It was a quiet morning during the war. In a small valley, there was a little wooden building, which was an orphanage (孤兒院) that__16__ many young children who had lost their ___17__ in the war. Suddenly, a shell (炮彈) __18__ on the top of the orphanage’s building. Many children were ___19__. One little girl was badly hurt and bleeding. A runner was at once sent to __20__medical help.
When the doctor arrived, he_21_ that the girl’s greatest need at the moment was blood. He immediately checked the records in the__22__ to find someone who had the same blood type as the girl’s. A nurse soon __23__the children that had the same blood type together and asked who would be __24__ to donate blood to the girl. The children looked shocked, and no one said a word. Again with __25____ eyes, the doctor pleaded (懇求). __26__ a boy slowly raised his hand.
When the doctor injected the needle, the boy began to cry. The doctor tried to _27__ him, but in vain. Even when the needle was _28__ , the little boy was still crying. After the blood was given to the wounded girl, her___29__ got better. Then the doctor came to the boy, "Does it hurt?" "No, but I was afraid of dying." The doctor was __30_! "Why did you think you would die? "With __31_ in his eyes the boy replied, "Because I thought you would take all of my __32__ to save her! "The doctor didn’t know what to say! Then he asked, "__33_you thought you were going to die, why did you__34__to give her your blood?" With tears streaming down, he said in a___35__ voice, "Because she is my friend and I love her." There is no greater love in the world!
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【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】A
【小題4】B
【小題5】D
【小題6】B
【小題7】A
【小題8】C
【小題9】B
【小題10】A
【小題11】C
【小題12】B
【小題13】C
【小題14】D
【小題15】A
【小題16】D
【小題17】D
【小題18】B
【小題19】C
【小題20】A
解析試題分析:本文講述的是在一個(gè)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間的孤兒院里,敵人的轟炸讓一個(gè)小女孩受了重傷,另外一個(gè)小男孩在以為獻(xiàn)血會(huì)死掉的情況下仍然愿意獻(xiàn)血。原因就是她 是他的朋友。說明了友誼的巨大力量。
【小題1】D 動(dòng)詞辨析。A存儲(chǔ)B躲藏C贏得D容納;這個(gè)孤兒院里容納了很多失去父母的孩子。
【小題2】C 上下文串聯(lián)。上句提及這是孤兒院,說明這里的孩子都是孤兒,也就是失去父母的孩子。
【小題3】A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A落下B出現(xiàn)C跳躍D飛行;指一枚炸彈落在了孤兒院上面的屋頂上。
【小題4】B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A毀掉B受傷(戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)上的刀傷或者槍傷)C傷害D失去;很多孩子受傷了。
【小題5】D 短語辨析。A做手術(shù)B接管C四處走動(dòng)D要求;立刻派一個(gè)人去要求醫(yī)療救助。
【小題6】B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A介紹B意識(shí)到C預(yù)測(cè)D允諾;醫(yī)生很快意識(shí)到病人需要的是血漿。
【小題7】A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)文章第一段可知這個(gè)故事發(fā)生在戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)時(shí)期的孤兒院里,故A正確。
【小題8】C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A認(rèn)出B轉(zhuǎn)身C聚集D假設(shè);一名護(hù)士吧孤兒院里同樣血型的孩子聚在一起。
【小題9】B 固定搭配。Be willing to do sth愿意做某事;醫(yī)生詢問誰愿意獻(xiàn)血給這個(gè)女孩。
【小題10】A 形容詞辨析。A焦慮的B好奇的C高興的D驚訝地;因?yàn)樾∨⒌那闆r很危險(xiǎn),所以醫(yī)生很焦急想知道誰愿意獻(xiàn)血來幫助這個(gè)小女孩。
【小題11】C 副詞辨析。A立刻B開心C最后D可能;最好一個(gè)小男孩慢慢地舉起了手,愿意獻(xiàn)血。
【小題12】B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A停止B安慰C打斷D支持;這個(gè)男孩不停地哭,醫(yī)生努力安慰他。
【小題13】C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A消失B拉C去除D完成;盡管抽血的針已經(jīng)被拿走了,但是他還在哭。
【小題14】D 名詞辨析。A功能B場(chǎng)合C職位D情況;輸血以后,小女孩的情況有了很大的好轉(zhuǎn)。
【小題15】A 形容詞辨析。A震驚B害怕C高興D擔(dān)心;醫(yī)生很尊敬,因?yàn)樾∧泻⒄f他擔(dān)心自己會(huì)死。
【小題16】D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)35空前的With tears streaming down可知小男孩眼里有眼淚。
【小題17】D 上下文串聯(lián)。小男孩擔(dān)心自己會(huì)死是因?yàn)樗詾樗麄円檎{(diào)他所有的血。
【小題18】B 連詞辨析。既然你以為你會(huì)死,那么你為什么又同意獻(xiàn)血給她呢?
【小題19】C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A期待B希望C同意D允許;那么你為什么又同意獻(xiàn)血給她呢?
【小題20】A 形容詞辨析。A溫和的B奇怪的C疲憊的D尷尬的;小男孩用溫和的聲音說:因?yàn)樗俏业呐笥,我喜歡她。
考點(diǎn):考察人生感悟類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文講述的是在一個(gè)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間的孤兒院里,敵人的轟炸讓一個(gè)小女孩受了重傷,另外一個(gè)小男孩在以為獻(xiàn)血會(huì)死掉的情況下仍然愿意獻(xiàn)血。原因就是她 是他的朋友。說明了友誼的巨大力量。從本篇完型我們可以看出完形的考查趨勢(shì)。突出考察學(xué)生詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu),詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)這部分既是整個(gè)考試的基礎(chǔ),也是本題考察的重點(diǎn)部分,在以后的復(fù)習(xí)中,要特別重視詞匯與語法的復(fù)習(xí),重視自己基礎(chǔ)的夯實(shí)與提高,只有這樣,才能以不變應(yīng)萬變,在高考中中立于不敗之地。另外在答題注意上下文理解,同時(shí)結(jié)合邏輯推理進(jìn)行答題,題目就能迎刃而解了。
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