【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容 (不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Singles’ Day falls on November 11th every year in China, ___【1___is recognized as a day for people who have no girlfriend or boyfriend. Couples and lovers have Valentine’s Day in _2____ (celebrate) of their love, but how about the singles? There must be a day they can celebrate even without a partner. That’s ___ 3__ people created Singles’ Day.

On Singles’ Day many singles choose to say goodbye to their single lives, 4__ (attend) blind date(相親) parties, and some people even decide to get 5__ (marry) to strangers. ___6__this day has recently become more of a time for shopping, because many shops online will give customers great discount ___7____ (promote) their goods.

More and more people are ____ 8____ (will) to shop online to get what they want, and I am one of them. I just can’t help buying things ____9___I need them or not. ___【10____ (honest) speaking, some of the things that I bought have been put aside forever in my closet.

【答案】

【1】which

【2】celebration

【3】why

【4】attending

【5】married

【6】But

【7】to promote

【8】willing

【9】whether

【10】Honestly

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于說明文閱讀,介紹了中國的光棍節(jié)變成了購物的狂歡節(jié)。

【1】which 考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是Singles’ Day,關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞在句中作主語,引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

【2】celebration 考查固定短語。短語in celebration of為了慶祝...;介詞in的后面要接名詞做賓語,句意:夫妻和愛人有情人節(jié)慶祝他們的愛情,但是單身的人怎么辦?

【3】why 考查表語從句連詞。本句中why引導(dǎo)表語從句,why后面的句中表示的是結(jié)果。句意:這就是為什么人們要創(chuàng)作出光棍節(jié)的原因。

【4】attending 考查分詞做狀語用法。本句中動詞attend與句子的主語many singles構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語在句中作狀語。句意:在光棍節(jié),很多單身的人選擇向單身生活說再見,去參加相親聚會,有些人選擇和陌生人閃婚。

【5】married 考查固定短語。短語get married to sb與某人結(jié)婚,其中的married是過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而來的形容詞,和系動詞get連用。類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有g(shù)et paid,get burnt等。

【6】But 考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)本段前兩句可知光棍節(jié)本來是為單身的人而設(shè)立的節(jié)日,但是現(xiàn)在這一天已經(jīng)成為了購物的狂歡節(jié)。與之前的初衷有很大的不同,上下文之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以使用連詞but連接。

【7to promote 考查不定式用法。本句中不定式to do sth在句中作目的狀語。句意:很多網(wǎng)店為了促銷商品會給顧客很大的折扣。

【8】willing 考查形容詞短語句式。固定句式be willing to do sth愿意做某事;句意:越來越多的人愿意在網(wǎng)上買到他們想要的東西,我也是其中之一。

【9】whether 考查讓步狀語從句。本句中whether..or ...無論...還是...引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;句意:無論我需不需要,我就是情不自禁地要買東西。

【10】Honestly 考查獨立結(jié)構(gòu)。本句中副詞honestly與speaking連用構(gòu)成獨立結(jié)構(gòu),類似的結(jié)構(gòu)還有g(shù)enerally speaking一般說來等。句意:老實說,我買的一些東西被我永久地放在櫥子里。

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