A funny thing happened on the way to the communications revolution: we stopped talking to one another.

I was walking in the park with a friend recently, and his cell phone rang, interrupting our conversation. There we were walking and talking on a beautiful sunny day and... I became invisible, absent from the conversation. The telephone used to connect you to the absent. Now it makes people sitting next to you feel absent. Why is it that the more connected we get, the more disconnected I feel? Every advance in communications technology is a tragedy to the closeness of human interaction（互動）. With email and instant messaging over the internet, we can now communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can conduct  entire conversations without ever reaching anyone. If my mom  has a question, I just leave the answer on her machine.

As almost every contact we can imagine between human  beings gets automated（自動化）, the alienation index（疏遠指數(shù)） goes up. You can't  even call a person to get the phone number of another person  any more. Directory assistance is almost always fully automated.

I am not against modern technology. I own a cell phone,  an ATM card, a voice mail system, and an email account. Giving them up isn't wise... they're a great help to us. It's some of  their possible consequences that make me feel uneasy.

More and more. I find myself hiding behind e­mail to do a job meant for conversation. Or being relieved that voice mail   picked up because I didn't really have time to talk. The industry devoted to helping me keep in touch is making me lonelier ...or at least facilitating my antisocial instincts.

 So I've put myself on technology restriction: no instant   messaging with people who live near me, no cell phoning in the presence of friends, no letting the voice mail pick up when I'm at home.

1.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A. The Advance of Communications Technology

B. The Consequences of modern Technology

C. The Story of Communications Revolution

D. The Automation of Modern Communications

2.The sentence “Now it makes people sitting next to you feel absent” means that ________.

A. the people sitting beside you have to go away to receive a phone call

B. you can hardly get in touch with the people sitting beside you

C. modern technology makes it hard for people to have a face-­to­-face talk

D. people can now go to work without going to the office

3.The writer feels that the use of modern communications is ________.

A. satisfying   B. encouraging  C. disappointing D. embarrassing

4.The passage implies that ________.

A. modern technology is bridging the people

B. modern technology is separating the people

C. modern technology is developing too fast

D. modern technology is interrupting our communication

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B   

【解析】

試題分析：文章大意：本文主要論述現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的消極影響——現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的使用在疏遠人與人之間的距離。。

1.B主旨大意題。本文主要論述了現(xiàn)代技的影響。故B正確。

2.C句意理解題。第一段作者提出：通訊革命使我們不再面對面地交談；第二段作者舉自己生活的一例來予以說明； 第三段作者感慨“Now it makes people sitting next to you feel absent”，即其意應為：現(xiàn)在技術(shù)使人們很難有面對面的交談。故C正確。

3.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段可知，作者并不反對現(xiàn)代技術(shù)，也認為它極有幫助，只是某一些結(jié)果讓他感到不安，比如第二段中他所舉的生活例子。由此判斷他會認為使用現(xiàn)代技術(shù)有時令人感到尷尬。故D正確。

4.B 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可推斷現(xiàn)代技術(shù)正在疏遠人們之間的關(guān)系。故B正確。

考點：考查議論文閱讀

 

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