【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Not all memories are sweet. Some people spend all their lives trying to forget bad experiences.

Now American researchers think they are close to developing a pill, ___【1】___ will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed ___【2】_ (take) immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or ___【3】__ (possible) erase (抹去) the effect of painful memories.

In November, experts tested a drug on people in the U.S. and France. The drug stops the body from __【4】___ (release) chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far, the research __【5】___ (suggest) that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that memories are wiped out. They are not sure to the degree people’s memories are affected.

The research has caused a great deal of ___【6】__ (argue). Some think it is ___【7】__ bad idea, while others support it. Supporters say it could lead to pills which prevent or treat soldiers’ troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories. ___【8】___, those who are ___【9】___ the research say that maybe the pills can change people’s memories and changing memories is very __【10】___ (danger) because memories give us our identity.

【答案】

【1】which

【2】to be taken

【3】possibly

【4】releasing

【5】has suggested

【6】argument

【7】a

【8】However

【9】against

【10】dangerous

【解析】

試題分析: 文章介紹了美國研究人員正在研究一種新的消除記憶的藥片，引起了人們的廣泛討論。

【1】which考查定語從句。指代前面整個(gè)句子，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，故用 which。

【2】to be taken 考查固定用法。前面是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，后面再接動(dòng)詞就要用不定式，句意是表被動(dòng)，因此寫成to be taken。

【3】possibly 考查副詞用法。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，因此寫成possibly。

【4】releasing 考查固定用法。Stop……from doing sth,因此寫成releasing。

【5】has suggested 考查時(shí)態(tài)。so far是指到目前為止，常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，故答案為has suggested。

【6】argument 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。研究引起大量的爭(zhēng)論，空格處要填名詞，因此用argument。

【7】a 考查冠詞用法。一個(gè)壞主意，肯定用a.

【8】However 考查連詞用法。表前后句的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，因此用However。

【9】against 考查介詞用法。前面是支持者說的，中間有轉(zhuǎn)折連詞，因此后面肯定是反對(duì)者，因此用against最佳。

【10】dangerous 考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。此處意思是非常危險(xiǎn)的，系表結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)用形容詞，故寫dangerous。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】每句一處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改，每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

【1】It was midnight that we finally got to Jinan.

【2】She walked here and there on the playground as if looked for something.

【3】The report dealt with the changes in China through the eyes of those who lives were affected.

【4】Mr. Green made up his mind to devote all he had to help those in need.

【5】As far as I concerned, this change has nothing to do with me.

【6】Two girls were dressed in red took photos after the heavy snow.

【7】We are living in an age that many things are done on computer.

【8】Ever since I have moved to Beijing in August, people have been telling me about the Fragrant Hills.

【9】I also conducted a study among the boys about their attitude of friendship.

【10】What use should be made from the expensive material?

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Life comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sorrow, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to handle various situations.

Love

Love plays a vital role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel and ferocious(殘忍的). In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with unconditional love and care, and they teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we always tend to take this for granted. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands and becomes sensitive to others’ feelings. Kids make a person responsible and mature and help us to understand life better.

Happiness and Sorrow

Materialistic happiness is short-lived, but happiness achieved by bringing a smile on others’ face gives a certain level of fulfillment. Peace of mind is the main link to happiness. No mind is happy without peace. We realize the true worth of happiness when we are in sorrow. Sorrow is basically due to death of a loved one, failure and despair. But these things are temporary and pass away.

Failure and Success

Failure is the path to success. It helps us touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, fame, pride and self-respect. Here it becomes very important to keep our head on our shoulder. The only way to show our gratitude to God for bestowing(授予) success on us is by being humble, modest, courteous and respectful to the less fortunate ones.

Hope and Despair

Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Nothing remains the same. We have only one choice: keep moving on in life and be hopeful.

Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dull. The only alternative is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.

【1】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Life is a Journey of Ups and Downs

B. Love Plays an Important Role in Our Life

C. Failure is the Path to Success

D. Hope Keeps Life Going

【2】What is the author’s understanding of happiness?

A. Materialistic happiness leads to people living a short life.

B. Smiling to others adds to our happiness.

C. Happiness is temporary and passes away.

D. Happiness is closely related with peace of mind.

【3】In the author’s opinion, tomorrow ________.

A. is beyond our control

B. is bright and hopeful

C. calls for today’s efforts

D. count for more than yesterday

【4】The passage is most likely to be found in a ________.

A. magazineB. tourist guideC. book reviewD. science report

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下列材料，然后按要求完成材料后面的三個(gè)小題。

Dear Doctor,

My husband and I got married in 1990 and for the first ten years of our marriage, I was very happy to stay home and bring up our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.

My husband agreed and helped me to make my decision. He said he thought I could be a great success in business. After several weeks of job hunting, I found my present job—working for a small public company. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company.”

But as his joke was becoming true, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions (升職) and pay increases, and I can earn more money than he can. I can buy my own clothes and new car.

But things begin to change. My husband is not happy. My husband is very unkind to me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think our marriage may come to an end. I love my husband very much, and I don’t want him to feel bad, but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don’t know how. Can’t you give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career?

Please help me.

Mary

請(qǐng)根據(jù)閱讀信息填寫第54，54題, 一空一詞并回答第56題。

【1】According to the passage, when was the letter most probably written?

The letter was written after____________.

【2】What does the phrase in paragraph two “job hunting” mean?

“Job hunting” means__________ ____________ __________.

【3】What is the dilemma（兩難）of the working woman?

_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下中文提示寫一篇題為“The world in the future”的短文，字?jǐn)?shù)100詞左右。

未來世界

1. 我相信未來是一個(gè)舒適、發(fā)達(dá)，讓人滿意的世界。氣候溫和，環(huán)境優(yōu)美，污染問題徹底得到解決。

2. 居住地：陸地，漂浮城市，海洋等。

3. 交通方式：環(huán)保汽車，太空飛船，甚至利用時(shí)光機(jī)穿越過去或未來。

4. 只要努力，一切都可能實(shí)現(xiàn)。

注意：

① 短文應(yīng)包括所提示的內(nèi)容，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

② 要求書寫清楚,句子通順，語法正確。

The world in the future

I believe that _______________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】【1】Her mother is c_______(擔(dān)憂） about how little food she eat.

【2】You will s_______ one day for your carelessness.

【3】It is an advantage to speak a foreign language f___________.(流利地）

【4】Do you think I cannot r__________ you just because you have changed into a new dress?

【5】Many teachers are p_________(贈(zèng)送） with a bunch of flowers on Teachers’ Day.

【6】He said that he p________(偏愛）a simple life though he had lots of money.

【7】Many buildings were d_________ completely in the earthquake.

【8】She went s_________(直接地）from school to university.

【9】Most students will meet with culture s_________（沖擊） when they first go abroad.

【10】Standing at the window, you can have a good v________ （視野）of our school playground.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】Jack Ma is the founder and CEO of Alibaba Group. He was one of the 100 global "future leaders" of the 2001 World Economic Forum and the "commercial leader" of 2001 elected by US Commercial Association of Asia.

Born in the city of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, Ma graduated from Hangzhou Teachers Institute in 1988 (he failed the entrance exam twice) and became a lecturer in English and International Trade.

In 1985, a one-month visit to see an Australian pen pal he had met in Hangzhou changed his life. "Everything I'd learned in China was that China was the richest country in the world," he said. "When I arrived in Australia, I realized it's totally different. I started to think you have to use your own mind to judge, to think." After his return, Ma became the chairman of the Students' Union of the whole city.

Jack Ma founded Alibaba.com in 1999, a China based business to business marketplace site. In 2003, Alibaba launched Taobao.com, a consumer to consumer auction (消費(fèi)者拍賣) website similar to eBay.

Ma said that he got most of his ideas while taking very long, hot showers. He likes to spend time walking his four dogs and playing chess and poker. He said, "I've learned a lot of business philosophy by playing poker."

Looking ahead, Ma said that he dreamed of using his group's resources to improve the lives of all Chinese people, especially the 900 million farmers. "There must be some way of using our experience, our know-how, and make their life easier," he said.

【1】We can know from this passage that Jack Ma is ________.

A. the number one of the 2001 global future leaders

B. a great success and very influential in economy

C. the chairman of the Students' Union of Hangzhou Teachers Institute

D. the founder and CEO of eBay

【2】It was ________ that changed his mind greatly.

A. his pen pal

B. his experience in China

C. his failure in the entrance exam

D. his experience in Australia

【3】We can infer from the third paragraph that ________.

A. Ma loves China very much

B. Ma knew about Australia well before his visit

C. Ma didn’t know the differences between China and Australia before the visit

D. Ma used to judge things with his own mind

【4】The underlined word launched in paragraph 4 probably means ________.

A. startedB. boughtC. sold D. landed

【5】From the last paragraph, we can know that ________.

A. Jack Ma will do what he can to make the farmers life easier

B. Jack Ma will devote a lot of money to help the Chinese farmers

C. they will teach the farmers how to use their resources

D. Alibaba groups resources will be given away to the farmers

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】書面表達(dá)

請(qǐng)寫一篇吸煙危害的短文。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：吸煙會(huì)導(dǎo)致許多疾病，甚至一些危及生命的疾病。

吸煙不但對(duì)吸煙者自己有害，也嚴(yán)重影響不吸煙者的健康。

據(jù)報(bào)道，美國每年至少有32萬人因吸煙而喪生。目前約有四千萬人仍在吸煙。

可喜的是，越來越多的人已認(rèn)識(shí)到其危害，開始戒煙。

青年學(xué)生不應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成這一惡習(xí)，如有這一習(xí)慣，應(yīng)盡早戒除。

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線（ ），并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I often read English aloud and trying to learn something importance in heart. It help me remember what I have learned and form a good habit of thinking in English. I listen a lot and communicate with other in English. By this way，I have been improved both my listening ability or my speaking English. I keep a diary in English every day and my written English is becoming better and better. I also try my best master the necessary grammar knowledges. By this means, I can express me correct. That’s what I have been learning English.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案