Though Typhoon Muifa didn’t strike Wenzhou in the end, it still caused great _______ to the local economies.


  1. A.
    injury
  2. B.
    destroy
  3. C.
    ruin
  4. D.
    damage
D
試題分析：damage to sth 對某物破壞；damage多指對無生命物體的損害，造成降低價值、破壞功能等后果。destroy多指徹底地、毀滅性地破壞，含導(dǎo)致無用，不能或很難再修復(fù)的意味
ruin多指因外部原因而受到嚴(yán)重破壞或毀滅，側(cè)重破壞的徹底性，也可用于引申意義。injury受傷。根據(jù)句意故選D。
考點：考查名詞辨析。
點評：本題難度適中。同義詞辨析主要從詞義、色彩、用法三個方面來考慮。一、詞義包括詞義范圍的大小，詞義的側(cè)重點，詞義的輕重等。二、從色彩方面辨析包括感情色彩和文體色彩。三、從語法方面辨析包括語法的特性，適用對象，搭配關(guān)系等。
即學(xué)即練：The bicycle rider suffered from serious ______.
A. injury               B. destroy             C. ruin        D. damage
解析：A。句意：那輛騎自行車的人受傷嚴(yán)重。
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