【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每 句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

When I was young, I dreamed for being a painter. But my mother always hoped I could be a doctor. I guess she wanted me to followed in my father's footsteps. My father, however, expected me to become photographer. But I become a teacher at 25. Life is usual unpredictable. Sometimes you may not be achieve the dream you once had in your childhood. Therefore, it doesn't mean you'll have to give up your dream. You can always leave your dream in your heart and keep them as a lifetime hobby. As for me, I'm still interesting in painting, that helps me relax in my spare time.

【答案】1處, forof/ about;

2處, followedfollow;

3處,去掉in;

4處,在photographer前加a;

5處,becomebecame;

6處,usualusually;

7處,ThereforeHowever;

8處,themit;

9處,interestinginterested

10處,thatwhich。

【解析】

本文為記敘文,作者講述了自己兒時(shí)想當(dāng)畫家的夢(mèng)想,雖然沒(méi)能實(shí)現(xiàn)它而最終成了一名老師,但是并不意味著要放棄夢(mèng)想,可以將它作為畢生的愛(ài)好保持下去。

1處,考查固定搭配。dream of/about為固定搭配,意為“夢(mèng)想著……”。故將for改為of/ about。

2處,考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句使用固定短語(yǔ)want sb. to do sth.該結(jié)構(gòu)中,用不定式作賓補(bǔ),故將followed改為follow

3處,考查動(dòng)詞用法。follow為及物動(dòng)詞,follow my father’s footsteps意為“跟隨父親的腳步”,故in多余,應(yīng)去掉in。

4處,考查冠詞。此處photographer為單數(shù)名詞,表泛指,故在photographer前加a。

5處,考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上下文可知,本文講述過(guò)去事件,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故將become改為became

6處,考查副詞。句意:生活通常是不可預(yù)知的。根據(jù)句意可知,此處應(yīng)用副詞作狀語(yǔ),修飾整個(gè)句子,故將usual改為usually。

7處,考查副詞。句意:生活通常是不可預(yù)知的。有時(shí)候你可能無(wú)法實(shí)現(xiàn)童年時(shí)的夢(mèng)想。然而,這并不意味著你要放棄你的夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境可知,上文提到世事難料,有時(shí)候你并不能實(shí)現(xiàn)小時(shí)候的夢(mèng)想,但是這并不意味著要放棄夢(mèng)想,此處應(yīng)表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故將Therefore改為However。

8處,考查代詞。此處指代名詞dream,應(yīng)用單數(shù),故將them改為it

9處,考查形容詞。句意:我依然對(duì)繪畫感興趣,它能讓我在閑暇時(shí)候放松下來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知, be interested in為固定短語(yǔ),意為“對(duì)感興趣”,故將interesting改為interested。

10處,考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為painting,指物,在從句中做主語(yǔ),而that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,故將that改為which。

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