant found a box of old letters. B. Grant didn’t like old things very much.
C. Grant didn’t burn the old letter. D. The letter was written by a famous writer.
2.Grant didn’t burn the letter because______.
A. it was written by his father B. he thought he could get much money by selling it
C. he wanted to keep it forever D. he wanted to give it to the government
3.In order to sell it, Grant decided to _____ first.
A. make advertisement(廣告)in the newspapers B. show it to others around him
C. clean it to make it look nice D. take it to an archeologist(考古學家)
4.Grant didn’t sell the letter at a good price because_______.
A. it was not an old letter B. few people knew about the writer
C. it had been cleaned D. the man didn’t like it
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